词条 | Zosterogrammidae |
释义 |
| name = Zosterogrammida | fossil_range = {{fossil_range|Wenlock|Westphalian}} | image = Purkynia lata (Fritsch).jpg | image_caption = Purkynia lata | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Arthropoda | subphylum = Myriapoda | classis = Diplopoda | subclassis = Chilognatha | ordo = †Zosterogrammida | ordo_authority = Wilson, 2005 | familia= †Zosterogrammidae | familia_authority = Wilson, 2005 | subdivision_ranks = Genera |subdivision=
}}{{Portal|Arthropods|Paleontology}} Zosterogrammidae is an extinct family of millipedes containing three genera, each with a single species. Fossils are known from the Czech Republic, Scotland, and the USA. Zosterogrammidae constitutes the sole family of the order Zosterogrammida. DescriptionZosterogrammids have broad heads, 20 to 32 body segments, with a body tapering towards the head and rear. The dorsal plates of each segment are very broad and the rear portion of each is segment ornamented with lines. Size ranges from {{convert|26|mm|in}} to {{convert|55|mm|in}} in length. Superficially they are similar to the living Polyzoniida in body proportion.[1] Taxonomy and distributionZosterogrammidae is placed in its own order, Zosterogrammida. Zosterogrammida is considered incertae sedis (uncertain placement) within the millipede subclass Chilognatha.[1] Family †Zosterogrammidae Wilson, 2005 Casiogrammus ichthyeros Wilson, 2005 - Lanarkshire, Scotland; Wenlock (Silurian) Purkynia lata Fritsch, 1899 - Nýřany, Czech Republic; Westphalian (Upper Carboniferous) Zosterogrammus stichostethus Wilson, 2005 - Illinois, USA; Pennsylvanian (Upper Carboniferous) References1. ^1 {{cite journal|last=Wilson|first=Heather M.|title=Zosterogrammida, a new order of millipedes from the middle Silurian of Scotland and the Upper Carboniferous of Euramerica|journal=Palaeontology|year=2005|volume=48|issue=5|pages=1101–1110|doi=10.1111/j.1475-4983.2005.00498.x}} {{Millipedes|extinct}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q16993622}}{{Myriapoda-stub}} 6 : Millipede families|Silurian myriapods|Devonian myriapods|Carboniferous myriapods|Wenlock first appearances|Pennsylvanian extinctions |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。