| 词条 | University of Libya |
| 释义 |
|name = University of Libya |native_name = الجامعة الليبية |image_name = Univesity of Libya logo.JPG |image_size = 200px |image_alt = |caption = Logo of the University of Libya |latin_name = |motto = |mottoeng = |established = 15 December 1955 |closed = 1973 |type = Public |affiliation = |endowment = |officer_in_charge = |chairman = |chancellor = |president = |vice-president = |superintendent = |provost = |vice_chancellor = |rector = |principal = |dean = |director = |head_label = |head = |faculty = |staff = |students = |undergrad = |postgrad = |doctoral = |other = |city = Tripoli & Benghazi |state = |province = |country = Libya |coor = |campus = |former_names = |free_label = |free = |sports = |colors = |colours = |nickname = |mascot = |athletics = |affiliations = |website = |logo = |footnotes = The university was split between Tripoli and Benghazi universities. }} The University of Libya ({{lang-ar|الجامعة الليبية}})[1] was a public university based in Tripoli and Benghazi, Libya. The university was established in 1955 and disestablished in 1973, when its colleges were split into two new universities: the University of Tripoli (later Al Fateh University) in Tripoli, and the University of Benghazi (later Garyounis University) in Benghazi. HistoryOriginsDespite its difficult economic situation at the time, in the 1950s the Libyan government decided to found a university. Towards that goal it sent a delegation to Egypt in 1955 to meet the then-prime minister Gamal Abdul Nasser, and seek his permission for the loan of some lecturers working in Egypt. The Egyptian government agreed, and promised to pay the salaries of the four borrowed lecturers for four years.[2] The U.S. nominated Professor Majid Khadduri to be the dean of faculty of Literature, and took the burden of paying him.[3] A royal decree was issued on 15 December 1955 for the founding of the university. The first faculty to be formed was the Faculty of Literature in Benghazi, and the royal palace "Al Manar",[4] from which King Idris I of Libya declared its independence on 24 December 1951, was assigned to be the campus. ExpansionThe next step was of course to extend the university and establish new faculties:[5]
On 6 October 1968, a celebration was held for the founding of a new campus in Garyounis district of Benghazi. The celebration was attended by King Idris I, Wanis al-Qaddafi, the Prime Minister, and Abdel Moula Dughman, President of the university.[7] SplitIn August 1973 the university split to form two new universities:[8]
After 7 April 1976 the two new universities were renamed as follows:
PresidentsA list of presidents of the University of Libya:[5]
Notes1. ^University of Libya was the formal translation of Al Jame'a Al Libiya to English. However, its more accurate to translate it The Libyan University since Al Libiya is an adjective for Al Jame'a. 2. ^Mohammed Faraj Dghaim, p. 106. 3. ^Mustapha Ben Halim, "Libia : Inbe'ath Omma.. wa Soqout Dawla", Manshurat al Jamal, Koln, Germany, 2003. 4. ^Mohammed Faraj Dghaim, p. 105. 5. ^1 Mohammed Faraj Dghaim, p. 107. 6. ^Al Lajna ash Sha'biya li Baladiya al Bayan al Awwal (Benghazi), Benghazi tourist guide, 1984, p.18. 7. ^Quryna bulletin, p. 2. 8. ^Garyounis University: Nashra Ihsa'iya References
External links{{commonscat-inline}}{{coord missing|Libya}} 8 : Universities in Libya|History of Tripoli|History of Benghazi|Defunct universities and colleges|Educational institutions established in 1955|Educational institutions disestablished in 1973|University of Libya|1955 establishments in Libya |
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