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词条 Église Saint-Vincent-de-Paul
释义

  1. Location

  2. History

  3. At present

  4. Gallery

  5. Secondary sources

  6. References

{{Infobox church
| name = Église Saint-Vincent-de-Paul
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| image = Église des Réformés in Marseille.jpg
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| location = 8 cours Franklin Roosevelt
Marseille 13001
Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
| country = France
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| denomination = Roman Catholic Church
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| dedicated date =1886
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| architect =François Reybaud
| architectural type =church
| style =Gothic
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| diocese =Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Marseille
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| priest = Philippe Rochas
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The Église Saint-Vincent-de-Paul (Les Réformés) is a Roman Catholic church in Marseille, France.

Location

It is located off the top of the Canebière.[1][2] The exact address is 2-3 Cours Franklin Roosevelt, an avenue named for American President Franklin D. Roosevelt (1882-1945).[1][3][4]

History

It was built on a demolished convent and chapel of Reformed Augustinians, which explains why it is commonly known as "Les Réformés" despite being a Roman Catholic church.[1][2] The church building itself was designed by the architect François Reybaud and the abbey Joseph-Guillaume Pougnet, and built from 1855 to 1886.[1][5] It is neogothic, with ogival curbs in the ceiling.[1] The architects took inspiration from the Reims Cathedral and the Amiens Cathedral.[5] The two arrows are 70 metre high.

The bronze gates were designed by Caras-Latour, the high altar was designed by Jules Cantini (1826-1916), and the stained windows were designed by Édouard Didron (1836-1902).[1] Additionally, sculptor Louis Botinelly (1883-1962) designed the statues of Joan of Arc and of Jesus.[1] As for the organ pipes, they were made by Joseph Merklin (1819–1905).[1]

In the 1980s, due to low attendance, it came under the threat of being demolished.[2] However, in recent years, it has a high attendance record.[2]

At present

The church building is open every day from 9AM to 12PM and from 1PM to 4:30PM, except on Sundays.[3] Mass is said every day at 6:30PM, except on Saturdays when it is also said at 12:10PM, and on Sundays when it is only said at 10:30AM.[3] On the last Sunday of November, Mass is said in Provençal dialect to celebrate the santon traditionally used in Christmas cribs in houses in Provence.[1]

The current priest is Fr. Philippe Rochas [3]

Gallery

{{Gallery
|title=Église Saint-Vincent-de-Paul
|width=160 |height=170 |lines=4
|align=center
|File:Eglise des Réformés et tramway.jpg|
|Église Saint-Vincent-de-Paul and the tram
|File:L'église Saint-Vincent de Paul dite des Réformés Marseille FRA 001.jpg|
|Église Saint-Vincent-de-Paul from a distance
|File:Choir of Église des Réformés in Marseille.jpg|
|Inside the Église Saint-Vincent-de-Paul
|File:Marseille,église St Vincent-de-Paul dite des Réformés 02.jpg|
|Pipe organs made by Joseph Merklin inside the Église Saint-Vincent-de-Paul
|File:Marseille,église St Vincent-de-Paul dite des Réformés 11.jpg|
|Pulpit inside the Église Saint-Vincent-de-Paul
|File:Marseille,église St Vincent-de-Paul dite des Réformés 12.jpg|
|Ceiling inside the Église Saint-Vincent-de-Paul
|File:Marseille,église St Vincent-de-Paul dite des Réformés 14.jpg|
|High altar by Jules Cantini inside the Église Saint-Vincent-de-Paul
|File:Marseille,église St Vincent-de-Paul dite des Réformés 13.jpg|
|Stained glass inside the Église Saint-Vincent-de-Paul
}}

Secondary sources

  • Antoine Ricard, Église Saint-Vincent-de-Paul à Marseille (impr. Vve P. Chauffard, 1867, 21 pages).[6]
  • Félix Vérany, Les Augustins réformés et l'église Saint-Vincent-de-Paul de Marseille (J. Chauffard, 1885, 288 pages).[7]

References

1. ^Dominique Auzias, Marseille 2013 Petit Futé, Le Petit Futé, 4 Apr 2013, p. 388 [https://books.google.com/books?id=ky7S4z1hLKwC&pg=PA388&dq=%22Jules+Cantini%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=9IqaUr60DqbW7QbNnoGwAw&ved=0CDYQ6AEwATgK#v=onepage&q=%22Jules%20Cantini%22&f=false]
2. ^Jean Sévillia, Une foi à soulever la Canebière, Le Figaro, 18/04/2012
3. ^Église Catholique à Marseille
4. ^[https://maps.google.co.uk/maps?client=firefox-a&channel=np&q=8+cours+Franklin+Roosevelt,+marseille,+france&ie=UTF-8&hq=&hnear=0x12c9c0a286ef7b33:0x6f8c92daf9a6783b,8+Cours+Franklin+Roosevelt,+13001+Marseille,+France&gl=uk&ei=u66eUsmWNKaw7AaD1IHgDA&ved=0CC0Q8gEwAA Google Maps]
5. ^André Segond, Marseille ville impériale, Editions Autres Temps, 2010, p. 81 [https://books.google.com/books?id=Z5E3AQAAIAAJ&q=%22%C3%89glise+Saint-Vincent-de-Paul%22+marseille&dq=%22%C3%89glise+Saint-Vincent-de-Paul%22+marseille&hl=en&sa=X&ei=_8yeUun5HYGS7AaunYDABA&ved=0CEYQ6AEwAzgU]
6. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=0q3-twAACAAJ&dq=%22%C3%89glise+Saint-Vincent-de-Paul%22+marseille&hl=en&sa=X&ei=gcqeUp6ECuXE7Abr1oCQBA&ved=0CFcQ6AEwBA Google Books]
7. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=IzhzmAEACAAJ&dq=%22%C3%89glise+Saint-Vincent-de-Paul%22+marseille&hl=en&sa=X&ei=1sueUtjAFYSf7gbX74GwDQ&ved=0CEwQ6AEwBDgK Google Books]
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4 : Roman Catholic churches in Marseille|19th-century Roman Catholic church buildings|Gothic Revival architecture in France|Gothic Revival church buildings

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