词条 | Ďáblice Cemetery |
释义 |
The cemetery was opened in 1914 and over 20,000 registered graves are located here. As well as single and family graves there are about 70 mass graves containing bodies of over 14,000 people in total. Since 1943, Czech people executed by Nazis or killed while fighting Nazis were buried there;[3] since 1945 executed Nazi criminals and since 1948 people who were executed or died in communist prisons. In 2014 the body of P. Josef Toufar was identified and exhumed from one of the mass graves in the course of his beatification. There is serious intention to declare this part of the cemetery a national monument. This initiative is hampered by the objection that, apart from thousands of the victims of Nazism and hundreds of the victims of communism, the mass graves also contain thousands of bodies or body parts of unknown people who died in Prague hospitals and were subsequently used for pathological or academic autopsies.[4][5] References1. ^Monument builders: modern architecture and death Edwin Heathcote - 1999 "Not far from Kafka's tomb in Prague is the Dablice Cemetery designed by Vlastislav Hofman. In Hofman's original drawings (from 1912) a central chapel is portrayed as a prismatic mountain, flanked by a pair of columns in a reference to ..." 2. ^Prague: fin de siècle Petr Wittlich - 1992 "Gothic architecture was a source of inspiration for Hofman's only partly finished entrance pavilions to the Prague-Dablice Cemetery (1912). " 3. ^{{cite news|last1=ČTK|title=Experts find wartime paratroopers' grave|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071026034423/http://www.praguemonitor.com/en/183/czech_national_news/12882/|accessdate=27 March 2018|work=Týden.cz|date=4 October 2007|language=}} 4. ^{{cite news|last1=ČTK|title=Pohřebiště v Ďáblicích by mělo být prohlášeno národní památkou|url=http://www.tyden.cz/rubriky/domaci/pohrebiste-v-dablicich-by-melo-byt-prohlaseno-narodni-pamatkou_326873.html|accessdate=29 December 2016|work=Týden.cz|date=10 December 2014|language=Czech}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Masové hroby politických vězňů a příslušníků II. a III. odboje|url=http://minulost.cz/cs/obsah/masove-hroby-politickych-veznu-prislusniku-ii-iii-odboje|website=Minulost.cz|accessdate=29 December 2016|language=Czech|date=19 January 2016}} External links{{Commonscat-inline|Ďáblický hřbitov}}{{coord|50|08|11|N|14|28|47|E|region:CZ_type:landmark_source:kolossus-cswiki|display=title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Dablice cemetery}}{{Czech-geo-stub}}{{Europe-cemetery-stub}} 1 : Cemeteries in Prague |
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