| 词条 | 1177 B.C.: The Year Civilization Collapsed |
| 释义 |
| italic title = | name = 1177 B.C.: The Year Civilization Collapsed | image = File:1177 BC, Cline book.jpg | image_size = | alt = | caption = Cover of the first edition | author = Eric H. Cline | audio_read_by = Andy Caploe | illustrator = | cover_artist = | country = United States | language = English | series = Turning Points in Ancient History | release_number = | subject = Late Bronze Age collapse | set_in = | publisher = Princeton University Press | pub_date = 2014 | media_type = Print (Hardcover and Paperback) | pages = 264 | awards = 2014 The New York Post’s Best Books. 2014 The Australian’s Best Books of the Year. 2015 The Federalist’s Notable Books. | isbn = 9780691140896 | isbn_note = | oclc = | dewey = GN778.25.C55 2014 | congress = https://lccn.loc.gov/2013032059 | preceded_by = | followed_by = | native_wikisource = | wikisource = | notes = | exclude_cover = | website =Publisher - 1177 B.C }}1177 B.C.: The Year Civilization Collapsed is a nonfiction ancient history book written by Eric H. Cline and published in 2014 by Princeton University Press. The book focuses on his hypothesis for the Late Bronze Age collapse of civilization, a transition period that affected the Egyptians, Hittites, Canaanites, Cypriots, Minoans, Mycenaeans, Assyrians and Babylonians; varied heterogeneous cultures populating eight powerful and flourishing states intermingling via trade, commerce, exchange and "cultural piggybacking", despite "all the difficulties of travel and time".[1] He presents evidence to support a "perfect storm" of "multiple interconnected failures", meaning that more than one natural and man-made cataclysm caused the disintegration and demise of an ancient civilization that incorporated "empires and globalized peoples".[1][3] This ended the Bronze Age, and ended the Mycenaean, Minoan, Trojan, Hittite, and Babylonian cultures.[3] Before this book, the leading hypothesis during previous decades attributed the civilization collapse mostly to Sea Peoples of unknown origin.[1][2][3][4] AwardsThis book has won the following awards:[2]
References1. ^1 2 {{cite news | last =Gopnik | first =Adam | title =Of Hippos and Kings | newspaper = New Yorker | publisher =Condé Nast | date =19 March 2014 | url =http://www.newyorker.com/news/daily-comment/of-hippos-and-kings | access-date =5 July 2017}} 2. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url = http://press.princeton.edu/titles/10185.html |title = 1177 B.C.: The Year Civilization Collapsed, Eric H. Cline |last = Summary |date = 2014 |website = |publisher = Princeton University Press |access-date = 7 July 2017 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170719123350/http://press.princeton.edu/titles/10185.html |archive-date = 2017-07-19 |dead-url = yes |df = }} 3. ^{{cite news | last =Knapp | first =A. Bernard | title =The Year Civilization Collapsed | newspaper =History Today | publisher = | date = | url =http://www.historytoday.com/reviews/year-civilization-collapsed | access-date =5 July 2017}} 4. ^{{cite news | last =Karacic | first =Steven | title =Eric H. Cline, 1177 B.C.: The Year Civilization Collapsed | newspaper =Bryn Mawr Classical Review (BMCR) | publisher =Bryn Mawr College | date =August 2015 | url =http://bmcr.brynmawr.edu/2015/2015-08-37.html | access-date =5 July 2017}} Further reading
| last =Cline | first =Eric H. | title =Climate Change Doomed the Ancients | newspaper =New York Times | date =27 May 2014 | url =https://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/28/opinion/climate-change-doomed-the-ancients.html | access-date =3 July 2017}}
| last =Warford | first =Erin | title = 1177 B.C.: The Year Civilization Collapsed | journal =The European Legacy | volume =22 | issue =5 | pages =634–636 | publisher =Taylor & Francis | date =17 Mar 2017 | doi = 10.1080/10848770.2017.1304058}}
| last =Hall | first =Thomas D. | title = A "Perfect Storm" in the Collapse of Bronze Age Civilization? Useful Insights and Roads not Taken | journal = Cliodynamics: The Journal of Quantitative History and Cultural Evolution | volume = 5 | issue = 1 | pages = 1–12 | year =2014 | doi =10.21237/C7clio5125316
| title =E.H. Cline 1177 B.C. The Year Civilization Collapsed... | journal =The Classical Review | volume =65 | issue =2 | pages =611–612 | year =2015 | doi =10.1017/S0009840X15000128 | last1 =Kotsonas | first1 =Antonis }} External links
10 : 12th century BC in Egypt|2014 non-fiction books|21st-century history books|Bronze Age cultures|English-language books|History books about the 12th century BC|Mycenaean Greece|Prehistoric Asia|Princeton University Press books|Societal collapse |
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