| 词条 | 120 mm howitzer Model 1901 | |||
| 释义 |
|name=120 mm howitzer Model 1901 |image=12 cm Mrs Hb 01 Hämeenlinna 2.JPG |image_size=300 |caption=A Russian model 1901 captured during the Finnish Civil War at the Hameenlinna artillery museum. |origin={{flag|German Empire}} |type=Howitzer |is_ranged=yes |is_bladed= |is_explosive=yes |is_artillery=yes |is_vehicle= |is_UK= |service=1901-? |used_by=See Users |wars=* Second Boer War
|designer=Krupp |design_date=1901 |manufacturer=Krupp |production_date=1901 |number=Russia: ? Romania: 31 |variants= |weight=Travel: {{convert|1835|kg|lb|abbr=on}} Combat: {{convert|1065|kg|lb|abbr=on}} |length= |part_length={{convert|1.4|m|ftin|abbr=on}} L/11.6 |width= |height= |crew= |cartridge=Cased separate-loading |cartridge_weight=HE: {{convert|15.6|kg|lboz|abbr=on}} Shrapnel: {{convert|21|kg|lboz|abbr=on}} |caliber={{convert|120|mm|in|abbr=on}} |action= |rate= |velocity={{convert|300|m/s|ft/s|abbr=on}} |range={{convert|6.5|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} |max_range= |feed= |sights= |breech=Horizontal sliding block |recoil=Spring loaded recoil spade |carriage=Box trail |elevation=0° to +42° |traverse= |filling= |filling_weight= |detonation= |yield= }} The 120 mm howitzer Model 1901 - was a German howitzer used by the Imperial Russian and Romanian Armies during the First World War.[1] DesignThe model 1901 was a short ranged field howitzer capable of both direct and indirect fire.[2] The model 1901 had a short steel barrel, a box trail carriage, two wooden spoked wheels with steel rims, a horizontal sliding-block breech, it fired cased separate-loading ammunition and had a spring-loaded recoil spade. For transport, the trail of the carriage could be connected to a limber and caisson for towing by a six-horse team.[2] Users
Photo GalleryReferences1. ^1 {{Cite book|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/895490826|title=Artileria Română în date şi imagini|last=Stroea|first=Adrian|date=2010|publisher=Editura Centrului Tehnic-Editorial al Armatei [CTEA]|others=Băjenaru, Gheorghe.|year=|isbn=9786065240803|location=Bucureşti|pages=44|oclc=895490826}} {{DEFAULTSORT:120 mm howitzer Model 1901}}2. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://www.bulgarianartillery.it/Bulgarian%20Artillery%201/Krupp%20120mm%201901_Hb_Romania.htm|title=Krupp 120mm 1901_Hb_Romania|website=www.bulgarianartillery.it|access-date=2018-07-01}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://samilitaryhistory.org/vol022dh.html|title=South African Military History Society - Journal- Guns in South Africa 1899-1902|website=samilitaryhistory.org|access-date=2018-07-01}} 4. ^{{Cite book|title=Romania in World War 1916-1919. Volume I. Documents-Annexes|last=|first=|publisher=Official Gazette and State Imprints, Bucharest, 1934-1940|year=|isbn=|location=|pages=56}} 8 : 120 mm artillery|Howitzers|World War I artillery|World War I howitzers|Artillery of Romania|Romania in World War I|World War I artillery of Russia|World War I artillery of Germany |
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