词条 | (16070) 1999 RB101 |
释义 |
| minorplanet = yes | name = | background = #C2FFFF | image = | image_size = | caption = | discovery_ref = [1] | discoverer = LINEAR | discovery_site = Lincoln Lab's ETS | discovered = 8 September 1999 | mpc_name = (16070) {{mp|1999 RB|101}} | alt_names = {{mp|1999 RB|101}}{{·}}{{mp|1982 BD|15}} {{mp|1993 BY|3}} | pronounced = | named_after = | mp_category = Jupiter trojan [1][5] {{nowrap|Trojan [6][7]{{·}}background [7]}} | orbit_ref = | epoch = 23 March 2018 (JD 2458200.5) | uncertainty = 0 | observation_arc = 63.66 yr (23,250 d) | aphelion = 5.7667 AU | perihelion = 4.4978 AU | semimajor = 5.1322 AU | eccentricity = 0.1236 | period = 11.63 yr (4,247 d) | mean_anomaly = 240.19° | mean_motion = {{Deg2DMS|0.0848|sup=ms}} / day | inclination = 16.252° | asc_node = 300.88° | arg_peri = 353.61° | jupiter_moid = 0.49 AU | tisserand = 2.9060 | mean_diameter = {{val|63.19|1.01|ul=km}}[10] {{val|64.13|5.8|u=km}}[11] {{val|64.19|u=km}} {{small|(derived)}}[5] {{val|68.98|3.69|u=km}}[13] | rotation = {{val|20.205|0.015|ul=h}}[14]{{efn|name=lightcurve-plots-CS3}} {{val|20.24|0.01|u=h}}[15]{{efn|name=lightcurve-plots-CS3}} {{val|20.27|0.01|u=h}}[15]{{efn|name=lightcurve-plots-CS3}} {{val|31.74|0.01|u=h}}[17]{{efn|name=lightcurve-plots-CS3}} | albedo = {{val|0.045|0.005}}[13] {{val|0.0516|0.011}}[11] {{val|0.0565}} {{small|(derived)}}[5] {{val|0.058|0.009}}[10] | spectral_type = D {{small|Pan-STARRS)}}[22] D {{small|(SDSS-MOC)}}[23] C {{small|(assumed)}}[5] B–V {{=}} {{val|0.770|0.060}}[25] V–R {{=}} {{val|0.480|0.040}}[25] V–I {{=}} {{val|0.960|0.037}}[5] | abs_magnitude = 9.7[1][5][10] 9.80[13] {{val|9.94|0.23}}[22] }}{{mp|(16070) 1999 RB|101}}, provisional designation {{mp|1999 RB|101}}, is a Jupiter trojan from the Trojan camp, approximately {{convert|64|km|mi|abbr=off|sigfig=2|sp=us}} in diameter. It was discovered on 8 September 1999, by astronomers with Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research at Lincoln Laboratory's Experimental Test Site near Socorro, New Mexico, in the United States.[1] The dark D-type asteroid belongs to the 60 largest Jupiter trojans and has a rotation period of 20.24 hours.[5] Orbit and classification{{mp|1999 RB|101}} is located in the {{L5}} Lagrangian point, 60° behind Jupiter in the so-called Trojan camp.[6] It is also a non-family asteroid of the Jovian background population.[7] It orbits the Sun at a distance of 4.5–5.8 AU once every 11 years and 8 months (4,247 days; semi-major axis of 5.13 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.12 and an inclination of 16° with respect to the ecliptic.The body's observation arc begins with a precovery published by the Digitized Sky Survey and taken at the Palomar Observatory in September 1954, or 45 years prior to its official discovery observation at Socorro.[1] Physical characteristicsIn the SDSS-based taxonomy, {{mp|1999 RB|101}} is a dark D-type asteroid.[40][23] It has also been characterized as a D-type by Pan-STARRS' survey, while the Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link (CALL) assumes it to be a C-type asteroid.[5] Rotation periodSeveral rotational lightcurves of {{mp|1999 RB|101}} have been obtained from photometric observations by Daniel Coley and Robert Stephens at GMARS {{Obscode|G79}} and the Center for Solar System Studies, California. Analysis of the best-rated lightcurve from October 2011 gave a rotation period of {{val|20.24|0.01}} hours with a brightness variation of {{val|0.10|0.01}} magnitude ({{small|U=2}}).[5][14][15][17]{{efn|name=lightcurve-plots-CS3}} A longer period with a high amplitude reported by Duffard Melita has received a lower rating ({{small|U=2-}}).{{efn |name=LCDB-Melita-2012}} Diameter and albedoAccording to the surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite, the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, {{mp|1999 RB|101}} measures between 63.19 and 68.98 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.045 and 0.058.[10][11][13] CALL derives an albedo of 0.0565 and a diameter of 64.19 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 9.7.[5] {{Largest Jupiter trojans}}Numbering and namingThis minor planet was numbered on 26 July 2000 ({{small|M.P.C. 40995}}).[51] As of 2018, it has not been named.[1] Notes{{notelist|refs={{efn |name=LCDB-Melita-2012|1=Melita (2012), observation of (16070) 1999 RB101 from 23 May 2012 with a rotation period of {{val|52.80|0.05}} and an amplitude of {{val|0.40|0.03}}. Quality code is 2-. Summary figures at LCDB}}{{efn|name=lightcurve-plots-CS3|1=Lightcurve plots of (16070) 1999 RB101 from 2011, 2014/15, 2017, 2018 by Daniel Coley and Robert Stephens at the Center for Solar System Studies {{Obscode|U80}} and {{Obscode|U81}}. Quality code is 1+/2+/2+/n.a. (lightcurve rating at CS3). Summary figures at the LCDB and CS3.}}}} References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite web |title = 16070 (1999 RB101) |work = Minor Planet Center |url = https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=16070 |accessdate = 14 June 2018}} [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15]2. ^1 2 {{cite web |title = List of Jupiter Trojans |work = Minor Planet Center |date = 4 October 2017 |url = https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/lists/JupiterTrojans.html |accessdate = 14 June 2018}} 3. ^1 {{cite web |title = MPC/MPO/MPS Archive |work = Minor Planet Center |url = https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html |accessdate = 14 June 2018}} 4. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite journal |first1 = T. |last1 = Grav |first2 = A. K. |last2 = Mainzer |first3 = J. M. |last3 = Bauer |first4 = J. R. |last4 = Masiero |first5 = C. R. |last5 = Nugent |date = November 2012 |title = WISE/NEOWISE Observations of the Jovian Trojan Population: Taxonomy |url = https://arxiv.org/pdf/1209.1549.pdf |journal = The Astrophysical Journal |volume = 759 |issue = 1 |page = 10 |bibcode = 2012ApJ...759...49G |doi = 10.1088/0004-637X/759/1/49 |arxiv = 1209.1549 |access-date= 14 June 2018}} (online catalog) 5. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |title = Asteroid (16070) 1999 RB101 – Proper elements |publisher = AstDyS-2, Asteroids – Dynamic Site |url = http://hamilton.dm.unipi.it/astdys/index.php?n=16070&pc=1.1.6 |accessdate = 5 June 2018}} 6. ^1 {{cite web |title = Asteroid (16070) 1999 RB101 |work = Small Bodies Data Ferret |url = https://sbntools.psi.edu/ferret/SimpleSearch/results.action?targetName=16070 |accessdate = 14 June 2018}} 7. ^1 2 {{Cite journal |first1 = J. M. |last1 = Carvano |first2 = P. H. |last2 = Hasselmann |first3 = D. |last3 = Lazzaro |first4 = T. |last4 = Mothé-Diniz |date = February 2010 |title = SDSS-based taxonomic classification and orbital distribution of main belt asteroids |url = https://sbnarchive.psi.edu/pds3/non_mission/EAR_A_I0035_5_SDSSTAX_V1_1/data/sdsstax_ast_table.tab |journal = Astronomy and Astrophysics |volume = 510 |page = 12 |bibcode = 2010A&A...510A..43C |doi = 10.1051/0004-6361/200913322 |access-date= 15 June 2018}} 8. ^1 2 3 {{cite journal |first1 = E. F. |last1 = Tedesco |first2 = P. V. |last2 = Noah |first3 = M. |last3 = Noah |first4 = S. D. |last4 = Price |date = October 2004 |title = IRAS Minor Planet Survey V6.0 |url = https://sbnarchive.psi.edu/pds3/iras/IRAS_A_FPA_3_RDR_IMPS_V6_0/data/diamalb.tab |journal = NASA Planetary Data System – IRAS-A-FPA-3-RDR-IMPS-V6.0 |bibcode = 2004PDSS...12.....T |accessdate = 15 June 2018}} 9. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 {{cite web |title = LCDB Data for (16070) |publisher = Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB) |url = http://www.minorplanet.info/PHP/GenerateALCDEFPage_Local.php?AstInfo=16070%7C |accessdate = 14 June 2018}} 10. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite journal |display-authors = 6 |first1 = Fumihiko |last1 = Usui |first2 = Daisuke |last2 = Kuroda |first3 = Thomas G. |last3 = Müller |first4 = Sunao |last4 = Hasegawa |first5 = Masateru |last5 = Ishiguro |first6 = Takafumi |last6 = Ootsubo |first7 = Daisuke |last7 = Ishihara |first8 = Hirokazu |last8 = Kataza |first9 = Satoshi |last9 = Takita |first10 = Shinki |last10 = Oyabu |first11 = Munetaka |last11 = Ueno |first12 = Hideo |last12 = Matsuhara |first13 = Takashi |last13 = Onaka |date = October 2011 |title = Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey |url = http://pasj.oxfordjournals.org/content/63/5/1117.full.pdf+html |journal = Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan |volume = 63 |issue = 5 |pages = 1117–1138 |bibcode = 2011PASJ...63.1117U |doi = 10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117 |access-date= 14 June 2018}} (online, [https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/43545172.pdf AcuA catalog p. 153]) 11. ^1 2 3 {{Cite journal |first1 = Robert D. |last1 = Stephens |first2 = Daniel R. |last2 = Coley |first3 = Linda M. |last3 = French |date = July 2015 |title = Dispatches from the Trojan Camp - Jovian Trojan L5 Asteroids Observed from CS3: 2014 October - 2015 January |url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015MPBu...42R.216S |journal = The Minor Planet Bulletin |volume = 42 |issue = 3 |pages = 216–224 |issn = 1052-8091 |bibcode = 2015MPBu...42R.216S |access-date= 14 June 2018}} 12. ^1 2 {{Cite journal |first1 = Linda M. |last1 = French |first2 = Robert D. |last2 = Stephens |first3 = Daniel R. |last3 = Coley |first4 = Ralph |last4 = Megna |first5 = Lawrence H. |last5 = Wasserman |date = July 2012 |title = Photometry of 17 Jovian Trojan Asteroids |url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2012MPBu...39..183F |journal = The Minor Planet Bulletin |volume = 39 |issue = 3 |pages = 183–187 |issn = 1052-8091 |bibcode = 2012MPBu...39..183F |access-date= 14 June 2018}} 13. ^1 2 {{Cite journal |first1 = Robert D. |last1 = Stephens |first2 = Daniel R. |last2 = Coley |date = July 2017 |title = Lightcurve Analysis of Trojan Asteroids at the Center for Solar System Studies 2017 January - March |url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2017MPBu...44..252S |journal = The Minor Planet Bulletin |volume = 44 |issue = 3 |pages = 252–257 |issn = 1052-8091 |bibcode = 2017MPBu...44..252S |access-date= 14 June 2018}} 14. ^1 2 {{cite journal |display-authors = 6 |first1 = Peter |last1 = Veres |first2 = Robert |last2 = Jedicke |first3 = Alan |last3 = Fitzsimmons |first4 = Larry |last4 = Denneau |first5 = Mikael |last5 = Granvik |first6 = Bryce |last6 = Bolin |first7 = Serge |last7 = Chastel |first8 = Richard J. |last8 = Wainscoat |first9 = William S. |last9 = Burgett |first10 = Kenneth C. |last10 = Chambers |first11 = Heather |last11 = Flewelling |first12 = Nick |last12 = Kaiser |first13 = Eugen A. |last13 = Magnier |first14 = Jeff S. |last14 = Morgan |first15 = Paul A. |last15 = Price |first16 = John L. |last16 = Tonry |first17 = Christopher |last17 = Waters |date = November 2015 |title = Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results |url = https://arxiv.org/pdf/1506.00762.pdf |journal = Icarus |volume = 261 |pages = 34–47 |bibcode = 2015Icar..261...34V |doi = 10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007 |arxiv = 1506.00762 |access-date= 14 June 2018}} 15. ^1 2 {{Cite journal |first1 = Joseph P. |last1 = Chatelain |first2 = Todd J. |last2 = Henry |first3 = Linda M. |last3 = French |first4 = Jennifer G. |last4 = Winters |first5 = David E. |last5 = Trilling |date = June 2016 |title = Photometric colors of the brightest members of the Jupiter L5 Trojan cloud |url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2016Icar..271..158C |journal = Icarus |volume = 271 |pages = 158–169 |bibcode = 2016Icar..271..158C |doi = 10.1016/j.icarus.2016.01.026 |access-date= 14 June 2016}} }} External links
3 : Jupiter trojans (Trojan camp)|Discoveries by LINEAR|Astronomical objects discovered in 1999 |
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