| 词条 | 1882 Costa Rican general election | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| election_name = 1882 Costa Rican general election | country = Costa Rica | flag_image = Flag of Costa Rica (1848-1906).svg | type = presidential | ongoing = no | previous_election = 1876 Costa Rican general election | previous_year = 1876 | next_election = 1886 Costa Rican general election | next_year = 1886 | election_date = 9 July 1882[1] | turnout = | image1 = | nominee1 = Próspero Fernández Oreamuno | party1 = The Olympus | colour1 =9370DB | home_state1 = | popular_vote1 = | percentage1 = 98%
The 1882 presidential election of Costa Rica in 1882 was the first after a long line of successive de facto governments following the coup against Aniceto Esquivel Sáenz by his former ally Tomás Guardia Gutiérrez. Vicente Herrera Zeledón, Costa Rica's first conservative president, was placed in Esquivel's place, but in practice he was a puppet of Guardia's authoritarian regime. After the brief presidency of Herrera who resigned using health reasons as excuse, the political elite appoints Guardia to replace him. However Guardia died in 1882 and elections were called, which were won by Freemason and liberal Próspero Fernández Oreamuno member of the Olympus Generation, an elite group of liberal intellectuals nicknamed as such due to their arrogance.[2] Fernández Oreamuno died in office on March 12, 1885, being replaced by the vice president and fellow Olympus member Bernardo Soto Alfaro, for the rest of his term. ResultsSecond grade electors
References1. ^{{cite journal |last1=Tribunal Supremo de Elecciones de Costa Rica |title=Historia de las elecciones presidenciales 1824-2006 |date=2008 |url=https://www.tse.go.cr/revista/art/6/HIST_ELEC_PRES.pdf |journal= |access-date=2018-12-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304092408/https://www.tse.go.cr/revista/art/6/HIST_ELEC_PRES.pdf |archive-date=2016-03-04 |dead-url=yes |df= }} {{Costa Rican elections}}2. ^{{cite journal |last1=Molina |first1=Iván |title=Elecciones y democracia en Costa Rica, 1885-1913 |url=http://www.cedla.uva.nl/50_publications/pdf/revista/70RevistaEuropea/70_IvanMolina.pdf}} 3. ^Salazar, O. (2003) El apogeo de la República Liberal en Costa Rica, 1870-1914, p 176 {{ISBN|9977-67-131-1}} 3 : Elections in Costa Rica|1882 elections|Single-candidate elections |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 随便看 |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。