词条 | Urotsukidōji | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
}}{{Infobox animanga/Header | name = Urotsukidoji: Legend of the Overfiend | image = Urotsukidōji manga vol 1 (2004 reprint).jpg | caption = Cover of the 2004 reprint of the first manga volume | ja_kanji = 超神伝説うろつき童子 | ja_romaji = Choujin Densetsu Urotsukidouji | genre = Hentai,[1] horror,[2] supernatural[2] }}{{Infobox animanga/Print | type = manga | author = Toshio Maeda | publisher = Wani Magazine | publisher_en = {{English manga publisher | NA= Fakku}} | demographic = Seinen | magazine = Manga Erotopia | first = 1 December 1986 | last = 1 April 1989 | volumes = 6 | volume_list = }}{{Infobox animanga/Video | type = ova | director = Hideki Takayama Shigenori Kageyama | producer = Yasuhito Yamaki Norito Yamaki | writer = Shō Aikawa (as Gorō Sanyō) Shigenori Kageyama (as Yōsei Morino) | music = Masamichi Amano | studio = West Cape Corporation Phoenix Entertainment | first = 21 January 1987 | last = 28 December 1996 | runtime = | episodes = 13 | episode_list = }}{{Infobox animanga/Video | type = film | director = Hideki Takayama | producer = Yasuhito Yamaki | writer = Shō Aikawa | music = Masamichi Amano | studio = West Cape Corporation Shochiku-Fuji | released = 18 March 1989 | runtime = 108 minutes }}{{Infobox animanga/Footer}}{{nihongo|Urotsukidōji: Legend of the Overfiend|超神伝説うろつき童子|Chōjin Densetsu Urotsukidōji|lead=yes}} is a Japanese erotic horror manga series written and illustrated by Toshio Maeda.[3] First serialized in Manga Erotopia from 1986 to 1989, Urotsukidōji marked a departure from Maeda's earlier works, with its focus on erotica, dark humor, and the supernatural. Starting in 1987, the manga was adapted into a series of original video animation (OVA) anime releases by director Hideki Takayama. The adaptations deviate significantly from the manga, adding elements of violence, sadomasochism, and rape not present in the source material. Urotsukidōji has been credited with popularizing the trope of tentacle rape, and The Erotic Anime Movie Guide calls it a formative work in the hentai genre.[4] In 2005, it was voted as one of the 100 greatest cartoons in a poll by Channel 4.[5][6]SynopsisMangaJyaku, a mischievous beast/human hybrid, is banished to Earth and ordered by The Great Elder to find the Chōjin: the unbeatable god of the demon world who is hiding within the body of a man. A group of reptilian demons want to find the Chōjin and use his power on behalf of the Queen of Demons. Under the leadership of Suikakuju, the Elder's rival and lover of his estranged wife, the Queen of Demons, they hatch a series of plots to try to capture the Chōjin, most of which go horribly wrong. Jyaku is sent to protect the Chōjin, but after his lecherous friend Koroko and then later his nymphomaniac sister Megumi come to find him, this proves to be more difficult. AnimeEvery 3,000 years the {{nihongo|human world|人間界|Ningenkai}} is united with the {{nihongo|demon world|魔界|Makai}} and the {{nihongo|man-beast world|獣人界|Jūjinkai}} by the revival of the {{nihongo|Super God|超神|Chōjin}}, known as the Overfiend in the English version. The saga follows Jyaku Amano—a man-beast—and his quest to find the real Chōjin and to ensure the safe future of all three worlds. However, he finds his beliefs put to the test when he encounters numerous demons, who plan to destroy the Chōjin and prevent the three worlds from joining. CharactersAs the Urotsukidōji saga spans over a number of years it incorporates a wide variety of characters. Below is a list of the main characters, which are split into their races: Ningen ("Humans")
Jūjin ("Beast-men")In the manga there are only two worlds: the world of demons and the world of humans. However, in the anime there is a third world, the world of the "Man-Beasts". In the manga, Jyaku is a half breed, born of a human and demon, while Megumi is a human who has been given powers. Koroko, The Great Elder and Lady Mimi are all considered demons in the manga.
Majin ("Demons")
Makemono ("Demon-Beasts") (anime only)
Other characters
Anime cast
Anime sagaThere are four main chapters in the original Urotsukidōji saga, along with an unfinished fifth chapter that has so far only been released in Japan and Germany, as well as a complete remake of the first chapter. Legend of the Overfiend (1987–1989)
The first series was released as part of an anthology video series distributed by JAVN (Japan Audio Visual Network). The anthology series was part of the international Penthouse Magazine brand and featured international and domestic pornographic movies (such as The Devil in Miss Jones, Behind the Green Door and The Opening of Misty Beethoven to name a few). The first three volume series within the larger Penthouse series was named {{nihongo|Legend of the Demon God Urotsukidōji|超神伝説うろつき童子|Chōjin Densetsu Urotsukidōji}}. These three episodes were adapted from the original manga but skip over much of comedic sub-stories and subplots and instead shift the focus to the apocalypse and the battle between Suikakuju and Jyaku. The three OVAs were later edited into a western theatrical version known as {{nihongo|Urotsukidōji: Legend of the Overfiend - Original Theatrical Version|超神伝説うろつき童子 オリジナル劇場公開版|}}, with much of the more explicit material being removed (continued in the UK and Australia by the BBFC and OFLC, now the ACB, which also removed some of the more controversial material). Planet Earth is not all it seems. It is revealed that humans are not alone and that there are unseen realms running parallel to our own: the realms of the Demons (Makai) and the Man-Beasts (Jyujinkai). To further that, there is a 3000-year-old legend that foretells the coming of the Overfiend (Chōjin)—a being of unimaginable power that will unite all three realms into a land of eternity. The story follows the exploits of the protagonists—man-beast Jyaku Amano, his nympho sister Megumi and their companion Kuroko—as their 300-year search for the Overfiend takes them to a high school in Osaka, Japan. Their discoveries led them to two students: shy, lecherous Tatsuo Nagumo and school idol Akemi Ito. But as the film plunges deeper into the dark and gruesome, Jyaku discovers that the Legend of the Overfiend is not what it seems and that the future of the three realms may be strikingly different from what he is led to believe. DVD releases
The Perfect Collection from Anime 18 is the only English friendly uncut version of the first OVA available outside Japan. Other versions such as the one on the "Hell on Earth" boxed set and the Australian Madman release with both Legend of the Overfiend and Legend of the Demon Womb have been cut for 45 minutes total, which included a total of 24 minutes of sexually-oriented scenes. The U.S. DVD releases are now out of print. The Movie Edition, licensed by Kitty Media in 2010 and released in 2011, is the first time any of the anime has been released on Blu-ray, though it is reformatted for widescreen (the DVD version released alongside it retains the original aspect ratio). Legend of the Demon Womb (1990–1991)
The second OVA series was named {{nihongo|The True Legend of the Demon God Urotsukidōji: Connections with the Devil|真・超神伝説うろつき童子 魔胎伝|Shin Chōjin Densetsu Urotsukidōji: Mataiden}}. This series was not based on the manga, but elements from it were used. With Tatsuo's cousin Takeaki taking on a character similar to the character of Niki in the manga and Münchhausen II taking after the character of Suikakuju. The second part of the saga created an ongoing controversy among Urotsukidōji fans as to where it fits into the saga as a whole. One main theory is that the two chapters happen between "Birth of the Overfiend" and "Curse of the Overfiend" of the first OVA. Another main theory is that since the characters and tone are fairly unfaithful to the first three OVAs, it ought not to be considered part of the canon in the first place. The two OVAs were again later recut into a theatrical version, known as Urotsukidōji: Legend of the Demon Womb; however, whereas the original two OVA episodes in this case censored sexual acts with blurring throughout, the movie edit was fully uncensored and even featured additional scenes with new animation and effects added to improve existing scenes. No material was taken out in the process—the time difference arising due to redundant credits and recaps—so the movie is to be considered the most complete version.[7] Unbeknownst to Jyaku and Megumi, in 1944, the Nazis attempted to summon the Overfiend's nemesis: the Lord of Chaos (Kyō-Ō). Top scientist Dr Münchhausen and his son invented a perverse death-rape machine to summon the Lord of Chaos—but the machine overloaded; and helped to destroy half of Berlin—leaving Münchhausen II alive, but psychologically scarred. During his adolescence, Münchhausen II discovers his father's journal and tries to uncover the secrets of the Jyujinkai and the Makai. He finally succeeds and reawakens Kohoki—a demon banished to hell for eternity—into the human realm and the two form an infamous partnership. Cut to the present day and Münchhausen II is trying to fulfill his father's work—to summon the Lord of Chaos—but to make sure it will work this time, he needs a human sacrifice. And it just so happens Tatsuo's cousin Takeaki Kiryu is on the next plane to Osaka... DVD releases
The Perfect Collection from Anime 18 is the only uncut version of the second Urotsukidōji OVA available outside Japan—however, even the Japanese version was censored and this censoring was carried over. As mentioned above, this was rectified for the movie version which is uncensored and contains more original material than the OVAs. Anime 18's DVD release is uncut though others (such as Manga UK's) have again been censored with cuts made.[7] Both Japanese and English language tracks are included on Anime 18's DVD of the movie, but there are no subtitles. Like the Perfect Collection, it is not region coded. Other versions such as the one on the "Hell on Earth" boxed set and the Australian Madman release with both Legend of the Overfiend and Legend of the Demon Womb have been cut for 14 minutes total, which included a total of 7 minutes of sexually-oriented scenes. The U.S. releases are also now out of print. Return of the Overfiend (1992–1993)
The third OVA series was named {{nihongo|Legend of the Demon God Urotsukidōji: The Future|超神伝説うろつき童子 未来篇|Chōjin Densetsu Urotsukidōji: Mirai-hen}}. This is where the saga begins to focus less on the remaining central characters and introduces other secondary characters, none of which are present in the manga. The four parts were edited for western audiences as Urotsukidōji: Return of the Overfiend, in some cases cut into a pair of films. At the end of "Final Inferno", we discover that the Chōjin is the offspring of Tatsuo and Akemi and of Tatsuo's horrific transformation into the Demon of Destruction—who needs to "destroy the old to make way for the new". Twenty years have passed and the Chojin has been prematurely born. He summons Jyaku Amano to protect him and to help to discover what has happened, sending Jyaku forth to search for the evil born in the east. Unfortunately a new race called the Makemono (Demon Beasts) have arisen following the apocalypse, ruled over by the fanatical cyborg Caesar and his mysterious comrade "Faust". It is apparent they are the cause behind these events and intend to resurrect the Kyō-Ō. Jyaku, along with the Makemono Buju and Caesar's traitorous daughter Alector, need to stop the two dictators from ruling the land of eternity. The question is, who will succeed? Inferno Road (1993–1995)
The fourth OVA series was named {{nihongo|Legend of the Demon God Urotsukidōji: The Wandering|超神伝説うろつき童子 放浪篇|Chōjin Densetsu Urotsukidōji: Hōrō-hen}}. It was banned outright in many countries (including Britain), but was edited again for the west under the title Urotsukidōji: Inferno Road. Continuing straight after the climax of Return of the Overfiend, Jyaku and the survivors head for Osaka to help the Overfiend after his climatic battle. On the way they find a kingdom where children rule over adults (OVAs 1 and 2). Jyaku's problems are furthered when an old nemesis shows up at the wrong time (OVA 3). The third OVA in this series, "The End of the Journey", stands alone plot-wise (wrapping up the story arc from Urotsukidoji: Return of the Overfiend, on which the first two OVA have no bearing), and was originally intended to be a theatrical release. It is based on the final chapters of Maeda's New Urotsukidoji. NOTE: Inferno Road was originally to have another ending, which was fully completed but ultimately discarded. This ending was to have revealed that the apparent Chōjin as seen at the start of Urotsukidoji: Return of the Overfiend was not in fact the real Chōjin, but yet another Makai. This alternate ending was to have set up the abandoned The Final Chapter. The Final Chapter (1996)
The fifth OVA series was named {{nihongo|Legend of the Demon God Urotsukidōji: The Final Act|超神伝説うろつき童子 完結篇|Chōjin Densetsu Urotsukidōji: Kanketsu-hen}}, also known as Urotsukidōji: The Final Chapter in the west. Only one episode of this was partially completed, the released version containing numerous examples of animation that is missing in-between frames. The story, as such, concerned the arrival of the real Chōjin who creates a new hermaphrodite race to wipe out all remaining life on Earth. After giving birth to the Chōjin, Akemi reawakens in hospital, along with Jyaku, who had barely survived a recent confrontation with the Chōjin (whose form constantly changes between male and female). Destroyer God Tatsuo also reappears (after supposedly being killed by Kyō-Ō in Urotsukidoji: Return of the Overfiend) and continues his ravaging of Earth. Still in love with Tatsuo, Akemi runs out to find him. Meanwhile, Jyaku is confronted by some of the Chōjin's new 'children', and engages them in battle. However, his efforts prove almost futile, as they are constantly regenerated by the Chojin. Akemi eventually finds Tatsuo, still in God form, and pleads with him. He clutches her in his hand (similarly to the end of the first episode) and prepares to kill her. However, she is rescued at the last minute by Jyaku, although she condemns him for doing so. New Urotsukidōji: New Saga (2002)
This series was named {{nihongo|The Urotsuki|ザ・うろつき|Za Urotsuki}}, also known as New Urotsukidōji: New Saga in the west. Released in North America on March 9, 2004. This three-disc collection is a retelling of the first episode in The Legend of the Overfiend. It has the same basic plot as Birth of the Overfiend. New Urotsukidoji mangaAfter the popularity of the anime version of his work, Maeda sought to redo the Urotsukidoji series.{{cn|date=September 2018}} Inspired by the post-apocalyptic story in the anime version, Maeda fleshed out the story and also took it into the realm of the post apocalyptic. The Urotsuki video series and the Urotsukidoji horror film are the only anime works which have borrowed from this series. See also
References1. ^{{cite web |last1=Ressler |first1=Karen |title=Fakku's Urotsukidoji - Legend of the Overfiend Kickstarter Launches |url=https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2016-06-20/fakku-urotsukidoji-legend-of-the-overfiend-kickstarter-launches/.103427 |website=Anime News Network |accessdate=December 3, 2018 |date=June 20, 2016}} 2. ^{{cite web |title=Urotsukidoji - Legend of the Overfiend: Reincarnation Volume 6 by Toshio Maeda, Paperback |url=https://www.barnesandnoble.com/w/urotsukidoji-legend-of-the-overfiend-toshio-maeda/1122053033 |publisher=Barnes & Noble |accessdate=December 3, 2018}} 3. ^1 {{cite web |url= http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2012-07-25/urotsukidoji-manga-creator-to-attend-london-mcm-expo-in-october|title= Urotsukidoji Manga Creator to Attend London MCM Expo in October|date= July 25, 2012|accessdate= October 9, 2014|work= Anime News Network}} 4. ^Helen McCarthy and Jonathan Clements, The Erotic Anime Movie Guide. Overlook Books, 1999. {{ISBN|0879517050}} 5. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.listology.com/story/channel-4s-100-greatest-cartoons|title=listology: channel 4s 100 greatest cartoons by popular vote|accessdate=May 29, 2016}} 6. ^{{Cite web |url=https://www.imdb.com/list/ls003333335/|title=IMDb - Channel 4's 100 Greatest Cartoons|accessdate=May 29, 2016}} 7. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://www.movie-censorship.com/report.php?ID=791955|title=Urotsukidoji II - Legend of the Demon Womb (Comparison: BBFC 18 Movie Version - International Movie Version) - Movie-Censorship.com|last=Wurm|first=Gerald|website=www.movie-censorship.com|access-date=2016-12-08}} External links
18 : 1986 manga|1987 anime OVAs|Anime 18|Apocalyptic anime and manga|Dystopian anime and manga|Fiction about monsters|Erotic horror films|Hentai anime and manga|Horror anime and manga|Japanese animated horror films|Japanese films|Pornographic horror films|Pornographic animation|Screenplays by Shō Aikawa|Seinen manga|Supernatural anime and manga|Penthouse (magazine)|Wanimagazine manga |
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