| 词条 | Bardufoss |
| 释义 |
|official_name = Bardufoss |other_name = |native_name = |nickname = |settlement_type = Urban area |image_skyline = Bardufoss(2).jpg |image_caption = View of the Bardufoss area |pushpin_map = Troms#Norway |pushpin_label_position = right |pushpin_mapsize = |pushpin_map_caption = Location in Troms |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = Norway |subdivision_type1 = Region |subdivision_name1 = Northern Norway |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Troms |subdivision_type3 = District |subdivision_name3 = Midt-Troms |subdivision_type4 = Municipality |subdivision_name4 = Målselv Municipality |timezone1 = CET |utc_offset1 = +01:00 |timezone1_DST = CEST |utc_offset1_DST = +02:00 |area_footnotes = [1] |area_total_km2 = 2.96 |population_as_of = 2017 |population_footnotes = [1] |population_total = 2,545 |population_density_km2 = 860 |postal_code_type = Post Code |postal_code = 9325 Bardufoss |coordinates = {{coord|69.0645|18.5152|region:NO_type:city|display=inline,title}} |elevation_m = 68 |elevation_footnotes = [1]}}Bardufoss is an urban area and commercial centre in Målselv Municipality in Troms county, Norway. The three villages of Andselv, Andslimoen, and Heggelia together form the Bardufoss area. Bardufoss is located in the Målselvdalen valley near the confluence of the Barduelva and Målselva rivers. It is located about {{convert|82|km}} north of the town of Narvik and about {{convert|70|km}} south of the city of Tromsø. Bardufoss Airport is located here. The {{convert|2.96|km2|acre|adj=on}} urban area has a population (2017) of 2,545 which gives it a population density of {{convert|860|PD/km2}}.[2] MilitaryBardufoss has a civilian and military airport, Bardufoss Air Station, suitable for landing bomber aircraft, fighter jets such as F-16s, and other heavy planes. Bardufoss was also the home of the Norwegian Army's 6th division (dissolved in 2009). There is a street in Bardufoss that is named General Fleischers Veg in honour of Carl Gustav Fleischer. The airport was renamed Snowman International on 19 March 2011 by a Norwegian Minister after a commercial flight landed from Manchester, England, to join the celebrations. NatureBardufoss is covered in flora. The natural forest is mostly made up of Downy birch, Scots pine, aspen and Grey alder. However, Norway spruce has been planted in plantations since the middle part of the 20th century for economic reasons (timber). ClimateAlthough not far from the coast, Bardufoss and Målselvdalen is known for a somewhat more continental climate, and hence, colder winters (but with less humidity and little wind) compared to the coastal areas. There is a very reliable snow cover in winter, while summer days often are warmer than in Tromsø. There is on average 93 days each winter with daily low {{convert|-10|C}} or colder, and 28 days with low {{convert|-20|C}} or colder. The winter season sees on average 68 days with at least {{convert|50|cm}} snow cover on the ground, 126 days with at least {{convert|25|cm}} snow cover, and 179 days with at least {{convert|5|cm}} snow cover. In the warm season there is on average 116 days per year when the daily average high reaches {{convert|10|C}} or warmer and 22 days with daily average high above {{convert|20|C}}. Precipitation is fairly moderate, there is on average 75 days each year with at least {{convert|3|mm}} precipitation and 15 days per year with at least {{convert|10|mm}} precipitation. This is based on data from Met.no with 1971-2000 as base period.[3] Recent years have seen warming. Six of the monthly record highs are from after 2000. The most recent record low (November) is from 1988. {{Weather box|location = Bardufoss 1981-2010 (76 m, extremes 1946-2018) |metric first = Yes |single line = Yes |Jan record high C = 8.9 | Jan record low C = -36.2 |Feb record high C = 9 | Feb record low C = -34.8 |Mar record high C = 11.9 | Mar record low C = -31.7 |Apr record high C = 17.5 | Apr record low C = -25.1 |May record high C = 27.7 | May record low C = -11.2 |Jun record high C = 31.1 | Jun record low C = -2 |Jul record high C = 33.5 | Jul record low C = 0.6 |Aug record high C = 32.2 | Aug record low C = -4 |Sep record high C = 23.7 | Sep record low C = -12.4 |Oct record high C = 20 | Oct record low C = -25.5 |Nov record high C = 12.2 | Nov record low C = -29.7 |Dec record high C = 10.1 | Dec record low C = -38.1 |Jan high C = -4.2 |Feb high C = -3.6 |Mar high C = 0.1 |Apr high C = 4.5 |May high C = 9.7 |Jun high C = 14.6 |Jul high C = 17.6 |Aug high C = 16.2 |Sep high C = 11.2 |Oct high C = 4.6 |Nov high C = -1.3 |Dec high C = -3.6 |Jan mean C=-8.7 |Feb mean C=-8 |Mar mean C=-4.9 |Apr mean C=0.2 |May mean C=5.8 |Jun mean C=10.6 |Jul mean C=13.6 |Aug mean C=11.9 |Sep mean C=7.2 |Oct mean C=1.3 |Nov mean C=-5.1 |Dec mean C=-7.9 |year mean C=1.4 |Jan low C = -13.1 |Feb low C = -12.4 |Mar low C = -9.9 |Apr low C = -4 |May low C = 1.8 |Jun low C = 6.6 |Jul low C = 9.5 |Aug low C = 7.6 |Sep low C = 3.2 |Oct low C = -1.9 |Nov low C = -8.8 |Dec low C = -12.1 |Jan precipitation mm= 74.6 |Feb precipitation mm= 57.6 |Mar precipitation mm= 43.6 |Apr precipitation mm= 32.3 |May precipitation mm= 34 |Jun precipitation mm= 38.1 |Jul precipitation mm= 51.9 |Aug precipitation mm= 68.7 |Sep precipitation mm= 73.7 |Oct precipitation mm= 76.6 |Nov precipitation mm= 58.6 |Dec precipitation mm= 71.3 |year precipitation mm= 652 |unit precipitation days= 1 mm |Jan precipitation days= 13 |Feb precipitation days= 11 |Mar precipitation days= 9 |Apr precipitation days= 8 |May precipitation days= 9 |Jun precipitation days= 8 |Jul precipitation days= 11 |Aug precipitation days= 12 |Sep precipitation days= 13 |Oct precipitation days= 14 |Nov precipitation days= 11 |Dec precipitation days= 13 |year precipitation days= 124 |source 1 = Meteo Climat[4] |date=August 2010 |source 2 = eklima/met.no (extremes) }} References1. ^{{cite web|title=Bardufoss, Målselv (Troms)|url=https://www.yr.no/place/Norway/Troms/M%C3%A5lselv/Bardufoss/|publisher=yr.no|accessdate=2018-08-19}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Urban settlements. Population and area, by municipality|url=https://www.ssb.no/en/befolkning/statistikker/beftett/aar |date=1 January 2017|authorlink=Statistics Norway|author=Statistisk sentralbyrå}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://met.no/Klima/Klimastatistikk/Vanlig_var/Trondelag_og_Nord-Norge/Bardufoss_Troms//|title=Vanlig Vær Bardufoss|publisher=met.no|language=Norwegian|accessdate=30 December 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131230233232/http://met.no/Klima/Klimastatistikk/Vanlig_var/Trondelag_og_Nord-Norge/Bardufoss_Troms//|archivedate=30 December 2013|df=dmy-all}} 4. ^http://meteo-climat-bzh.dyndns.org/listenormale-1981-2010-1-p159.php External links{{Commons category|Bardufoss}}
3 : Målselv|Populated places of Arctic Norway|Villages in Troms |
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