“1977 Chicago mayoral special election”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条	1977 Chicago mayoral special election
释义	Background Primaries and nominations Democratic primary Republican primary Socialist Workers nomination Independent candidates General election References {{Infobox Election \| election_name = Chicago Mayoral election, 1977 \| country = Chicago \| type = presidential \| ongoing = no \| previous_year = 1975 \| next_year = 1979 \| election_date = June 7, 1977 \| turnout = 40%^[1] {{decrease}} 7.3 pp \| image1 = \| nominee1 = Michael A. Bilandic^[2] \| party1 = Democratic Party (United States) \| running_mate1 = \| colour1 = \| popular_vote1 = 490,688 \| percentage1 = 77.3% \| image2 = \| nominee2 = Dennis H. Block \| party2 = Republican Party (United States) \| colour2 = \| running_mate2 = \| popular_vote2 = 135,282 \| percentage2 = 21.3% \| map_image = \| map_size = \| map_caption = \| title = Mayor \| before_election = Michael A. Bilandic (appointed) \| before_party = Democratic Party (United States) \| after_election = Michael A. Bilandic \| after_party = Democratic Party (United States) }}{{ElectionsIL}} In the Chicago mayoral election of 1977, interim mayor Michael A. Bilandic was elected to complete the remainder of an unexpired mayoral term, defeating Republican Dennis H. Block by a landslide 56% margin.^[3] Background After to the death in office of Richard J. Daley on December 20, 1976, Bilandic had been selected by the Chicago City Council to serve as acting mayor for six months until an election would be held. Primaries and nominations Democratic primary {{electiontable\|Chicago Democratic Party Mayoral primary, 1977}} \|- bgcolor="#E9E9E9" align="center"	Chicago Democratic Party Mayoral Primary, 1977^[3]^[4] \|- bgcolor="#E9E9E9" align="center"	Candidate	Votes	% \|- \| bgcolor="#3333FF" \| \| align="left" \| Michael A. Bilandic (incumbent) \| {{formatnum:368400}} \| {{formatnum:51.1%}} \|- \| bgcolor="#3333FF" \| \| align="left" \| Roman Pucinski \| {{formatnum:235790}} \| {{formatnum:32.7%}} \|- \| bgcolor="#3333FF" \| \| align="left" \| Harold Washington \| {{formatnum:77322}} \| {{formatnum:10.7%}} \|- \| bgcolor="#3333FF" \| \| align="left" \| Edward Hanrahan \| {{formatnum:28643}} \| {{formatnum:4.0%}} \|- \| bgcolor="#3333FF" \| \| align="left" \| Anthony Robert Martin-trigona \| {{formatnum:6674}} \| {{formatnum:0.9%}} \|- \| bgcolor="#3333FF" \| \| align="left" \| Ellis Reid \| {{formatnum:4022}} \| {{formatnum:0.6%}} \|- \| colspan="2" align="left" \| Total \| {{formatnum:720,851}} \|\| {{formatnum:100.00%}} \|- \|} Republican primary {{expand section\|date=February 2019}} The Republican nomination was captured by 47th Ward alderman Dennis H. Bloc.^[6] Bloc was the first mayoral candidate since Martin H. Kennelly to be a resident of Edgewater.^[5] Thus, he was the first candidate from Edgewater since 1955 and the first general election nominee since 1951 to hail from Edgewater. He was the fourth overall mayoral candidate from the neighborhood, and would have been the third mayor from the neighborhood if elected.^[5] Socialist Workers nomination {{empty section\|date=January 2019}} Independent candidates {{empty section\|date=January 2019}} General election {{Election box begin no change\| title=Mayor of Chicago 1977 special election^[6] (General Election)}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change \|party = Democratic Party (United States) \|candidate = Michael A. Bilandic \|votes = 490,688 \|percentage = 77.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change \|party = Republican Party (United States) \|candidate = Dennis H. Bloc \|votes = 135,281 \|percentage = 21.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change \|party = Socialist Workers Party (United States) \|candidate = Dennis Brasky \|votes = 5,547 \|percentage = 0.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change \|party = Independent (politician) \|candidate = Gerald Rose \|votes = 2,498 \|percentage = 0.4 }}{{Election box turnout no change \|votes = 634,014 \|percentage = }}{{Election box end}} References 1. ^{{cite web \|last1=Denvir \|first1=Daniel \|title=Voter Turnout in U.S. Mayoral Elections Is Pathetic, But It Wasn't Always This Way \|url=https://www.citylab.com/equity/2015/05/mayoral-election-voting-turnout/393737/ \|publisher=City Lab (The Atlantic) \|accessdate=11 December 2018 \|date=May 22, 2015}} 2. ^{{cite web\|url=http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1977/06/08/page/1/article/bilandic-winner-with-77-of-vote\|title=Bilandic winner with 77% of vote (June 8, 1977)\|publisher=}} 3. ^¹{{cite web\|url=http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=123286\|title=Our Campaigns - Chicago Mayor Race - Jun 07, 1977\|publisher=}} 4. ^http://chicagodemocracy.org/ElectionResults.jsp?election=crdd_primary%2Ccrdd_1977_primary_election%2Cil_chi_mayor 5. ^¹²{{cite web \|title=Edgewater Teasers Vol. XVI No. 3 - FALL 2005 \|url=http://www.edgewaterhistory.org/ehs/articles/v16-3-5 \|publisher=Edgewater History \|accessdate=13 February 2019}} 6. ^{{cite web\| url=http://chicagodemocracy.org/ElectionResults.jsp?election=crdd_general%2Ccrdd_1977_general_election%2Cil_chi_mayor \| title=Election Results for 1977 General Election, Mayor, Chicago, IL}} {{Illinois elections}}{{Illinois-election-stub}} 6 : Mayoral elections in Chicago\|20th century in Chicago\|1977 United States mayoral elections\|1977 Illinois elections\|1970s in Chicago\|Special elections in the United States
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词条

1977 Chicago mayoral special election

释义

Background
Primaries and nominations
Democratic primary Republican primary Socialist Workers nomination Independent candidates
General election
References

{{Infobox Election
| election_name = Chicago Mayoral election, 1977
| country = Chicago
| type = presidential
| ongoing = no
| previous_year = 1975
| next_year = 1979
| election_date = June 7, 1977
| turnout = 40%^[1] {{decrease}} 7.3 pp
| image1 =
| nominee1 = Michael A. Bilandic^[2]
| party1 = Democratic Party (United States)
| running_mate1 =
| colour1 =
| popular_vote1 = 490,688
| percentage1 = 77.3%
| image2 =
| nominee2 = Dennis H. Block
| party2 = Republican Party (United States)
| colour2 =
| running_mate2 =
| popular_vote2 = 135,282
| percentage2 = 21.3%
| map_image =
| map_size =
| map_caption =
| title = Mayor
| before_election = Michael A. Bilandic (appointed)
| before_party = Democratic Party (United States)
| after_election = Michael A. Bilandic
| after_party = Democratic Party (United States)
}}{{ElectionsIL}}

In the Chicago mayoral election of 1977, interim mayor Michael A. Bilandic was elected to complete the remainder of an unexpired mayoral term, defeating Republican Dennis H. Block by a landslide 56% margin.^[3]

Background

After to the death in office of Richard J. Daley on December 20, 1976, Bilandic had been selected by the Chicago City Council to serve as acting mayor for six months until an election would be held.

Primaries and nominations

Democratic primary

{{electiontable|Chicago Democratic Party Mayoral primary, 1977}}
|- bgcolor="#E9E9E9" align="center"

Chicago Democratic Party Mayoral Primary, 1977^[3]^[4]
|- bgcolor="#E9E9E9" align="center"

Candidate

Votes

%
|-
| bgcolor="#3333FF" |
| align="left" | Michael A. Bilandic (incumbent)
| {{formatnum:368400}}
| {{formatnum:51.1%}}
|-
| bgcolor="#3333FF" |
| align="left" | Roman Pucinski
| {{formatnum:235790}}
| {{formatnum:32.7%}}
|-
| bgcolor="#3333FF" |
| align="left" | Harold Washington
| {{formatnum:77322}}
| {{formatnum:10.7%}}
|-
| bgcolor="#3333FF" |
| align="left" | Edward Hanrahan
| {{formatnum:28643}}
| {{formatnum:4.0%}}
|-
| bgcolor="#3333FF" |
| align="left" | Anthony Robert Martin-trigona
| {{formatnum:6674}}
| {{formatnum:0.9%}}
|-
| bgcolor="#3333FF" |
| align="left" | Ellis Reid
| {{formatnum:4022}}
| {{formatnum:0.6%}}
|-
| colspan="2" align="left" | Total
| {{formatnum:720,851}} || {{formatnum:100.00%}}
|-
|}

Republican primary

The Republican nomination was captured by 47th Ward alderman Dennis H. Bloc.^[6]

Bloc was the first mayoral candidate since Martin H. Kennelly to be a resident of Edgewater.^[5] Thus, he was the first candidate from Edgewater since 1955 and the first general election nominee since 1951 to hail from Edgewater. He was the fourth overall mayoral candidate from the neighborhood, and would have been the third mayor from the neighborhood if elected.^[5]

Socialist Workers nomination

Independent candidates

General election

{{Election box begin no change| title=Mayor of Chicago 1977 special election^[6] (General Election)}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Michael A. Bilandic
|votes = 490,688
|percentage = 77.4
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Dennis H. Bloc
|votes = 135,281
|percentage = 21.3
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Socialist Workers Party (United States)
|candidate = Dennis Brasky
|votes = 5,547
|percentage = 0.9
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Independent (politician)
|candidate = Gerald Rose
|votes = 2,498
|percentage = 0.4
}}{{Election box turnout no change
|votes = 634,014
|percentage =
}}{{Election box end}}

References

1. ^{{cite web |last1=Denvir |first1=Daniel |title=Voter Turnout in U.S. Mayoral Elections Is Pathetic, But It Wasn't Always This Way |url=https://www.citylab.com/equity/2015/05/mayoral-election-voting-turnout/393737/ |publisher=City Lab (The Atlantic) |accessdate=11 December 2018 |date=May 22, 2015}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1977/06/08/page/1/article/bilandic-winner-with-77-of-vote|title=Bilandic winner with 77% of vote (June 8, 1977)|publisher=}}
3. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=123286|title=Our Campaigns - Chicago Mayor Race - Jun 07, 1977|publisher=}}
4. ^http://chicagodemocracy.org/ElectionResults.jsp?election=crdd_primary%2Ccrdd_1977_primary_election%2Cil_chi_mayor
5. ^¹²{{cite web |title=Edgewater Teasers Vol. XVI No. 3 - FALL 2005 |url=http://www.edgewaterhistory.org/ehs/articles/v16-3-5 |publisher=Edgewater History |accessdate=13 February 2019}}
6. ^{{cite web| url=http://chicagodemocracy.org/ElectionResults.jsp?election=crdd_general%2Ccrdd_1977_general_election%2Cil_chi_mayor | title=Election Results for 1977 General Election, Mayor, Chicago, IL}}

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