| 词条 | USS Ashland (LSD-48) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
USS Ashland (LSD-48) is a Whidbey Island-class dock landing ship of the United States Navy. She was the second Navy ship to be named for Ashland, the home of Henry Clay, in Lexington, Kentucky. Ashland was laid down on 4 April 1988, by the Avondale Shipyards, New Orleans, La.; launched and christened on 11 November 1989, sponsored by Mrs. Kathleen Foley, wife of Admiral Sylvester R. Foley, Jr. (Ret.); and commissioned on 9 May 1992, at New Orleans. As of 2013, Ashland is homeported at Sasebo, Japan, and assigned to Amphibious Squadron 11. 2005 rocket attack{{main|Rocket attacks on Eilat/Aqaba}}On 19 August 2005, the Ashland and the USS Kearsarge were targeted by three Katyusha rockets while in port in Aqaba, Jordan. The vessels were not hit, but one Jordanian soldier was killed and another was wounded after two rockets hit nearby docks. The third rocket landed on a taxi near the Eilat airport in Israel but did not explode. Responsibility was claimed by the Abdullah Azzam Shaheed Brigade, which states that it is associated with the al-Qaeda terrorist group. Later serviceIn January 2007, the warship was sent to the coast of Somalia to conduct antiterrorist operations as part of the USS Dwight D. Eisenhower task force. On 31 May 2008 The Guardian reported that the human rights group Reprieve said up to seventeen US Naval vessels may have been used to covertly hold captives.[1][2] Reprieve expressed the concern the Ashland had been used as a receiving ship for up to 100 captives taken in East Africa. In April 2008, Ashland visited Antsiranana, Madagascar.[3] On 10 April 2010, seven suspected pirates on a skiff shot at the Ashland approximately {{convert|330|nmi|km}} off the coast of Djibouti. Ashland fired two rounds at the skiff from her MK-38 Mod 2, 25mm gun. The people on board the skiff abandoned ship as it became engulfed in flames. Rigid-hulled inflatable boats from the Ashland rescued the six surviving individuals and brought them aboard the ship for medical treatment. The Ashland was not damaged and there were no injuries to the crew.[4][5] On 29 November 2010 Jama Idle Ibrahim was sentenced at a federal courthouse in Norfolk, Virginia to 30 years in prison for his involvement in the April piracy attacks against the Ashland. "Today marks the first sentencing in Norfolk for acts of piracy in more than 150 years," said U.S. Attorney Neil H. MacBride.[6] On 26 April 2017 The US Justice Department released a statement saying that Mohamed Farah, 31, of Somalia was sentenced to life in prison for his role in the attack.[7][8] Mid-life extension work on the Ashland, completed in 2012, included normal repair and refurbishment, as well as major alterations to several ship systems. Improvements to the ship’s diesel engines, onboard networks, engineering control systems, and power management, and improved capacity for air conditioning and chilled water distribution were made. The biggest long-term change, however, involved the replacement of high-maintenance steam systems with all-electric functionality. In November 2013, Ashland and USS Germantown (LSD-42) supported relief operations in the wake of Typhoon Haiyan.[9] In August 2015, Ashland with portions of the 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit embarked conducted Defense Support to Civil Authorities (DSCA) in Saipan after Typhoon Soudelor passed through the Commonwealth of Northern Marianas Islands.[10] On 25 October 2017, Ashland rescued two American women who were drifting at sea.[11] The Ashland, one of eight active ships in its class, is expected to remain in service and mission-capable to 2038.[12] References1. ^{{cite news| url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/jun/02/usa.humanrights| title=US accused of holding terror suspects on prison ships| publisher=The Guardian| author=Duncan Campbell, Richard Norton-Taylor| date=2 June 2008| accessdate=2008-06-01| quote=}} {{DANFS}}2. ^{{cite news| url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/jun/02/terrorism.terrorism| title=Prison ships, torture claims, and missing detainees| publisher=The Guardian| author=Duncan Campbell, Richard Norton-Taylor| date=2 June 2008| accessdate=2008-06-01| quote=}} 3. ^{{cite news | first = Gillian | last = Brigham | title = U.S. 6th Fleet's Southeast Africa Task Force Arrives in Madagascar | url = http://www.navy.mil/search/display.asp?story_id=36415 | publisher = United States Naval Forces Europe | date = 15 April 2008 | accessdate = 2008-05-03 }} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.navy.mil/search/display.asp?story_id=52519|title=USS Ashland Captures Pirates|date=10 April 2010|publisher=United States Navy|accessdate=10 April 2010}} 5. ^Hulette, Elisabeth, "Ashland Returns With A Story To Tell: Pirates", Norfolk Virginian-Pilot, 16 August 2010. 6. ^http://www.rttnews.com/Content/GeneralNews.aspx?Id=1492481&SM=1 7. ^{{cite web|last1=Alexander|first1=David|title=Somali pirate sentenced to life over USS Ashland attack -Justice Dept|url=https://af.reuters.com/article/topNews/idAFKBN17T0QC-OZATP|website=af.reuters.com|publisher=Reuters Africa|accessdate=27 April 2017}} 8. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.navytimes.com/articles/somali-pirate-gets-life-in-prison-for-attack-on-us-navy-ship |publisher=Navy Times |title=Somali pirate gets life in prison for attack on US Navy ship |author=The Associated Press |quote=A Somali pirate has been sentenced to life in prison for his role in attacking a U.S. Navy ship. Federal prosecutors said Wednesday that 31-year-old Mohamed Farah was among seven pirates who tried to commandeer the USS Ashland in 2010.}} 9. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.stripes.com/news/amphibious-ships-900-marines-replace-gw-group-in-philippines-1.254136|title= Amphibious ships, 900 Marines replace GW group in Philippines|author= Seth Robson|date= 22 November 2013 |website= Stars and Stripes|publisher= Stars and Stripes|quote= GUIUAN, Philippines — Two amphibious ships, the USS Ashland and the USS Germantown, along with 900 Okinawa-based Marines from the 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit, have arrived in the Philippines to boost Typhoon Haiyan relief efforts.}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.skynews.com.au/news/world/asiapacific/2015/08/09/us-aid-flows-to-mariana-islands.html|title= US aid flows to Mariana Islands|author= Associated Press|date= 9 August 2015|website= Skynews.com.au|publisher= Sky News}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/two-american-sailors-rescued-after-five-months-sea-n814806|title= Two American Women Rescued After Five Months at Sea|author= Miguel Almaguer, Lauren Wilson, Phil Helsel and Elizabeth Chuck|date= 27 October 2017|website= www.nbcnews.com|publisher= NBC News}} 12. ^{{cite news |title=Mid-Life Extensions for USN LSDs |date=17 May 2011 |url= http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/Mid-Life-Extensions-for-USN-LSDs-06415/|agency= Defense Industry Daily |quote= }} The ship's history can be found [https://www.history.navy.mil/research/histories/ship-histories/danfs/a/ashland-lsd-48-ii.html here]. External links{{Commons category|USS Ashland (LSD-48)}}
}}{{Whidbey Island class dock landing ship}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ashland (LSD-48)}} 6 : Whidbey Island-class dock landing ships|Active amphibious warfare vessels of the United States|United States Navy Kentucky-related ships|Piracy in Somalia|Ships built in Bridge City, Louisiana|1989 ships |
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