| 词条 | 1995 Balearic regional election | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| election_name = 1995 Balearic regional election | country = Balearic Islands | type = parliamentary | ongoing = no | previous_election = 1991 Balearic regional election | previous_year = 1991 | next_election = 1999 Balearic regional election | next_year = 1999 | outgoing_members = | elected_members = | seats_for_election = All 59 seats in the Parliament of the Balearic Islands | majority_seats = 30 | opinion_polls = | registered = 594,666 {{small|5.0%}} | turnout = 377,943 (63.6%) 3.3 pp | election_date = 28 May 1995 | image1 = | leader1 = Gabriel Cañellas | party1 = People's Party of the Balearic Islands | leader_since1 = 1980 | leaders_seat1 = Mallorca | last_election1 = 31 seats, 47.5%{{efn|Data for PP–UM in the 1991 election.}} | seats1 = 31 | seat_change1 = 0 | popular_vote1 = 169,351 | percentage1 = 45.1% | swing1 = 2.4 pp | image2 = | leader2 = Joan Francesc Triay | party2 = Socialist Party of the Balearic Islands | leader_since2 = 1986 | leaders_seat2 = Mallorca | last_election2 = 21 seats, 30.1% | seats2 = 16 | seat_change2 = 5 | popular_vote2 = 90,008 | percentage2 = 24.0% | swing2 = 6.1 pp | image3 = | leader3 = Pere Sampol | party3 = PSM–ENE | colour3 = FF6600 | leader_since3 = 1991 | leaders_seat3 = Mallorca | last_election3 = 5 seats, 8.4%{{efn|Aggregated data for PSM–NM, EEM and ENE in the 1991 election.}} | seats3 = 6 | seat_change3 = 1 | popular_vote3 = 45,854 | percentage3 = 12.2% | swing3 = 3.8 pp | image4 = | leader4 = Eberhard Grosske | party4 = IU | colour4 = 732021 | leader_since4 = 1991 | leaders_seat4 = Mallorca | last_election4 = 0 seats, 2.3% | seats4 = 3 | seat_change4 = 3 | popular_vote4 = 24,820 | percentage4 = 6.6% | swing4 = 4.3 pp | image5 = | leader5 = Maria Antònia Munar | party5 = Majorcan Union | leader_since5 = 1 July 1991 | leaders_seat5 = Mallorca | last_election5 = 1 seat, 2.5%{{efn|Data for UIM–IM in the 1991 election.}} | seats5 = 2 | seat_change5 = 1 | popular_vote5 = 19,966 | percentage5 = 5.3% | swing5 = 2.8 pp | image6 = | leader6 = Josep Ramon Balanzat | party6 = EVIB | colour6 = 74B32A | leader_since6 = 1995 | leaders_seat6 = Ibiza | last_election6 = 0 seats, 2.1% | seats6 = 1 | seat_change6 = 1 | popular_vote6 = 11,663 | percentage6 = 3.1% | swing6 = 1.0 pp | map_image = BalearicIslandsDistrictMapParliament1995.png | map_size = 350px | map_caption = Constituency results map for the Parliament of the Balearic Islands | title = President | before_election = Gabriel Cañellas | before_party = People's Party of the Balearic Islands | after_election = Gabriel Cañellas | after_party = People's Party of the Balearic Islands }} The 1995 Balearic regional election was held on Sunday, 28 May 1995, to elect the 4th Parliament of the Autonomous Community of the Balearic Islands. All 59 seats in the Parliament were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in twelve other autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain. OverviewElectoral systemThe Parliament of the Balearic Islands was the devolved, unicameral legislature of the autonomous community of the Balearic Islands, having legislative power in regional matters as defined by the Spanish Constitution and the Balearic Statute of Autonomy, as well as the ability to vote confidence in or withdraw it from a President of the Government.[1] Voting for the Parliament was on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprised all nationals over eighteen, registered in the Balearic Islands and in full enjoyment of their political rights. The 59 members of the Parliament of the Balearic Islands were elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with a threshold of 5 percent of valid votes—which included blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Parties not reaching the threshold were not taken into consideration for seat distribution. Seats were allocated to constituencies, corresponding to the islands of Mallorca, Menorca, Ibiza and Formentera. Each constituency was allocated a fixed number of seats: 33 for Mallorca, 13 for Menorca, 12 for Ibiza and 1 for Formentera.[2] The electoral law provided that parties, federations, coalitions and groupings of electors were allowed to present lists of candidates. However, groupings of electors were required to secure the signature of at least 1 percent of the electors registered in the constituency for which they sought election. Electors were barred from signing for more than one list of candidates. Concurrently, parties and federations intending to enter in coalition to take part jointly at an election were required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election being called.[2][3][4] Election dateThe term of the Parliament of the Balearic Islands expired four years after the date of its previous election. Elections to the Parliament were fixed for the fourth Sunday of May every four years. The previous election was held on 26 May 1991, setting the election date for the Parliament on Sunday, 28 May 1995.[1][2][3][4] The Parliament of the Balearic Islands could not be dissolved before the date of expiry of parliament except in the event of an investiture process failing to elect a regional President within a sixty-day period from the first ballot. In such a case, the Parliament was to be automatically dissolved and a snap election called, with elected deputies merely serving out what remained of their four-year terms.[1] ResultsOverall
|title=Popular vote |titlebar=#ddd |width=550px |barwidth=500px |bars={{bar percent|PP|{{People's Party of the Balearic Islands/meta/color}}|45.09}}{{bar percent|PSIB–PSOE|{{Socialist Party of the Balearic Islands/meta/color}}|23.97}}{{bar percent|PSM–ENE|{{Nationalist Left of the Balearic Islands Federation/meta/color}}|12.21}}{{bar percent|IU|{{United Left of the Balearic Islands/meta/color}}|6.61}}{{bar percent|UM|{{Majorcan Union/meta/color}}|5.32}}{{bar percent|EVIB|{{Confederation of the Greens/meta/color}}|3.11}}{{bar percent|Others|#777777|2.35}}{{bar percent|Blank ballots|#DDDDDD|1.36}} }}{{bar box |title=Seats |titlebar=#ddd |width=550px |barwidth=500px |bars={{bar percent|PP|{{People's Party of the Balearic Islands/meta/color}}|52.54}}{{bar percent|PSIB–PSOE|{{Socialist Party of the Balearic Islands/meta/color}}|27.12}}{{bar percent|PSM–ENE|{{Nationalist Left of the Balearic Islands Federation/meta/color}}|10.17}}{{bar percent|IU|{{United Left of the Balearic Islands/meta/color}}|5.08}}{{bar percent|UM|{{Majorcan Union/meta/color}}|3.39}}{{bar percent|EVIB|{{Confederation of the Greens/meta/color}}|1.69}} }} Distribution by constituency
AftermathGovernment formation
Investiture of Cristòfol Soler
Investiture of Jaume Matas
Notes{{notelist}}References1. ^1 2 {{cite act |title=Statute of Autonomy of the Balearic Islands of 1983 |type=Organic Law |number=2 |work=Official State Gazette |language=Spanish |date=25 February 1983 |url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/doc.php?id=BOE-A-1983-6316 |accessdate=13 September 2017}} {{Balearic Islands elections}}{{Regional elections in Spain in the 1990s}}2. ^1 2 {{cite act |title=Balearic Islands Autonomous Community Electoral Law of 1986 |type=Law |number=8 |work=Official Gazette of the Balearic Islands |language=Spanish |date=26 November 1986 |url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-1987-2903&tn=1&p=19950325 |accessdate=13 September 2017}} 3. ^1 {{cite act |title=General Electoral System Organic Law of 1985 |type=Organic Law |number=5 |work=Official State Gazette |language=Spanish |date=19 June 1985 |url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-1985-11672&tn=1&p=19950324 |accessdate=28 December 2016}} 4. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.juntaelectoralcentral.es/cs/jec/documentos/LOREG_ENG |title=Representation of the people Institutional Act |author= |date= |website=juntaelectoralcentral.es |publisher=Central Electoral Commission |accessdate=16 June 2017}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://web.parlamentib.es/RecursosWeb/DOCS/RESULTATS%20ELECTORALS%20TOTES%20LES%20CONVOCATORIES.pdf |title=Parliament of the Balearic Islands elections, 1983-2003 |language=Catalan |website=web.parlamentib.es |publisher=Electoral Commission of the Balearic Islands |accessdate=28 September 2017}} 6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.juntaelectoralcentral.es/cs/jec/documentos/BALEARES_1995_ResultadosyElectos.pdf |title=Parliament of the Balearic Islands election results, 28 May 1995 |date=10 June 1995 |language=Catalan |website=juntaelectoralcentral.es |publisher=Electoral Commission of the Balearic Islands |accessdate=28 September 2017}} 7. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url=http://www.historiaelectoral.com/abalears.html |title=Parliament of the Balearic Islands and Island Council elections since 1979 |language=Catalan |website=historiaelectoral.com |publisher=Electoral History |accessdate=28 September 2017}} 4 : 1995 in the Balearic Islands|1995 regional elections in Spain|Elections in the Balearic Islands|May 1995 events in Europe |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 随便看 |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。