请输入您要查询的百科知识：

　

词条 USS John S. McCain (DDG-56)
释义

  1. Naming

  2. Service

     Construction and commissioning  2000s  2010s  2017 MV Alnic MC collision 

  3. Images

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. Further reading

  7. External links

{{Other ships|USS John S. McCain}}{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2013}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=Ship caption=USS John S. McCain (DDG-56) underway in January 2003
}}{{Infobox ship career		Hide header=Ship country=United StatesShip flag= {{USN flag}}Ship name=USS John S. McCainShip namesake=John S. McCain, Sr., John S. McCain, Jr., and John S. McCain IIIShip ordered=13 December 1988Ship awarded=Ship builder=Bath Iron WorksShip original cost=Ship yard number=Ship way number=Ship laid down=3 September 1991Ship launched=26 September 1992Ship sponsor= Cindy McCainShip christened=Ship completed=Ship acquired=Ship commissioned=2 July 1994Ship recommissioned=Ship decommissioned=Ship renamed=Ship reclassified=Ship refit=Ship struck=Ship reinstated=Ship homeport=Yokosuka, JapanShip identification=Ship motto=Fortune Favors the Brave[1]Ship nickname="Big Bad John"[2]Ship honors=Ship captured=Ship fate=Ship status=ActiveShip notes=Ship badge=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics		Hide header=Header caption=Arleigh Burke|destroyer}}Ship displacement={{Arleigh Burke class destroyer displacement I}}Ship length={{Arleigh Burke class destroyer length I}}Ship beam={{Arleigh Burke class destroyer beam}}Ship draft={{Arleigh Burke class destroyer draft}}Ship power=Ship propulsion={{Arleigh Burke class destroyer propulsion}}Ship speed={{Arleigh Burke class destroyer speed}}Ship range={{Arleigh Burke class destroyer range}}Ship complement={{Arleigh Burke class destroyer complement}}Ship time to activate=Ship sensors={{Arleigh Burke class destroyer sensors}}Ship EW={{Arleigh Burke class destroyer EW}}Ship armament={{Arleigh Burke class destroyer armament I}}Ship aircraft={{Arleigh Burke class destroyer aircraft}}Ship notes=
}}

USS John S. McCain (DDG-56) is an {{sclass-|Arleigh Burke|destroyer}} currently in the service of the United States Navy. She is part of the Destroyer Squadron 15 within the Seventh Fleet, and has her homeport at the Yokosuka Naval Base in Yokosuka, Japan.

The destroyer was involved in a collision with the merchant ship Alnic MC on 21 August 2017 off the coast of Singapore, which resulted in the deaths of ten of her crew, and left another five injured. This event occurred a little over two months after a collision between {{USS|Fitzgerald}} and {{MV|ACX Crystal}} resulted in fatalities.

Naming

This warship was originally named after John S. McCain, Sr., and John S. McCain, Jr.,[1] both admirals in the United States Navy. John S. McCain, Sr. commanded the aircraft carrier {{USS|Ranger|CV-4|6}}, and later the Fast Carrier Task Force during the latter stages of World War II. John S. McCain, Jr. commanded the submarines {{USS|Gunnel|SS-253|6}} and {{USS|Dentuda|SS-335|6}} during World War II. He subsequently held a number of posts, rising to Commander-in-Chief of the United States Pacific Command, before retiring in 1972. These men were, respectively, the grandfather and father of Senator John S. McCain III.[2]

On 11 July 2018, at a rededication ceremony, Senator John McCain was added as a namesake, along with his father and grandfather.[3]

The ship's nickname is "Big Bad John", and has the motto "Fortune Favors the Brave".[4]

Service

Construction and commissioning

John S. McCain{{'}}s keel was laid down on 3 September 1991, at the Bath Iron Works in Bath, Maine. She was launched on 26 September 1992, sponsored by Cindy McCain, the wife of Senator John McCain III, and was commissioned on 2 July 1994, at the Bath Iron Works. The former President of the United States, George H. W. Bush, was the ceremony's principal speaker.[5] The ship was initially assigned a home port of Pearl Harbor, Hawaii and shifted to a forward-deploy port in Yokosuka, Japan in 1997.

2000s

In January 2003, John S. McCain deployed to the Persian Gulf. She launched 39 Tomahawk missiles in support of the invasion of Iraq and was awarded the Navy Unit Commendation for her service. John S. McCain was awarded the Navy Battle E for DESRON 15 in 2003 and again in 2004. On 16 February 2007, John S. McCain was awarded the 2006 Battle Effectiveness Award.[6]

On 11 June 2009, a Chinese submarine reportedly collided with the towed sonar array of John S. McCain near Subic Bay, Philippines. The incident caused damage to the array but was described as an "inadvertent encounter".[7]

In June 2009, John S. McCain pursued the North Korean cargo ship Kang Nam 1 toward Burma in enforcement of the new United Nations resolution of an arms export embargo against North Korea. The vessel was suspected of carrying arms for the Burmese junta government. Kang Nam 1 returned to North Korea without delivering her cargo to Burma.[8]

In July 2009, the destroyer berthed at Yokohama's international passenger terminal on a goodwill tour. The ship was opened to the public on 22 July 2009.[9]

2010s

In March 2011, in company with the aircraft carrier {{USS|Ronald Reagan|CVN-76|2}}, the ship was deployed off northeastern Honshu, Japan to assist with relief efforts after the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake.[10][11] During that time, the ship may have been exposed to leaking radiation from the Fukushima I nuclear accidents.[12]

In April 2013, John S. McCain was sent to South Korea during escalating tensions between the Koreas.[13] In June 2014, John S. McCain was sent to Subic Bay to perform in CARAT (Cooperation Afloat Readiness and Training) exercises.

On 2 October 2016, USS John S. McCain and {{USS|Frank Cable|AS-40|6}} made the first port visit by U.S. Navy ships to Cam Ranh Bay since end of the Vietnam War in 1975.[14] In August 2017, John S. McCain sailed within {{convert|6|nmi|mi km|round=0.5|lk=in}} of Mischief Reef in the South China Sea, exercising a claim to freedom of navigation. China, claiming sovereignty over the reef, expressed its "strong dissatisfaction" in response to the action.[15] A US Navy representative reported that a Chinese frigate had sent at least ten radio messages warning that the John S. McCain was in Chinese waters, to which the US ship replied that it was "conducting routine operations in international waters."[15]

2017 MV Alnic MC collision

{{Main|USS John S. McCain and Alnic MC collision}}

At 5:24 a.m. on 21 August 2017, John S. McCain was involved in a collision with the Liberian-flagged Alnic MC off the coast of Singapore and Malaysia, east of the Strait of Malacca.[2][16][17] According to a United States Navy press release, the breach "resulted in flooding to nearby compartments, including crew berthing, machinery, and communications rooms."[18] Ten US Navy sailors died as a result of the crash.[19][20][17][21] After the incident, the ship, which sustained damage to her port side aft, was able to sail to Changi Naval Base in Singapore under her own power. The U.S. Navy announced on 24 August 2017 that it had suspended search-and-rescue efforts for survivors in the open sea to focus on the recovery of the remains of the missing sailors still inside the flooded compartments of the ship.[22] By 27 August U.S. Navy and Marine Corps divers had recovered the remains of all 10 sailors.[23]

Images

{{clear}}

See also

{{Portal|United States Navy}}
  • List of United States Navy destroyers
{{clear}}

References

1. ^1 {{cite web |title=About our Namesake - John S. McCain |url=http://www.public.navy.mil/surfor/ddg56/Pages/History.aspx |work=U.S. Navy |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170821050148/http://www.public.navy.mil/surfor/ddg56/Pages/History.aspx |archivedate=21 August 2017 |accessdate=22 August 2017}}
2. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Flanagan|first1=Ed|last2=Stelloh|first2=Tim|title=Navy Destroyer USS John S. McCain Collides With Merchant Ship East of Singapore|url=http://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/navy-destroyer-uss-john-s-mccain-collides-merchant-ship-east-n794386|work=NBC News|date=20 August 2017 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170822033155/http://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/navy-destroyer-uss-john-s-mccain-collides-merchant-ship-east-n794386 |archivedate=22 August 2017 |accessdate=22 August 2017}}
3. ^{{cite web |first=Caitlin |last=Doornbos |url=https://www.stripes.com/news/pacific/mccain-joins-father-and-grandfather-on-ship-s-list-of-namesakes-1.537209|title=McCain joins father and grandfather on ship’s list of namesakes|work=Stars and Stripes|date=12 July 2018|accessdate=12 July 2018}}
4. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/7-things-to-know-about-us-warship-uss-john-mccain-also-known-as-big-bad-john|title=7 things about US warship USS John S. McCain or 'Big Bad John'|publisher=The Straits Times|date=21 August 2017|accessdate=24 August 2017}}
5. ^{{cite web| url= http://www.navysite.de/dd/ddg56.htm| title= USS John S. McCain (DDG 56)|date= |year= |month= |work= | publisher= www.navysite.de| accessdate= 10 September 2008 }}
6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.navy.mil/search/display.asp?story_id=27895 |work=U.S. Navy |title=Surface Force Ships, Crews Earn Battle "E" |last=Ludwick |first=Paula M. |date=19 February 2007 |accessdate=2 October 2015}}
7. ^{{cite news| url= http://edition.cnn.com/2009/US/06/12/china.submarine/index.html| title= Sub collides with sonar array towed by U.S. Navy ship| work= CNN | accessdate=2 October 2015 |last=Starr |first=Barbara| date=12 June 2009}}
8. ^{{cite news |url= https://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/22/world/asia/22korea.html |title= Test Looms as U.S. Tracks North Korean Ship |work= The New York Times |date= 21 June 2009 |accessdate= 2 October 2015| first=Choe | last=Sang-Hun}}
9. ^{{cite news |agency=Kyodo News |title=U.S. destroyer visits Yokohama passenger pier |work=Japan Times |date=22 July 2009 |pages=2}}
10. ^{{cite web |last=Rabiroff |first=John |url=http://www.stripes.com/news/pacific/earthquake-disaster-in-japan/u-s-military-delivers-40-tons-of-supplies-to-hardest-hit-areas-1.138003 |title=U.S. military delivers 40 tons of supplies to hardest-hit areas |work=Stars and Stripes |date=17 March 2011 |accessdate=2 October 2015}}
11. ^{{cite web|work=Seawaves |url=http://www.seawaves.com/japan2011.asp |title=Warships Supporting Earthquake in Japan |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110323003053/http://www.seawaves.com/japan2011.asp |archivedate=23 March 2011 |date=22 March 2011 }}
12. ^{{cite web |last=Stewart |first=Joshua |url=http://www.militarytimes.com/news/2011/03/navy-ships-japan-radiation-move-031411w/ |title=Navy ships off Japan move to avoid radiation |work=Military Times |date=14 March 2011 |accessdate=2 October 2015}}
13. ^{{cite news |url=http://worldnews.nbcnews.com/_news/2013/03/31/17543980-us-navy-shifts-destroyer-in-wake-of-north-korea-missile-threats?lite |title=US Navy shifts destroyer in wake of North Korea missile threats |work=NBC News |first=Jim |last=Miklaszewski |first2=Courtney |last2=Kube |date=1 April 2013 |accessdate=2 October 2015}}
14. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.scmp.com/news/asia/southeast-asia/article/2024978/united-states-warships-make-first-visit-vietnam-base|title=United States warships make first visit to Vietnam base in decades|publisher=South China Morning Post|date=4 October 2016|accessdate=5 October 2016}}
15. ^1 {{cite news|title=China protests, challenges US warship near its artificial islands|url=http://www.news.com.au/world/china-protests-challenges-us-warship-near-its-artificial-islands/news-story/43784e65f8ab6461cbfad7d5a748775e|work=News Corp Australia |agency=AFP |date=11 August 2017 |deadurl=no|accessdate=30 August 2017}}
16. ^{{Cite web|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2017/08/21/politics/uss-john-s-mccain-collision/index.html|title='Some remains' of missing 10 sailors found after collision, admiral says|last=McKirdy|first=Euan|last2=Lendon|first2=Brad|last3=Sciutto|first3=Jim|date=22 August 2017|work=CNN|access-date=22 August 2017}}
17. ^1 {{cite web |title=UPDATE: USS John S. McCain Collides with Merchant Ship |url=http://www.navy.mil/submit/display.asp?story_id=102034 |work=U.S. Navy |date=21 August 2017 |accessdate=21 August 2017}}
18. ^{{Cite journal|last=Global|first=IndraStra|title=10 U.S. Navy Sailors Missing after USS John S McCain Collides with Oil Tanker|url=http://www.indrastra.com/2017/08/USS-John-S-McCain-Collision-003-08-2017-0035.html|journal=IndraStra|issn=2381-3652}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cnn.com/2017/08/28/politics/uss-john-s-mccain-sailors-recovered/index.html|title=Remains of all 10 missing USS John S. McCain sailors recovered|first=Euan |last=McKirdy|website=CNN |date=28 August 2017 |accessdate=13 October 2017}}
20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.c7f.navy.mil/Media/News/Display/Article/1287947/us-navy-identifies-1-dead-and-9-missing-uss-john-s-mccain-sailors-as-search-and/#.WZ7nQsIUSYI.facebook|title=U.S. Navy identifies 1 dead and 9 missing USS John S. McCain Sailors as search and rescue efforts suspended|work=Commander, U.S. 7th Fleet|publisher=U.S. Navy|date=24 August 2017|accessdate=13 October 2017}}
21. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/aug/21/us-destroyer-uss-john-s-mccain-damaged-after-collision-with-oil-tanker|title=Pentagon orders temporary halt to US navy operations after second collision|last=Farrer|first=Martin|last2=Holmes|first2=Oliver|date=21 August 2017|work=The Guardian|access-date=22 August 2017|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077}}
22. ^{{Cite web|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2017/08/24/politics/uss-john-mccain-search-and-rescue-suspended/index.html|title=Navy suspends USS John McCain search and rescue efforts|last=Cohen|first=Zachary|date=25 August 2017|website=CNN|access-date=13 October 2017}}
23. ^{{cite web|url=http://wavy.com/2017/08/27/all-remains-recovered-of-10-sailors-from-uss-john-s-mccain-collision/|title=All remains recovered of 10 sailors from USS John S. McCain collision|first=Jesse|last=Varner|date=28 August 2017|publisher=U.S. Navy}}

Further reading

  • Global Security's page on John S. McCain
  • {{cite web

| url= http://www.navsource.org/archives/05/01056.htm
| title= USS John S. McCain (DDG-56)
|author= Fred Willshaw
|date= |year= |month= |work= |publisher= NavSource Naval History
| accessdate= 2008-09-10 }}

External links

{{Commons category}}
  • {{Official website|http://www.public.navy.mil/surfor/ddg56}}
{{Arleigh Burke class destroyer}}{{2017 shipwrecks}}{{DEFAULTSORT:John S. Maccain (Ddg-56)}}

6 : 1992 ships|Active destroyers of the United States|Arleigh Burke-class destroyers|John McCain|Maritime incidents in 2017|Ships built in Bath, Maine
随便看

　

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

　

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间：2024/11/12 0:00:54