词条 | 2016 Saxony-Anhalt state election | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| election_name = Saxony-Anhalt state election, 2016 | country = Saxony-Anhalt | type = Parliamentary | ongoing = no | previous_election = Saxony-Anhalt state election, 2011 | previous_year = 2011 | next_election = Next Saxony-Anhalt state election | next_year = Next | seats_for_election = All 87 seats of the Landtag of Saxony-Anhalt | majority_seats = 44 | election_date = {{start date|2016|03|13|df=y}} | image1 = | leader1 = Reiner Haseloff | party1 = Christian Democratic Union (Germany) | last_election1 = 42 seats, 32.5% | seats_before1 = 42 | seats1 = 30 | seat_change1 = {{decrease}} 12 | popular_vote1 = 334,123 | percentage1 = 29.8 | swing1 = {{decrease}} 2.8 | image2 = | leader2 = André Poggenburg | party2 = Alternative for Germany | last_election2 = Did not contest | seats_before2 = 0 | seats2 = 24 | seat_change2 = {{increase}} 24 | popular_vote2 = 271,832 | percentage2 = 24.2 | swing2 = {{increase}} 24.2 | image3 = | leader3 = Wulf Gallert | party3 = The Left (Germany) | last_election3 = 28 seats, 23.7% | seats_before3 = 28 | seats3 = 17 | seat_change3 = {{decrease}} 9 | popular_vote3 = 183,296 | percentage3 = 16.3 | swing3 = {{decrease}} 7.3 | image4 = | leader4 = Katrin Budde | party4 = Social Democratic Party of Germany | last_election4 = 26 seats, 21.5% | seats_before4 = 26 | seats4 = 11 | seat_change4 = {{decrease}} 15 | popular_vote4 = 119,377 | percentage4 = 10.6 | swing4 = {{decrease}} 10.9 | image5 = | leader5 = Claudia Dalbert | party5 = Alliance '90/The Greens | last_election5 = 9 seats, 7.1% | seats_before5 = 9 | seats5 = 5 | seat_change5 = {{decrease}} 4 | popular_vote5 = 58,226 | percentage5 = 5.2 | swing5 = {{decrease}} 2.0 | image6 = | leader6 = Frank Sitta | party6 = Free Democratic Party (Germany) | last_election6 = 0 seats, 3.8% | seats_before6 = 0 | seats6 = 0 | seat_change6 = {{unchanged}} 0 | popular_vote6 = 54,525 | percentage6 = 4.9 | swing6 = {{increase}} 1.0 | map_image = | map_size = | map_caption = | title = Minister-President | before_election = Reiner Haseloff | before_party = Christian Democratic Union (Germany) | after_election = Reiner Haseloff | after_party = Christian Democratic Union (Germany) }} The Saxony-Anhalt state election was held on 13 March 2016 in Saxony-Anhalt for the 7th legislative period of the Landtag of Saxony-Anhalt. The incumbent Minister-President was Reiner Haseloff of the CDU, governing in a grand coalition with the SPD. After the elections, despite the AfD becoming the second largest party, all major parties rejected forming a coalition with them. As a result, a governing coalition consisting of the CDU, the SPD and the Greens was formed, and Haseloff was re-elected as minister president of Saxony-Anhalt on 25 April 2016.[1] The coalition has been nicknamed the "Kenya coalition" because the participating parties' colors are black, red, and green, the colors of the flag of Kenya.[1] PollsThe reference for the polls is wahlrecht.de.[2]
Results{{electiontable|Saxony-Anhalt state election, 2016|Summary of the 13 March 2016 Landtag of Saxony-Anhalt elections results}}< 2011 Next > |- | Party | Popular vote | Seats |- | Votes | % | +/– | Seats | +/– |-{{Party name with colour|Christian Democratic Union (Germany)|shortname=Christian Democratic Union|colour=#000000}} Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands – CDU|| 334,123 || 29.8 || {{decrease}}2.7 || 30 || {{decrease}}6 |-{{Party name with colour|Alternative for Germany|shortname=Alternative for Germany}} Alternative für Deutschland – AfD|| 271,832 || 24.2 || {{increase}}24.2 || 24 || {{increase}}24 |-{{Party name with colour|The Left (Germany)|shortname=The Left}} Die Linke|| 183,296 || 16.3 || {{decrease}}7.4 || 17 || {{decrease}}12 |-{{Party name with colour|Social Democratic Party of Germany|shortname=Social Democratic Party of Germany}} Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands – SPD|| 119,377 || 10.6 || {{decrease}}10.9 || 11 || {{decrease}}15 |-{{Party name with colour|Alliance '90/The Greens|shortname=Alliance '90/The Greens}} Bündnis 90/Die Grünen|| 58,226 || 5.2 || {{decrease}}1.9 || 5 || {{decrease}}4 |-{{Party name with colour|Free Democratic Party (Germany)|shortname=Free Democratic Party}} Freie Demokratische Partei – FDP|| 54,525 || 4.9 || {{increase}}1.1 || – || – |- | || align=left | Free Voters Saxony-Anhalt Freie Wähler|| 24,287 || 2.2 || {{decrease}}0.7 || – || – |-{{Party name with colour|National Democratic Party of Germany|shortname=National Democratic Party of Germany}} Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschlands – NPD|| 21,211 || 1.9 || {{decrease}}2.7 || – || – |-{{Party name with colour|Human Environment Animal Protection|shortname=Animal Protection Party}} Tierschutzpartei|| 16,613 || 1.5 || {{decrease}}0.1 || – || – |- | || align=left | {{Interlanguage link multi|Alliance for Human Rights, Animal and Nature Protection|de|3=Allianz für Menschenrechte, Tier- und Naturschutz}} Tierschutzallianz|| 11,629 || 1.0 || {{increase}}1.0 || – || – |-{{Party name with colour|Alliance for Progress and Renewal|shortname=Alliance for Progress and Renewal}} Allianz für Fortschritt und Aufbruch – ALFA|| 10,471 || 0.9 || {{increase}}0.9 || – || – |- | bgcolor="white"| || align=left |Other parties|| – || 1.5 || {{decrease}}2.3 || – || – |- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" | align="right" colspan="2" | Valid votes | 1,122,814 | 97.8% | {{increase}}0.2 | colspan=2 rowspan=2 color=#BAB9B9| |- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" | align="right" colspan="2" | Invalid votes | 24,671 | 2.2% | {{decrease}}0.2 |- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" | align="right" colspan="2" | Totals and voter turnout | 1,147,485 | | | 87 | {{decrease}}18 |- style="background-color:#BAB9B9" | colspan="2" | Electorate | 1,878,095 | 100.00 | — | colspan=2| |- | colspan=11 align=left | Source: Landeswahlleiterin[4] |}{{Gallery |title=Results maps by party for the second vote, broken down by district: |width=205 | height=262 |align=center |File:Saxony-Anhalt 2016 CDU.svg |Christian Democratic Union |File:Saxony-Anhalt 2016 AfD.svg |Alternative for Germany |File:Saxony-Anhalt 2016 Linke.svg |The Left |File:Saxony-Anhalt 2016 SPD.svg |Social Democratic Party }} Post-electionMinister President Rainer Haseloff with his CDU took approximately 29 percent of the votes[5] and thereby remained the largest party in the state parliament,[6] but faced a strong AfD right wing opposition. Haseloff stated after the elections that "the actual rise, which came for the AfD in the polls has a city name: It's Cologne" referring to the New Year's Eve sexual assaults in Germany.[7] He explained that the rise of the votes for his party in the state came because "we at least did nothing wrong as a Christian Democratic Union here in Saxony-Anhalt."[7] According to observers, the only realistic possibility for a coalition government with a majority was one consisting of the CDU, SPD and the Greens.[8] Together, they had a two-seat majority. Other combinations (such as the CDU and Die Linke) were considered unlikely, or politically unpalatable (CDU and AfD). For a broad based majority, the coalition would have needed to bring in Die Linke into the government, which was unpalatable as well. Other possible options – and having precedent in some of the eastern states of Germany – would have been a minority government of one or other of the parties that would be 'tolerated' by a third party or fourth party. In such a situation, a minority government of the CDU and SPD could have been 'tolerated' by the Greens and/or Die Linke, even if they themselves formed no part of government. Similarly, a CDU and Green coalition could have been tolerated by the SPD and/or Die Linke, or a SPD-Linke-Green coalition could be tolerated by the CDU, although the latter wouldn't be realistic as well.[9] Haseloff was able to keep power in Saxony-Anhalt, as he managed to form a CDU, SPD and the Green Party coalition (also called "Kenya coalition" after the colours of the Kenyan flag), the first of the German states. On 25 April 2016, he was re-elected in parliament as minister president of the state during a second ballot, where he managed to gain one vote more than the coalition majority.[10] References1. ^{{cite web |title=Sealed first “Kenya” coalition in Saxony-Anhalt: Government |url=http://archyworldys.com/sealed-first-kenya-coalition-in-saxony-anhalt-government/ |website=Archy World News |accessdate=2016-04-19}} 2. ^{{cite news |title=Umfragen Sachsen-Anhalt |url=http://www.wahlrecht.de/umfragen/landtage/sachsen-anhalt.htm |publisher=wahlrecht.de |date= |accessdate=2016-02-15}} 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Wahlrecht.de: Wahlumfragen zur Landtagswahl in Sachsen-Anhalt. 4. ^{{cite web |title=Wahl des 7. Landtages von Sachsen-Anhalt am 13. März 2016 – Vorläufiges Ergebnis |publisher=Landeswahlleiterin Sachsen-Anhalt |url=http://www.statistik.sachsen-anhalt.de/wahlen/lt16/index.html |date=13 March 2016 |accessdate=14 March 2016 |language=de}} 5. ^Janosch Delcker (March 13, 2016), Angela Merkel’s conservatives lose two major regional elections Politico Europe. 6. ^Philip Oltermann (March 14, 2016), [https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/mar/14/german-election-results-polarised-voters-choose-pro-refugee-stance Germany 'won't change policy' after gains for anti-refugee AfD party] The Guardian. 7. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://presse.phoenix.de/news/pressemitteilungen/2016/03/20160313_Haseloff/20160313_Haselhoff.phtml|title=Haseloff (CDU): "als christlich-demokratische Union hier in Sachsen-Anhalt nichts falsch gemacht"|trans-title=Haseloff (CDU): "As a Christian Democratic Union here in Saxony-Anhalt done nothing wrong"|work=Phoenix|language=German|accessdate=14 March 2016}} 8. ^http://www.mz-web.de/mitteldeutschland/landtagswahl2016/regierungsbildung-sachsen-anhalt-haseloff---wir-wissen--worauf-es-ankommt--23739044 9. ^{{cite news |title=German state elections: Success for right-wing AfD, losses for Merkel's CDU | url=http://www.dw.com/en/german-state-elections-success-for-right-wing-afd-losses-for-merkels-cdu/a-19113604.html |date= 2016-03-14}} 10. ^1 Haseloff erst im zweiten Anlauf wiedergewählt, Frankfurter Allgemeine, in German External links
3 : 2016 elections in Germany|Elections in Saxony-Anhalt|March 2016 events in Germany
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