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词条 2016 Taiwan legislative election
释义

  1. Electoral system

  2. Contesting parties and candidates

  3. Opinion polling

      Single and multi member districts    Proportional representation  

  4. Results

     Results by constituency  Results by party-list 

  5. Aftermath

  6. By-elections

  7. See also

  8. References

  9. External links

     Government websites 
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2019}}{{Infobox election
|election_name = 2016 Taiwan legislative election
|country = Taiwan
|type = Legislative
|ongoing = no
|previous_election = 2012 Taiwan legislative election
|previous_year = 2012
|previous_mps = Eighth Legislative Yuan
|next_election = 2020 Taiwan legislative election
|next_year = 2020
|elected_mps = elected members
|seats_for_election = All 113 seats to the Legislative Yuan
|majority_seats = 57
|election_date = 16 January 2016
|turnout = 66.34% {{decrease}}8.38pp
|image1 =
|leader1 = Tsai Ing-wen
|leader_since1 = 28 May 2014
|party1 = Democratic Progressive Party
|alliance1 =
|last_election1 = 40 seats, 34.62%
|seats_before1 =
|seats1 = 68
|swing1 = {{increase}}9.42pp
|seat_change1 = {{increase}}28
|popular_vote1 = 5,370,953
|percentage1 = 44.04%
|image2 =
|leader2 = Eric Chu
|leader_since2 = 19 January 2015
|party2 = Kuomintang
|alliance2 =
|last_election2 = 64 seats, 44.55%
|seats_before2 =
|seats2 = 35
|swing2 = {{decrease}}17.65pp
|seat_change2 = {{decrease}}29
|popular_vote2 = 3,280,949
|percentage2 = 26.90%
|image3 =
|leader3 = Huang Kuo-chang
|leader_since3 = 13 September 2015
|party3 = New Power Party
|alliance3 =
|last_election3 = New party
|seats_before3 =
|seats3 = 5
|swing3 = N/A
|seat_change3 = {{increase}} 5
|popular_vote3 = 744,315
|percentage3 = 6.10%
|image4 =
|leader4 = James Soong
|leader_since4 = 31 March 2000
|party4 = People First Party (Republic of China)
|alliance4 =
|last_election4 = 3 seats, 5.49%
|seats_before4 =
|seats4 = 3
|swing4 = {{increase}}1.03pp
|seat_change4 = {{steady}}0
|popular_vote4 = 794,838
|percentage4 = 6.52%
|image5 =
|leader5 = Lin Pin-kuan
|leader_since5 = 15 June 2007
|party5 = Non-Partisan Solidarity Union
|alliance5 =
|last_election5 = 2 seats, 1.12%
|seats_before5 =
|seats5 = 1
|swing5 = {{decrease}}0.44pp
|seat_change5 = {{decrease}}1
|popular_vote5 = 77,672
|percentage5 = 0.64%
|title = President
|posttitle =
|before_election = Wang Jin-pyng
|before_party = Kuomintang
|after_election = Su Jia-chyuan
|after_party = Democratic Progressive Party
| map_image = Taiwan Legislative Election 2016 constituencies.svg
| map_caption = Results[1]
}}{{Politics of the Republic of China}}

The 9th Republic of China Legislative Yuan election was held on 16 January 2016 for all 113 seats to the Legislative Yuan in Taiwan. The Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) led by Tsai Ing-wen, who also won the presidential election on the same day, secured a majority for the first time in history by winning 68 seats. The ruling Kuomintang (KMT), lost both the presidency and the legislature, returned to the opposition.

The DPP managed to unseat the KMT in its traditional blue strongholds across Taiwan, turning districts in Taipei, Taichung and Hualien green, while KMT Vice Chairman Hau Lung-bin conceding defeat to relatively unknown city councillor Tsai Shih-ying from the DPP, becoming one of its biggest loses in the election. The year-old New Power Party (NPP) founded by young activists which emerged from the 2014 Sunflower Movement also fared well to win five seats by defeating some of the KMT veterans.[2]

Electoral system

The 113 members of the Legislative Yuan were elected by a supplementary member system, with 73 from geographical constituencies (General) via first-past-the-post, six from two three-member aboriginal constituencies via single non-transferable vote, and 34 from closed-list proportional representation (PR) via a national party vote.

Contesting parties and candidates

The two major parties, the Kuomintang and the Democratic Progressive Party, used different strategies when nominating candidates for the Legislative Yuan elections. The Kuomintang nominated a candidate in all but one of the constituency seats.[3] The sole exception was Taipei 2, where they instead supported the New Party candidate. The DPP, on the other hand, developed a cooperation strategy with several minor parties. The DPP agreed to support candidates from these parties in exchange for agreements not to stand in tight races where they might sap DPP votes. These included the New Power Party, the Taiwan Solidarity Union, and the Green-Social Democratic Coalition, as well as several independents.[4][5] This strategy did not work in Hsinchu, where the NPP and DPP backed separate candidates.[6] A total of 43 female candidates won election to the Legislative Yuan, the most ever to take office.[7]

PartyGeneral electoratesAboriginal electoratesParty listTotal
Kuomintang72533110
Democratic Progressive Party6023496
Chinese Unionist Party[8]14－1024
Minkuotang1311024
People First Party611623
Constitutional Conventions of Taiwan12－618
New Power Party12－618
Free Taiwan Party[9]11－617
MCFAP111517
Green-Social Democratic Coalition[10]11－617
Taiwan Solidarity Union2－1517
Faith And Hope League82616
Trees Party11－213
National Health Service Alliance91313
Peace Pigeon Union Party10313
New Party2－1012
Taiwan Independence Party91111
Non-Partisan Solidarity Union－178
Taiwan Labor Party5－－5
People's Democratic Front2－－2
Social Welfare Party2－－2
Pan-Pacific E.P. Union Party2－－2
The Motorists' Party of ROC1－－1
Taiwan Win Party1－－1
Labor Party1－－1
Zheng Party1－－1
Taiwan First Nations Party1－－1
China Production Party1－－1
Independents666－72
Total35423179556

Opinion polling

Single and multi member districts

SourceDate
KMT
DPP
TSU
PFP
MKT
NPP		G–SD
NP
FTP
IND
Other
Undecided		Lead
Trend9 February 201518.5%31.2%–––––––14.5%1.4%34.4%12.7%
Trend19 May 201519.1%25.2%2.6%3.8%0.4%3.3%2.4%0.9%–13.4%3.6%25.2%6.1%
[https://web.archive.org/web/20150721020949/http://www.braintrust.tw/userfiles/files/20150717.pdf Trend1][https://web.archive.org/web/20150721020949/http://www.braintrust.tw/userfiles/files/20150717.pdf]12 July 201515.5%30.7%1.2%3.4%–––0.7%–14.0%–29.6%15.2%
Trend2 16 July 201520.3%27.8%0.6%4.3%–––0.8%–12.9%1.2%26.9%7.5%
Trend3 6 August 201519.9%25.9%0.9%4.9%–––1.2%–2.2%–36.7%6.0%
Taiwan index12 September 201521.4%30.9%0.1%2.5%–0.7%0.4%0.0%––1.5%42.3%9.5%
Apple Daily14 September 201530.29%38.17%2.11%8.12%1.33%4.53%––––15.45%7.88%
[https://web.archive.org/web/20151124232352/http://www.braintrust.tw/userfiles/files/20150918.pdf Trend]14 September 201515.9%31.2%0.4%2.1%0.8%5.9%1.4%–0.5%11.4%2.5%27.9%15.3%
Trend17 September 201518.3%29.9%1.2%2.4%0.5%5.9%1.5%0.1%0.3%3.7%1.1%35.2%11.6%
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WURqd8UWuX4\\ Trend]24 September 201518.3%32.6%1.6%5.2%0.5%5.6%2.0%0.6%–0.4%2.7%30.5%14.3%
Daily16 October 201531.28%38.11%1.93%4.75%1.33%5.94%1.04%1.49%–––13.68%6.83%
TVBS19 October 201530%30%–1%–1%–––2%1%35%Tied
Trend24 October 201519.0%35.0%1.0%2.4%0.8%4.0%0.9%0.1%0.1%2.0%0.3%34.4%16.0%
Notice： Third party (politics)：14.5%, 25.2%, 38.1%.

Proportional representation

SourceDate
KMT
DPP
TSU
PFP
MKT
NPP		G–SD
NP*
FTP
Other
Undecided		Lead
[https://web.archive.org/web/20151014083002/http://www.braintrust.tw/userfiles/files/20150318.pdf Trend]14 March 2015 19.9%25.7%4.0%7.0%––––––43.4%5.8%
Trend 19 May 2015 26.7%33.4%4.4%6.6%0.4%3.6%4.2%1.5%–4.6%14.6%6.7%
TVBS1  1 June 2015 24%29%3%4%0.8%0.4%1.1%0.8%–2%34%5.0%
[https://tw.news.yahoo.com/-083012545.html New Realm][https://tw.news.yahoo.com/-083012545.html] 9 July 2015 18.67%31.67%1.61%5.14%–3.86%1.12%1.29%–1.08%35.08%13.00%
[https://web.archive.org/web/20150721020949/http://www.braintrust.tw/userfiles/files/20150717.pdf Trend2][https://web.archive.org/web/20150721020949/http://www.braintrust.tw/userfiles/files/20150717.pdf] 12 July 2015 20.5%38.2%3.7%8.3%–––0.9%––20.1%13.7%
Trend3  16 July 201524.6%35.6%4.1%9.2%–––2.1%–0.4%16.5%11.0%
Decision  9 August 2015 24.3%30.3%1.8%6.6%–5.6%2.6%1.4%––27.4%6.0%
Freedom Journal 26 August 2015 17.38%36.71%1.39%4.93%0.28%1.3%0.46%––2.42%35.13%19.33%
Taiwan Index  12 September 2015 22.1%35.1%1.9%7.2%0.0%0.3%1.4%0.1%–2.1%29.9%13.0%
[https://web.archive.org/web/20151124232352/http://www.braintrust.tw/userfiles/files/20150918.pdf Trend] 14 September 2015 21.5%37.6%4.1%5.6%0.8%6.8%1.8%–0.5%0.9%20.4%16.0%
Trend 17 September 2015 22.7%34.2%3.7%4.3%0.7%5.6%2.3%–1.6%0.5%24.4%11.5%
Freedom journal 23 September 2015 17.81%34.26%1.54%3.56%–1.83%0.19%––40.82%16.45%
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WURqd8UWuX4\\ Trend] 23 September 2015 19.7%34.7%3.4%6.9%0.5%7.0%1.7%––2.4%23.7%15.0%
Freedom Journal 16 October 201519.01%33.17%1.65%3.2%0.39%1.75%0.10%–––40.71%14.16%
TVBS 18 October 201533%28%3%3%2%5%2%––2%22%5.0%
Trend  24 October 2015 21.3%37.5%3.0%7.2%0.6%4.7%2.4%0.2%0.5%0.3%22.3%16.2%
Shih Hsin University4  31 October 2015 23.3%34%2.3%4.1%0.5%3.1%–0.7%––30.2%11.7%
TVBS 13 December 2015 23%27%2%5%2%6%3%––3%25%4%
Notice:：
  • New Party (Taiwan)：[] New Party decided to fully support Kuomintang and withdrew all their candidates on proportional representation,[11] but eventually still announced their own proportional candidates in November.[12]
  • Home Party：10.5%
  • Non-Partisan Solidarity Union：41.8%
  • Third party (politics)：28.3%,37.5%.

Results

{{see also|Ninth Legislative Yuan}}
↓
68153135
DPPINPPPFPNKMT
{{2016 Taiwan legislative election}}{{Pie chart
| thumb = right
| caption = Seats, of total, by party
| other=
| label1 = DPP
| value1 = 60.18
| color1 = {{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}
| label2 = Kuomintang
| value2 = 30.97
| color2 = {{Kuomintang/meta/color}}
| label3 = New Power Party
| value3 = 4.42
| color3 = {{New Power Party/meta/color}}
| label4 = People First Party
| value4 = 2.65
| color4 = {{People First Party (Republic of China)/meta/color}}
| label5 = NPSU
| value5 = 0.88
| color5 = {{Non-Partisan Solidarity Union/meta/color}}
| label6 = Independent
| value6 = 0.88
| color6 = {{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}
}}{{bar box
|title=Total 113 Legislative Yuan seats
|titlebar=#ddd
|width=620px
|barwidth=410px
|bars={{bar percent|DPP|{{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}|60.18}}{{bar percent|KMT|{{Kuomintang/meta/color}}|30.97}}{{bar percent|NPP|{{New Power Party/meta/color}}|4.42}}{{bar percent|PFP|{{People First Party (Republic of China)/meta/color}}|2.65}}{{bar percent|NPSU|{{Non-Partisan Solidarity Union/meta/color}}|0.88}}{{bar percent|Ind.|{{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}|0.88}}
}}{{bar box
|title= FPTP vote in 79 single-member constituencies
|titlebar=#ddd
|width=620px
|barwidth=410px
|bars={{bar percent|DPP|{{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}|44.59}}{{bar percent|KMT|{{Kuomintang/meta/color}}|38.89}}{{bar percent|NPP|{{New Power Party/meta/color}}|2.89}}{{bar percent|G–SD|#F00078|1.68}}{{bar percent|MKT|{{Minkuotang/meta/color}}|1.61}}{{bar percent|PFP|{{People First Party (Republic of China)/meta/color}}|1.29}}
}}{{bar box
|title=National roportional vote
|titlebar=#ddd
|width=620px
|barwidth=410px
|bars={{bar percent|DPP|{{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}| 44.06}}{{bar percent|KMT|{{Kuomintang/meta/color}}|26.91}}{{bar percent|PFP|{{People First Party (Republic of China)/meta/color}}|6.52}}{{bar percent|NPP|{{New Power Party/meta/color}}|6.11}}{{bar percent|NP|{{New Party (Taiwan)/meta/color}}| 4.18}}{{bar percent|G–SD|#F00078|2.53}}{{bar percent|TSU|{{Taiwan Solidarity Union/meta/color}}|2.51}}{{bar percent|FHL|{{Faith And Hope League/meta/color}}|1.70}}{{bar percent|MKT|{{Minkuotang/meta/color}}|1.62}}
}}

Results by constituency

ConstituencyIncumbentCandidatesResults
WinnerFirst runner-up
Taipei City 1st Ting Shou-chung (KMT) Rosalia Wu (DPP) 50.82% Ting Shou-chung (KMT) 43.77%DPP gain.
2nd Pasuya Yao (DPP) Pasuya Yao (DPP) 59.29% Wynn H.T. Pan (NP) 36.43% Incumbent re-elected.
3rd Lo Shu-lei (KMT) Chiang Wan-an (KMT) 46.68% Billy Pan (Nonpartisan) 38.42% KMT hold.
4th Tsai Cheng-yuan (KMT) Lee Yen-hsiu (KMT) 41.74% Huang Shan-shan (PFP) 38.42% KMT hold.
5th Lin Yu-fang (KMT) Freddy Lim (NPP) 49.52% Lin Yu-fang (KMT) 45.58%NPP gain.
6th Chiang Nai-shin (KMT) Chiang Nai-shin (KMT) 46.10% Fan Yun (Green & SD) 35.36% Incumbent re-elected.
7th Fai Hrong-tai (KMT) Fai Hrong-tai (KMT) 45.05% Yang Shih-chiu (Nonpartisan) 42.28% Incumbent re-elected.
8th Lai Shyh-bao (KMT) Lai Shyh-bao (KMT) 45.05% Lee Ching-yuan (Nonpartisan) 42.28% Incumbent re-elected.
New Taipei City 1st Wu Yu-sheng (KMT) Lu Sun-ling (DPP) 53.28% Wu Yu-sheng (KMT) 40.88%DPP gain.
2nd Lin Shu-fen (DPP) Lin Shu-fen (DPP) 68.75% Chen Ming-yi (KMT) 31.25% Incumbent re-elected.
3rd Gao Jyh-peng (DPP) Gao Jyh-peng (DPP) 54.54% Lee Chien-lung (KMT) 35.43% Incumbent re-elected.
4th Lee Hung-chun (KMT) Wu Ping-jui (DPP) 62.99% Lee Hung-chun (KMT) 29.40%DPP gain.
5th Huang Chih-hsiung (KMT) Su Chiao-hui (DPP) 56.11% Huang Chih-hsiung (KMT) 40.77%DPP gain.
6th Lin Hung-chih (KMT) Chang Hung-lu (DPP) 52.61% Lin Kuo-chun (KMT) 39.55%DPP gain.
7th Chiang Huei-chen (KMT) Lo Chih-cheng (DPP) 53.61% Chiang Huei-chen (KMT) 39.84%DPP gain.
8th Chang Ching-chung (KMT) Chiang Yung-chang (DPP) 53.67% Chang Ching-chung (KMT) 40.43%DPP gain.
9th Lin Te-fu (KMT) Lin Te-fu (KMT) 52.44% Lee Hsin-chang (Nonpartisan) 29.57% Incumbent re-elected.
10th Lu Chia-chen (KMT) Wu Chi-ming (DPP) 58.50% Lu Chia-chen (KMT) 38.46%DPP gain.
11th Lo Ming-tsai (KMT) Lo Ming-tsai (KMT) 51.00% Chen Yung-fu (DPP) 51.00% Incumbent re-elected.
12th Lee Ching-hua (KMT) Huang Kuo-chang (NPP) 51.52% Lee Ching-hua (KMT) 43.72%NPP gain.
Taoyuan City 1st Chen Ken-te (KMT) Cheng Yun-peng (DPP) 47.25% Chen Ken-te (KMT) 44.06%DPP gain.
2nd Liao Cheng-ching (KMT) Chen Lai Su-mei (DPP) 50.17% Liao Cheng-ching (KMT) 44.06%DPP gain.
3rd Chen Shei-saint (KMT) Chen Shei-saint (KMT) 44.71% Hsu Ching-wen (DPP) 44.49% Incumbent re-elected.
4th Yang Li-huan (KMT) Cheng Pao-ching (DPP) 50.05% Yang Li-huan (KMT) 49.95%DPP gain.
5th Lu Yu-ling (KMT) Lu Yu-ling (KMT) 43.86% Chao Liang-chang (DPP) 42.20% Incumbent re-elected.
6th Sun Ta-chien (KMT) Chao Cheng-yu (Nonpartisan) 46.53% Sun Ta-chien (KMT) 46.06%Nonpartisan gain.
Taichung City 1st Tsai Chi-chang (DPP) Tsai Chi-chang (DPP) 60.14% Yen chiou-yue (KMT) 37.99% Incumbent re-elected.
2nd Yen Chin-piao (KMT) Yen Chin-piao (KMT) 46.65% Chen Shih-kai (DPP) 37.99% Incumbent re-elected.
3rd Yang Chiung-ying (KMT) Yang Chiung-ying (NPP) 53.87% Yang Chiung-ying (KMT) 45.16%NPP gain.
4th Tsai Chin-lung (KMT) Chang Liao Wan-chien (DPP) 52.77% Tsai Chin-lung (KMT) 36.77%DPP gain.
5th Lu Shiow-yen (KMT) Lu Shiow-yen (KMT) 51.52% Liu Kuo-lung (TSU) 39.96% Incumbent re-elected.
6th Lin Chia-lung (DPP) Huang Kuo-shu (DPP) 55.74% Shen Chih-hwei (KMT) 40.53% DPP hold.
7th Ho Hsin-chun (DPP) Ho Hsin-chun (DPP) 63.07% Lai Yi-huang (KMT) 35.05% Incumbent re-elected.
8th Johnny Chiang (KMT) Johnny Chiang (KMT) 49.62% Hsieh Chih-chung (DPP) 48.60% Incumbent re-elected.
Tainan City 1st Yeh Yi-jin (DPP) Yeh Yi-jin (DPP) 71.22% Huang Rui-kun (KMT) 22.17% Incumbent re-elected.
2nd Huang Wei-cher (DPP) Huang Wei-cher (DPP) 76.47% Huang Yao-sheng (KMT) 18.67% Incumbent re-elected.
3rd Chen Ting-fei (DPP) Chen Ting-fei (DPP) 71.38% Xie Long-jie (KMT) 25.73% Incumbent re-elected.
4th Hsu Tain-tsair (DPP) Lin Jun-xian (DPP) 58.90% Chen Shu-hui (KMT) 32.46% DPP hold.
5th Mark Chen Tan-sun (DPP) Wang Ding-yu (DPP) 72.05% Lin Yi-huang (KMT) 24.28% DPP hold.
Kaohsiung City 1st Chiu Yi-ying (DPP) Chiu Yi-ying (DPP) 59.02% Chung Yi-chung (KMT) 39.62% Incumbent re-elected.
2nd Chiu Chih-wei (DPP) Chiu Chih-wei (DPP) 63.24% Huang Yun-han (KMT) 34.91% Incumbent re-elected.
3rd Huang Chao-shun (KMT) Liu Shyh-fang (DPP) 53.51% Chang Hsien-yao (KMT) 38.61%DPP gain.
4th Lin Tai-hua (DPP) Lin Tai-hua (DPP) 75.53% Lucas Kuo (KMT) 23.21% Incumbent re-elected.
5th Kuan Bi-ling (DPP) Kuan Bi-ling (DPP) 59.44% Tsai Chin-yen (KMT) 38.60% Incumbent re-elected.
6th Lee Kun-tse (DPP) Lee Kun-tse (DPP) 58.94% Huang Po-lin (KMT) 39.78% Incumbent re-elected.
7th Chao Tien-lin (DPP) Chao Tien-lin (DPP) 60.50% Zhuang Qi-wang (KMT) 34.08% Incumbent re-elected.
8th Hsu Chih-chieh (DPP) Hsu Chih-chieh (DPP) 59.13% Huang Hsi-wen (KMT) 31.62% Incumbent re-elected.
9th Lin Kuo-cheng (KMT) Lai Jui-lung (DPP) 60.57% Lin Kuo-cheng (KMT) 34.44%DPP gain.
Hsinchu County Lu Hsueh-chang (KMT) Lin Wei-chou (KMT) 36.75% Cheng Yung-chin (Non) 33.48% KMT hold.
Miaoli County 1st Chen Chao-ming (KMT) Chen Chao-ming (KMT) 42.26% Tu Wen-ching (DPP) 33.48% Incumbent re-elected.
2nd Hsu Yao-chang (KMT) Hsu Chih-jung (KMT) 49.90% Wu Yi-Chen (DPP) 44.61% KMT hold.
Changhua County 1st Wang Huei-mei (KMT) Wang Huei-mei (KMT) 56.20% Chen Wen-pin (DPP) 43.80% Incumbent re-elected.
2nd Lin Tsang-min (KMT) Huang Hsiu-fang (DPP) 45.07% Lin Tsang-min (KMT) 40.02%DPP gain.
3rd Cheng Ru-fen (KMT) Hung Chun-yi (DPP) 44.58% Cheng Ru-fen (KMT) 40.95%DPP gain.
4th Wei Ming-ku (DPP) Chen Su-yueh (DPP) 57.24% Chang Chin-kun (KMT) 42.76% DPP hold.
Nantou County 1st Ma Wen-chun (KMT) Ma Wen-chun (KMT) 54.77% Kuor Hsin-chang (DPP) 45.23% Incumbent re-elected.
2nd Lin Ming-chen (KMT) Hsu Shu-hua (KMT) 56.65% Tsai Huang-liang (DPP) 43.35% KMT hold.
Yunlin County 1st Chang Chia-chun (KMT) Su Chin-feng (DPP) 53.73% Chang Jung-chi (KMT) 42.80%DPP gain.
2nd Liu Chien-kuo (DPP) Liu Chien-kuo (DPP) 68.17% Wu Wei-chih (KMT) 26.17% Incumbent re-elected.
Chiayi County 1st Wong Chung-chun (KMT) Tsai Yi-yu (DPP) 52.96% Lin Chiang-chuan (KMT) 45.44%DPP gain.
2nd Chen Ming-wen (DPP) Chen Ming-wen (DPP) 65.18% Lin Yu-ling (KMT) 31.86% Incumbent re-elected.
Pingtung County 1st Su Chen-ching (DPP) Su Chen-ching (DPP) 70.00% Liao Wan-ju (KMT) 30.00% Incumbent re-elected.
2nd Wang Chin-shih (KMT) Chung Chia-pin (DPP) 52.55% Wang Chin-shih (KMT) 47.45%DPP gain.
3rd Pan Men-an (DPP) Chuang Jui-hsiung (DPP) 53.53% Huang Chao-chang (Non) 47.45% DPP hold.
Yilan County Chen Ou-po (DPP) Chen Ou-po (DPP) 53.68% Lee Chih-yung (KMT) 28.25% Incumbent re-elected.
Hualian County Wang Ting-son (KMT) Hsiao Bi-khim (DPP) 53.77% Wang Ting-son (KMT) 43.58%DPP gain.
Taitung County Liu Chao-how (DPP) Liu Chao-how (DPP) 64.18% Chen Chien-ke (KMT) 35.81% Incumbent re-elected.
Penghu County Yang Yao (DPP) Yang Yao (DPP) 55.40% Cheng Shuang-chuan (KMT) 39.99% Incumbent re-elected.
Keelung City Hsieh Kuo-liang (KMT) Cai Shi-ying (DPP) 41.45% Hau Lung-bin (KMT) 36.14%DPP gain.
Hsinchu City Lu Hsueh-chang (KMT) Ke Jian-ming (DPP) 41.33% Cheng Cheng-chien (KMT) 36.46%DPP gain.
Chiayi City Lee Chun-yi (DPP) Lee Chun-yi (DPP) 53.95% Wu Yu-jen (KMT) 35.66% Incumbent re-elected.
Kinmen County Yang Ying-hsiung (KMT) Yang Ying-hsiung (KMT) 45.08% Wu Cherng-dean (NP) 25.93% Incumbent re-elected.
Lienchiang County Cheng Hsueh-sheng (KMT) Cheng Hsueh-sheng (KMT) 68.07% Lin Chin-kuan (Nonpartisan) 17.67% Incumbent re-elected.
Lowland Aborigine Jeng Tian-tsair (KMT) Sra Kacaw (KMT) 28.51% KMT hold.
Liao Kuo-tung (KMT) Liao Kuo-tung (KMT) 20.57% Incumbent re-elected.
Lin Cheng-er (PFP) Chen Ying (DPP) 18.02%DPP gain.
Highland Aborigine Kao Chin Su-mei (NPSU) Kao Chin Su-mei (NPSU) 24.51% Incumbent re-elected.
Chien Tung-ming (KMT) Chien Tung-ming (KMT) 22.96% Incumbent re-elected.
Kung Wen-chi (KMT) Kung Wen-chi (KMT) 17.80% Incumbent re-elected.
Source: Central Election Commission

Results by party-list

Party Elected members
Democratic Progressive Wu Kuen-yuh, Wu Yu-chin, Chen Man-li, Wellington Koo, Frida Tsai, Wang Jung-chang, Kolas Yotaka, Karen Yu, Su Jia-chyuan, Tuan Yi-kang, Cheng Li-chun, Chen Chi-mai, Yu Mei-nu, Lee Ying-yuan, Chung Kung-chao, Lin Ching-yi, Hsu Kuo-yung, Chou Chun-mi
Kuomintang Wang Jin-pyng, Ko Chih-en, Arthur Chen, Lin Li-chan, Jason Hsu, Tseng Ming-chung, Huang Chao-shun, John Wu, Chang Li-shan, Hsu Chen-wei, Alicia Wang
People First Lee Hung-chun, Chen Yi-chieh, Chou Chen Hsiu-hsia
New PowerKawlo Iyun Pacidal, Hsu Yung-ming

Aftermath

Kuomintang Vice Chairman Hau Lung-bin announced he was stepping down after his surprising defeat in the Keelung City Constituency by relatively unknown city councillor Tsai Shih-ying from the DPP, following the Party Chairman Eric Chu resigned from the leadership after his defeat in the presidential election.[13]

By-elections

{{main|2019 Taiwanese by-elections}}

A total of five legislative seats are scheduled to be contested in by-elections, as both the Kuomintang and Democratic Progressive Party drew candidates for local office from sitting legislators during the 2018 local elections. The first two by-elections are scheduled for 26 January 2019.[14][15]

See also

{{commonscat|Republic of China legislative election, 2016}}
  • 2014 Taiwanese local elections
  • 2016 Taiwan general election
  • 2016 Taiwan presidential election
  • Kuomintang chairmanship election, 2016
  • Kuomintang chairmanship election, 2017

References

1. ^Non-aboriginal constituency seats only
2. ^{{cite news|title=Historic change as KMT loses long-held Parliament majority|url=https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/historic-change-as-kmt-loses-long-held-parliament-majority|newspaper=The Straits Times|date=2016-01-17}}
3. ^{{citation|url=http://db.cec.gov.tw/histQuery.jsp?voteCode=20160101T1A2&qryType=ctks|publisher=Central Election Commission|title=第 09 屆 立法委員選舉（區域） 候選人得票數|language=Chinese}}
4. ^{{cite news|last1=Loa|first1=Iok-sin|date=10 December 2015|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2015/12/10/2003634468|work=Taipei Times|title=DPP approves list of candidates outside the party to support}}
5. ^{{cite news|last1=Loa|first1=Iok-sin|title=Chen Chien-jen stumps for candidates in Taipei|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2016/01/08/2003636708|accessdate=31 March 2017|work=Taipei Times|date=8 January 2016}}
6. ^{{cite news|last1=Gerber|first1=Abraham|title=NPP candidate registers for Hsinchu seat race|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2015/11/26/2003633374|accessdate=16 May 2016|work=Taipei Times|date=26 November 2015}}
7. ^{{cite news|last1=Wen|first1=Kuei-hsiang|last2=Huang|first2=Frances|title=Taiwan's new legislature to have more female lawmakers, become younger|url=http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aipl/201601300010.aspx|accessdate=30 January 2016|agency=Central News Agency|date=30 January 2016|archivedate=31 January 2016|archiveurl=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2016/01/31/2003638490}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.china999.org/guan-yu-ben-dang/dang-zhang/|title=黨章 – 中華統一促進黨|work=china999.org}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.appledaily.com.tw/realtimenews/article/politics/20150901/682695/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E9%BB%A8%E3%80%81%E4%B8%80%E9%82%8A%E4%B8%80%E5%9C%8B%E7%B5%90%E7%9B%9F%E3%80%80%E6%8B%BC%E7%AB%8B%E5%A7%94%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89|title=自由台灣黨、一邊一國結盟　拼立委選舉|work=蘋果日報}}
10. ^{{Cite news|author = 林瑋豐|title = 綠黨社民黨聯盟成立 「淘汰國民黨，制衡民進黨」|url = http://www.storm.mg/article/62838|accessdate = 17 August 2015|newspaper = 風傳媒|date = 17 August 2015}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.np.org.tw/modules/news/article.php?storyid=2591|title=新黨全球資訊網 - [新黨訊] "新黨不選政黨票了嗎？" - 青新論壇 - 新聞公告|author=RB|work=np.org.tw|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151122184939/http://www.np.org.tw/modules/news/article.php?storyid=2591|archivedate=22 November 2015|df=dmy-all}}
12. ^{{cite news | url=http://news.ltn.com.tw/news/politics/breakingnews/1520852 | title=新黨公布不分區立委：葉毓蘭第一、邱毅第二 | publisher=Liberty Times Net | language=zh | date=26 November 2015 | accessdate=17 April 2017 }}
13. ^{{cite news|title=KMT's head Eric Chu, deputy head Hau Lung-bin step down|date=2016-01-16|url=http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aipl/201601160025.aspx|work=Focus Taiwan}}
14. ^{{cite news |last1=Li |first1=Shu-hua |last2=Ko |first2=Lin |title=Two legislative by-elections to be held on Jan. 26, 2019: CEC |url=http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aipl/201811300026.aspx |accessdate=1 December 2018 |agency=Central News Agency |date=30 November 2018}}
15. ^{{cite news |title=Legislative by-elections set for Jan. 26 |url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2018/12/02/2003705351 |accessdate=2 December 2018 |work=Taipei Times |date=2 December 2018}}

External links

Government websites

  • Central Election Commission
  • Central Election Commission - Election Results
{{Taiwanese elections}}

3 : 2016 elections in Taiwan|Legislative elections in Taiwan|January 2016 events in Asia
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