| 词条 | Valladares |
| 释义 |
OriginsValladares (or Valadares in Portuguese and Galician), has its origins in the ancient land of Valadares situated next to Melgaço,{{sfn|Sottomayor Pizarro|1997|p=783, vol. II}} the northernmost municipality in Portugal on the south bank of the Minho River which separates Portugal and Galicia. One of the earliest Valadares recorded was the nobleman Soeiro Aires de Valadares, son of Arias Núñez de Valadares and Ximena Núñez, both from Galicia.{{sfn|Sottomayor Pizarro|1997|p=786 vol. II}} Soeiro was a member of the curia regis of King Alfonso Henriques and appears confirming royal charters from 1169 to 1179.{{sfn|Sottomayor Pizarro|1997|p=783 vol. II}} Because of the proximity of northern Portugal and Galicia, the early Valadares can be found on both sides of the border. Soeiro's first wife was Elvira Nunes Velho. He later married Maria Alfonso, an illegitimate daughter of King Alfonso IX of León and his mistress Teresa Gil de Soverosa who had first married Álvaro Fernández de Lara, was later the concubine of her nephew King Alfonso X of Castile and then married as her second husband Suero Arias de Valladares.{{sfn|Calderón Medina|2011|p=276}} {{sfn|Sottomayor Pizarro|1997|p=787, vol. II}} Also a member of this family was Aldonça Lourenço de Valadares, the mother of Ines de Castro.{{sfn|Sottomayor Pizarro|1997|p=235, vol. I}} Valladares nobility of GaliciaThe Valladares noble families aided the Catholic Monarchs of Spain in 1492, in the Reconquista in which Christian troops under orders of King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella reconquered Spain and expelled the invading Muslims in the year 1492.[1] The first titled member of the Valladares nobility in Galicia was Luis Sarmiento de Valladares, the first viscount of Meira in 1669 and first marquis de Valladares 1673, the latter title granted by King Charles II of Spain in the second half of the 17th-century.[1] References1. ^1 {{cite news |last=Lamas |first=Jorge |date=14 December 2014 |title=La Casa de Valladares, del siglo XVII, está en riesgo de desaparición|language=ES |url= http://www.lavozdegalicia.es/noticia/vigo/2014/12/14/casa-valladares-siglo-xvii-riesgo-desaparicion/0003_201412V14C4999.htm |newspaper=La Voz de Galicia |location=Vigo |access-date=30 July 2016}} Bibliography
1 : Galician-language surnames |
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