词条 | Valldemossa |
释义 |
| name = Valldemossa | official_name = | native_name = | settlement_type = Municipality | image_skyline = Valldemossa 2003.jpg | image_alt = | image_caption = | image_flag = | image_shield = Escudo de Valldemosa (Islas Baleares).svg | nickname = | motto = | image_map = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = Spain Majorca#Spain Balearic Islands#Spain | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Majorca | coordinates = {{coord|39|42|N|2|37|E|region:ES_type:city|display=inline}} | coordinates_footnotes = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Spain | subdivision_type1 = Autonomous community | subdivision_type2 = Province | subdivision_type4 = Judicial district | subdivision_name1 = Balearic Islands | subdivision_name2 = Balearic Islands | subdivision_name4 = Valldemossa | established_title = Founded | established_date = 123 BC | seat_type = | seat = | leader_party = | leader_title = | leader_name = | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 16.6 | elevation_m = 499 | elevation_min_m = | population_total = 2,025 | population_as_of = 2015 | population_footnotes = | population_density_km2 = auto| population_urban = | population_demonym = | population_note = | postal_code_type = Postal code| postal_code = 7017| area_code = 971| area_code_type = Dialing code| blank_name_sec1 = Official language(s)| blank_info_sec1 = Catalan, Spanish| website = | footnotes = | elevation_max_m = | timezone = CET| utc_offset = +1| timezone_DST = CEST| utc_offset_DST = +2}}Valldemossa is a village and municipality on the island of Majorca, part of the Spanish autonomous community of the Balearic Islands. It is famous for one landmark: the Royal Charterhouse of Valldemossa, built at the beginning of the 14th century, when the mystic and philosopher Ramon Llull lived in this area of Majorca.Since the 19th century Valldemossa has been promoted internationally as a place of outstanding beauty, largely as a result of the affection of distinguished traveller and cultural writer, the Austrian Archduke Ludwig Salvator.Valldemossa is a very attractive tourist destination, as it shows early Spanish culture. There are many shops and restaurants to indulge in Spanish culture.==History==In the 1830s the Spanish government confiscated monasteries and the historic estate was sold to private owners, who have since hosted some prominent guests. These have included the Polish composer Frédéric Chopin and his lover the pioneering French writer Amantine-Lucile-Aurore Dupin, better known by her pseudonym George Sand,{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nEv0AgAAQBAJ&pg=PA347&dq=Valldemossa+Horowitz#v=onepage&q=Valldemossa%20Horowitz&f=false | title=Merchant of Words: The Life of Robert St. John | publisher=Rowman & Littlefield | author=Horowitz, Terry Fred | year=2014 | pages=347 | isbn=0810889072}} 2. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=J-sQAQAAIAAJ&q=Valldemossa+Rub%C3%A9n+Dar%C3%ADo&dq=Valldemossa+Rub%C3%A9n+Dar%C3%ADo | title=Valldemosa and the Cartuja (Majorca) | publisher=J. Escalas | author=Escalas Real, Jaime | year=1962 | pages=11}} 3. ^{{Cite web|title = Valldemossa, Mallorca {{!}} SeeMallorca.com|url = http://www.seemallorca.com/valldemossa|website = SeeMallorca.com|access-date = 2016-02-11}} External links{{commons|Valldemossa|Valldemossa}}
2 : Municipalities in Majorca|Populated places in Majorca |
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