| 释义 |
- History
- Geography
- Demographics
- Government
- Education
- References
- External links
{{Infobox settlement
| name =
| official_name = Valley Grande, Alabama
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| other_name =
| settlement_type = City
| image_skyline =
| imagesize =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| image =
| image_flag =
| flag_size =
| flag_alt =
| flag_link =
| image_seal =
| seal_size =
| seal_alt =
| seal_link =
| image_shield =
| shield_size =
| shield_alt =
| shield_link =
| image_blank_emblem =
| blank_emblem_type =
| blank_emblem_size =
| blank_emblem_alt =
| blank_emblem_link =
| nickname =
| motto =
| anthem =
| image_map = File:Dallas County Alabama Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Valley Grande Highlighted 0178232.svg
| mapsize =
| map_alt =
| map_caption = Location of Valley Grande in Dallas County, Alabama.
| image_map1 =
| mapsize1 =
| map_alt1 =
| map_caption1 =
| image_dot_map =
| dot_mapsize =
| dot_map_base_alt =
| dot_map_alt =
| dot_map_caption =
| dot_x =
|dot_y =
| pushpin_map = Alabama
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_label = Valley Grande
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_mapsize =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Dallas County and the state of Alabama
| pushpin_map1 =
| pushpin_label_position1 =
| pushpin_label1 =
| pushpin_map_alt1 =
| pushpin_mapsize1 =
| pushpin_map_caption1 =
| coordinates = {{coord|32.4858469|-87.0303690|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| coor_pinpoint =
| coordinates_footnotes =
| blank_name_sec2 =
| blank_info_sec2 =
| blank1_name_sec2 =
| blank1_info_sec2 =
| blank2_name_sec2 =
| blank2_info_sec2 =
| website = {{URL|www.cityofvalleygrande.com}}
| footnotes =
|pop_est_footnotes = [5]
|blank_name = FIPS code
|blank_info = 01-78232
|area_total_sq_mi = 33.82
|area_land_sq_mi = 33.51
|area_water_sq_mi = 0.31
}}Valley Grande is a city in Dallas County, Alabama, United States, just north of Selma. Incorporated in early 2003, Valley Grande has a mayor-council form of government.[4] The city's population was 4,020 at the time of the 2010 census.[5]HistoryValley Grande encompasses the historic community of Summerfield. Established in 1819 as "Valley Creek", the town was renamed "Summerfield" in 1845 to honor the noted Methodist preacher John Summerfield. In 1829, the first academy in Dallas County was chartered in Valley Creek. In 1842, the Alabama Conference of the Methodist Church opened the Methodist Centenary Institute, a coeducational institution chartered by the Alabama Legislature on January 2, 1841. At its peak when cotton production was profitable, Summerfield was a very prosperous community of planters, doctors, merchants, ministers, and educators. The historical core of Summerfield has survived intact and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as a historic district encompassing {{convert|56.12|acre|m2}}.{{Citation needed|date=August 2010}}. The present city of Valley Grande came into being due to the closeted racism that existed throughout the area. Former Mayor James Perkins proposed the idea to annex Valley Grande with Selma so that Valley Grande would be able to grow and the citizens declined. They decided that it would be better to struggle on their own. On January 9, 2003 the people of Valley Grande voted 9 to 1 for incorporation as the Town of Valley Grande. After the election of a mayor and five-member town council the vast majority of the Summerfield area was voluntarily annexed as part of Valley Grande.[6] GeographyValley Grande is located in northeastern Dallas County at 32.486872, -87.032773.[7] It is bordered to the south by the city of Selma, the county seat. According to the United States Census Bureau, Valley Grande has a total area of {{convert|87.6|sqkm|order=flip}}, of which {{convert|86.8|sqkm|order=flip}} is land and {{convert|0.8|sqkm|order=flip}} is water.[5] Demographics{{US Census population
|2010= 4020
|estyear=2017
|estimate=3713
|estref=[8]
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[9]
2013 Estimate[10]
}}As of the census of 2010, there were 4,020 people, 1,559 households, and 1,173 families residing in the city. The population density was 118.9 people per square mile (45.6/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 75.2% White, 23% Black or African American, 0.4% Native American, 0.4% Asian, 0.2% from other races, and 0.8% from two or more races.[11] There were 1,559 households, out of which 33.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them; 34.2% were married couples living together, 10.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.8% were non-families. 21.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.58 and the average family size was 3.00.[11] The median income for a household in the city was $57,432, and the median income for a family was $64,461. Males had a median income of $42,456 versus $37,722 for females. The per capita income for the city was $25,767. About 8.7% of families and 8.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.1% of those under age 18 and 6.4% of those age 65 or over.[11] GovernmentThe city government is composed of a mayor and five at-large council members. The current mayor is Matt Dobbs. The city council members are Tim White, Ronald Sawyer, Lamar Morgan, Tammy Troha and Jimmy Johnson. EducationResidents are zoned to schools in Dallas County Schools. Valley Grande Elementary School and Martin Middle School, within the city, serve the county.[12][13] Most high school-aged students attend the public Dallas County High School, located in Plantersville, a nearby unincorporated area.[12] References1. ^ tags -->| subdivision_type = Country| subdivision_name = {{flag|United States of America}}| subdivision_type1 = State| subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Alabama}}| subdivision_type2 = County| subdivision_name2 = Dallas| established_title = | established_date = | established_title1 = | established_date1 = | established_title2 = Incorporated| established_date2 = 2003| established_title3 = | established_date3 = | extinct_title = | extinct_date = | founder = | named_for = | seat_type = | seat = | parts_type = | parts_style = | parts = | p1 = | p2 = | government_footnotes = | government_type = Mayor-council government| governing_body = | leader_party = | leader_title = Mayor| leader_name = Matt Dobbs| leader_title1 = | leader_name1 = | total_type = | unit_pref = Imperial| area_footnotes = [{{cite web|title=2017 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2017_Gazetteer/2017_gaz_place_01.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=Jul 7, 2018}}]
2. ^ tags -->| area_magnitude = | area_total_km2 = 87.59| area_land_km2 = 86.78| area_water_km2 = 0.81| area_water_percent = | area_urban_footnotes = | area_urban_sq_mi = | area_rural_footnotes = | area_rural_sq_mi = | area_metro_footnotes = | area_metro_sq_mi = | area_rank = | area_blank1_title = | area_blank1_sq_mi = | area_blank2_title = | area_blank2_sq_mi = | area_note = | dimensions_footnotes = | length_mi = | width_mi = | elevation_footnotes = [{{Gnis|2405635|Valley Grande, Alabama}}. Retrieved on 2011-06-18.]
3. ^ tags -->| elevation_ft = 259| elevation_max_footnotes = | elevation_max_ft = | elevation_min_footnotes = | elevation_min_ft = | population_footnotes = | population_total = 4020| population_as_of = 2010| population_rank = | population_density_km2 = 42.79| population_density_sq_mi = 110.82| population_est = 3713| pop_est_as_of = 2017| population_urban_footnotes = | population_urban = | population_density_urban_km2 = | population_density_urban_sq_mi = | population_rural_footnotes = | population_rural = | population_density_rural_km2 = | population_density_rural_sq_mi = | population_metro_footnotes = | population_metro = | population_density_metro_km2 = | population_density_metro_sq_mi = | population_density = | population_density_rank = | population_blank1_title = | population_blank1 = | population_density_blank1_km2 = | population_density_blank1_sq_mi = | population_blank2_title = | population_blank2 = | population_density_blank2_km2 = | population_density_blank2_sq_mi = | population_demonym = | population_note = | demographics_type1 = | demographics1_footnotes = | demographics1_title1 = | demographics1_info1 = | demographics_type2 = | demographics2_footnotes = | demographics2_title1 = | demographics2_info1 = | timezone1 = Central (CST)| utc_offset1 = -6| timezone1_DST = CDT| utc_offset1_DST = -5| timezone2 = | utc_offset2 = | timezone2_DST = | utc_offset2_DST = | postal_code_type = ZIP codes| postal_code = 36701, 36703| postal2_code_type = | postal2_code = | area_code_type = | area_code = 334| geocode = | iso_code = | registration_plate = | twin1 = | twin1_country = | twin2 = | twin2_country = | blank_name_sec1 = FIPS code| blank_info_sec1 = 01-01047[{{cite web |url=http://www.zip-info.com/cgi-local/zipsrch.exe?cnty=cnty&ac=ac&zip=valley+grande%2C+al&Go=Go |title=Valley Grande AL |publisher=ZIP Code Lookup |accessdate=2011-06-18}}]
4. ^
5. ^1 {{cite web| url=http://factfinder2.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/G001/1600000US0178232| title=Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Valley Grande city, Alabama| publisher=U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder| accessdate=October 5, 2015}}
6. ^http://cityofvalleygrande.com/about/
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=American FactFinder}}
8. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2017.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=March 24, 2018}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 6, 2013}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2013/SUB-EST2013-3.html|title=Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2013|accessdate=June 3, 2014}}
11. ^1 2 2010 Census
12. ^1 "Schools." City of Valley Grande. Retrieved on April 4, 2009.
13. ^"Valley Grande Map{{Dead link|date=July 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}." City of Valley Grande. Retrieved on April 4, 2009.
External links- City of Valley Grande official website
{{Dallas County, Alabama}} 3 : Cities in Alabama|Cities in Dallas County, Alabama|Populated places established in 2003 |