| 词条 | 2018 Cook Islands general election | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| election_name = Cook Islands general election, 2018 | country = Cook Islands | type = parliamentary | ongoing = no | party_colour = | party_name = | previous_election = Cook Islands general election, 2014 | previous_year = 2014 | previous_mps = | election_date = 14 June 2018 | elected_mps = | next_election = Cook Islands general election, 2022 | next_year = 2022 | next_mps = | seats_for_election= 24 seats | majority_seats = 13 | opinion_polls = | turnout = | image1 = | leader1 = Tina Browne | party1 = Democratic Party (Cook Islands) | | leader_since1 = April 2017 | leaders_seat1 = Rakahanga (lost) | last_election1 = 9 | seats1 = 11 | seat_change1 = {{increase}}2 | percentage1 = | image2 = | leader2 = Henry Puna | party2 = Cook Islands Party | leader_since2 = September 2006 | leaders_seat2 = Manihiki | last_election2 = 13 | seats2 = 10 | seat_change2 = {{decrease}}3 | percentage2 = | image3 = | leader3 = Teina Bishop | party3 = One Cook Islands Movement | leader_since3 = April 2014 | leaders_seat3 = Did not contest | last_election3 = 2 | seats3 = 1 | seat_change3 = {{decrease}}1 | percentage3 = | title = Prime Minister | posttitle = Prime Minister after election | before_election = Henry Puna | before_party = Cook Islands Party | after_election = Henry Puna | after_party = Cook Islands Party }}{{Politics of the Cook Islands}} General elections were held in the Cook Islands on 14 June 2018 to elect the 24 members of the 15th Cook Islands Parliament.[1]The nationalist, Cook Islands Party, led by the Prime Minister, Henry Puna, attempted to win a third consecutive term in government. However, the elections resulted in a hung parliament, with the opposition Democratic Party led by Tina Browne becoming the largest party, although Browne failed to win a seat, losing in Rakahanga constituency. The Democratic Party won 11 seats, the Cook Islands Party 10 seats, One Cook Islands Movement one seat, with independent candidates winning two seats.[2] Following the election, the Cook Islands Party joined forces with the independents and One Cook Islands to retain power.[3] Electoral systemThe 24 members of the Parliament of the Cook Islands are elected from single-member constituencies by first-past-the-post voting.[4] As of 12 June 2018, there were 10,917 people enrolled to vote in the elections.[5] ResultsFinal results were published on 28 June.[6]
AftermathAs of 15 June 2018, a government is yet to be formed, and will likely require the confidence and supply of the One Cook Islands Movement or the independent members. Although the Democratic Party won the most seats, neither leader Tina Browne nor Deputy Leader James Beer were elected to Parliament. The constitution of the Cook Islands requires the Prime Minister to be a member of parliament.[7] On 7 July the Cook Islands party formed an alliance with independent MPs Rose Toki-Brown and Robert Tapaitau, and One Cook Islands movement's George Maggie to retain power.[8] Toki-Brown, Tapaitau and Maggie were all appointed to Cabinet, replacing Ministers who had lost their seats. Six electoral petitions were filed, challenging the results in Rakahanga, Murienua, Pukapuka-Nassau, Avatiu-Ruatonga-Palmerston, Ngatangiia, and Mauke.[9] However, all of these petitions were rejected, confirming the result of the election.[10] Rakahanga MP Toka Hagai resigned on 1 November 2018 after allegations of treating.[11] In December 2018 the Court of Appeal ruled that Tina Browne had won the seat.[12] References1. ^[https://www.radionz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/354929/cook-island-elections-to-be-held-on-june-14 Cook Island elections to be held on June 14] Radio NZ, 13 April 2018 {{Cook Islands elections}}2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.cookislandsnews.com/national/politics/item/69710-2018-general-election-live-blog|title=2018 General Election Live Blog|last=|first=|date=|website=Cook Islands News|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.radionz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/361512/cook-islands-cabinet-revealed |title=Cook Islands Cabinet revealed |publisher=Radio New Zealand International |date=10 July 2018 |accessdate=10 July 2018}} 4. ^Cook Islands 2014 elections in brief Electoral Office 5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.mfem.gov.ck/elections|title=Cook Islands Elections|last=|first=|date=|website=Ministry of Finance and Economic Management|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}} 6. ^Cook Islands Parliamentary Elections 2018 Public Notice No.8 7. ^Article 13.2.a Constitution 8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.cookislandsnews.com/national/politics/item/69960-cip-set-to-maintain-power |title=CIP set to maintain power |author=Rashneel Kumar |publisher=Cook Islands News |date=7 July 2018 |accessdate=10 July 2018}} 9. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.cookislandsnews.com/national/politics/item/69961-democratic-party-files-four-out-of-six-petitions |title=Democratic Party files four out of six petitions |author=Rashneel Kumar |publisher=Cook Islands News |date=7 July 2018 |accessdate=10 July 2018}} 10. ^{{cite web |last1=Bamber |first1=Shaun |title=Rakahanga petition fails |url=http://www.cookislandsnews.com/national/politics/item/70673-rakahanga-petition-fails |website=Cook Islands News |accessdate=11 September 2018}} 11. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.radionz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/375334/cook-islands-mp-resigns-amid-legal-action |title=Cook Islands MP resigns amid legal action |publisher=RNZI |date=7 November 2018 |accessdate=7 November 2018}} 12. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.radionz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/378387/browne-wins-cook-islands-election-petition-on-appeal |title=Browne wins Cook Islands election petition on appeal |publisher=Radio New Zealand International |date=17 December 2018 |accessdate=9 January 2019}} 4 : Elections in the Cook Islands|2018 elections in Oceania|2018 in the Cook Islands|Election and referendum articles with incomplete results |
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