| 词条 | Vasily Lebedev-Kumach |
| 释义 |
Vasily Ivanovich Lebedev-Kumach ({{Lang-ru|Васи́лий Ива́нович Ле́бедев-Кума́ч}}) Moscow, {{OldStyleDate|5 August|1898|24 July}} — 20 February 1949) was a Soviet poet and lyricist. Vasily was the son of shoe maker. He went on to work in the print department of the Revolutionary Military Council, moving on to ROSTO. He attended Moscow State University.[1] He adopted the nickname Kumach, a name for a variety of red cloth used to symbolize revolution. In time the nickname was added to his surname.[2] His satirical verses published in such papers as Rabochaia gazeta, Krest’ianskaia gazeta, Gudok, and Krokodil led to his growing popularity.[1] He also wrote songs for the film Late for a Date (1936). He wrote numerous songs, the most famous being probably Священная война (Svyaschennaya Voyna, 'The Sacred War'), Песня о Родине (A Song About Motherland) and Как много девушек хороших (Such a lot of nice girls!), later immortalized as the Argentine Tango song Serdtse (Сердце-Heart) by Pyotr Leshchenko. He worked closely with the composer Isaak Dunayevsky. He was also one of the first persons to use the term blat (блат) in print, when Krokodil published the poem Blat-not.[3] References1. ^1 {{cite web|last=Kalashnikov|first=V. A.|title=Lebedev-Kumach, Vasilii Ivanovich|work=The Great Soviet Encyclopedia|accessdate=23 December 2013}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Lebedev-Kumach, Vasily}}2. ^{{cite book|last=Room|first=Adrian|title=Dictionary of Pseudonyms: 13,000 Assumed Names and Their Origins|year=2010|publisher=McFarland|location=Jefferson, North Carolina|page=279}} 3. ^{{Citation|publisher = Cambridge University Press|isbn = 0521621747|publication-place = Cambridge, UK|title = Russia's Economy of Favours|url = http://openlibrary.org/books/OL683211M/Russia's_economy_of_favours|author = Alena V. Ledeneva|edition = Russia's economy of favours|publication-date = 1998|oclc = 833245747|id = 0521621747}} 10 : 1898 births|1949 deaths|Musicians from Moscow|People from Moscow Governorate|Soviet poets|Male poets|Soviet male writers|20th-century Russian male writers|Soviet songwriters|Russian lyricists |
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