“2018 NCAA Men's Basketball All-Americans”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

An All-American team is an honorary sports team composed of the best amateur players of a specific season for each team position—who in turn are given the honorific "All-America" and typically referred to as "All-American athletes", or simply "All-Americans". Although the honorees generally do not compete together as a unit, the term is used in U.S. team sports to refer to players who are selected by members of the national media. Walter Camp selected the first All-America team in the early days of American football in 1889.^[1] The 2018 NCAA Men's Basketball All-Americans are honorary lists that include All-American selections from the Associated Press (AP), the United States Basketball Writers Association (USBWA), the Sporting News (TSN), and the National Association of Basketball Coaches (NABC) for the 2017–18 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. All selectors choose at least a first and second 5-man team. The NABC, TSN and AP choose third teams, while AP also lists honorable mention selections.

The Consensus 2018 College Basketball All-American team is determined by aggregating the results of the four major All-American teams as determined by the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). Since United Press International was replaced by TSN in 1997, the four major selectors have been the aforementioned ones. AP has been a selector since 1948, NABC since 1957 and USBWA since 1960.^[2] To earn "consensus" status, a player must win honors based on a point system computed from the four different all-America teams. The point system consists of three points for first team, two points for second team and one point for third team. No honorable mention or fourth team or lower are used in the computation. The top five totals plus ties are first team and the next five plus ties are second team.^[3]

Although the aforementioned lists are used to determine consensus honors, there are numerous other All-American lists. The ten finalists for the John Wooden Award are described as Wooden All-Americans. The ten finalists for the Senior CLASS Award are described as Senior All-Americans. Other All-American lists include those determined by USA Today, Fox Sports, Yahoo! Sports and many others. The scholar-athletes selected by College Sports Information Directors of America (CoSIDA) are termed Academic All-Americans.

2018 Consensus All-America team

Individual All-America teams

By player

By team

Academic All-Americans

On March 12, 2018, the College Sports Information Directors of America (CoSIDA) announced the 2018 Academic All-America team, with Jevon Carter headlining the NCAA Division I team as the men's college basketball Academic All-American of the Year. The following is the 2017–18 Academic All-America Division I Men’s Basketball Team as selected by CoSIDA:^[8]

1. ^{{cite book|title=The Michigan alumnus|publisher=University of Michigan Library|year=2010|asin=B0037HO8MY|page=495}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://web1.ncaa.org/web_files/stats/m_basketball_RB/2017/Awards.pdf|title=Award Winners: Division I Consensus All-America Selections|accessdate=February 20, 2014|year=2013|publisher=National Collegiate Athletic Association}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.ncaa.org/wps/portal/ncaahome?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/ncaa/ncaa/sports+and+championship/general+information/stats/statistics+policies |title=2009–10 NCAA Statistics Policies (updated 9/2/2009) |publisher=National Collegiate Athletic Association |date=September 2, 2009 |accessdate=February 20, 2014 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5pttSt9Pr?url=http://www.ncaa.org/wps/portal/ncaahome?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=%2Fncaa%2Fncaa%2Fsports+and+championship%2Fgeneral+information%2Fstats%2Fstatistics+policies |archivedate=2010-05-21 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
4. ^¹{{cite news|title=3 freshmen headline AP All-America team for first time|date=March 27, 2018|url=https://collegebasketball.ap.org/article/3-freshmen-headline-ap-all-america-team-first-time|publisher=Associated Press|accessdate=March 27, 2018}}
5. ^{{cite press release|title=USBWA Names Men's All-America Team |date=March 12, 2018|url=http://www.sportswriters.net/USBWA/news/2018/allamerica180312.html |publisher=United States Basketball Writers Association|accessdate=March 12, 2018}}
6. ^{{cite press release|title=NABC Announces Division I All-America Team|url=http://www.nabc.org/NABC_Releases/2018/di_all_america|publisher=National Association of Basketball Coaches|accessdate=March 21, 2018}}
7. ^{{cite news|last=DeCourcy|first=Mike|title=Sporting News 2017-18 college basketball All-Americans |date=March 5, 2018|url=http://www.sportingnews.com/ncaa-basketball/list/sporting-news-college-basketball-2018-all-america-team-jalen-brunson-deandre-ayton/1397niatcbes1qoace9liey4r|work=Sporting News|accessdate=March 5, 2018}}
8. ^{{cite press release|url=http://academicallamerica.com/news/2018/3/12/2017-18-academic-all-america-ncaa-division-i-mens-basketball-team-announced.aspx |title= 2017-18 Academic All-America® NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Team Announced|publisher=College Sports Information Directors of America |date=March 12, 2018 |accessdate=March 12, 2018}}
9. ^{{cite press release|url=http://www.seniorclassaward.com/news/view/west_virginias_jevon_carter_wins_2017-18_senior_class_award_for_mens_basket/ |title=West Virginia’s Jevon Carter Wins 2017-18 Senior CLASS Award for Men’s Basketball |publisher=Premier Sports Management |date=March 30, 2018 |accessdate=March 31, 2018}}

Senior All-Americans

The ten finalists for the Senior CLASS Award are called Senior All-Americans. The first and second teams, as well as the award winner, were announced during the lead-in to the Final Four.^[9] The overall award winner is indicated in bold type.

2018 Consensus All-America team

Individual All-America teams

By player

By team

Academic All-Americans

Senior All-Americans

First team

Second team

References