词条 | VBK-Raduga | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
The VBK-Raduga capsule was a reentry capsule that was used for returning materials to Earth's surface from the space station Mir. They were brought to Mir in the Progress-M cargo craft's dry cargo compartment. For return, the capsule would be substituted for the Progress' docking probe before it left the space station, and then after the Progress-M performed its deorbit burn, the capsule was ejected at 120 km altitude to reenter the atmosphere independently. It would then parachute to a landing area in Russia.[1] Each Raduga was about 1.5 m long, 60 cm in diameter, and had an unloaded mass of about 350 kg. It could return about 150 kg of cargo back to Earth. Use of the Raduga reduced the Progress-M's cargo capacity by about 100 kg, to a maximum of about 2400 kg.{{cn|date=January 2014}} The European Space Agency studied a very similar system called PARES (Payload Retrieval System), for use in combination with the Automated Transfer Vehicle.[2]
See also
References1. ^{{cite web|title=VBK-Raduga|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/vbk-raduga.htm|publisher=Gunter's Space Page|accessdate=10 January 2014}} {{Mir modules}}2. ^{{cite web|title=PARES to complete study phase|url=http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/pares-to-complete-study-phase-196173/|publisher=Flight International|accessdate=10 January 2014|date=5 April 2005}} 1 : Mir |
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