| 词条 | 2019 Cuban constitutional referendum | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name=2019 Cuban constitutional referendum |title=Do you ratify the new Constitution of the Republic? {{lang-es|¿Ratifica usted la nueva Constitución de la República?}} |location={{flag|Cuba}} |date={{Start date|2019|02|24|df=y}} |yes=6816169 |no=706400 |valid=7522569 |invalid=324774 |total=7848343 |electorate=8705723 |map= |mapdivision= |notes= }}{{Politics of Cuba}} A constitutional referendum was held in Cuba on 24 February 2019.[1] Voters were asked whether they approved of a new constitution passed by the National Assembly of People's Power in July 2018.[2] The reforms were approved, with 91% of valid votes cast in favour. Constitutional changes{{main|Constitution of Cuba#2019 constitution}}Proposals in the new constitution include:[3][4][5][6][7][8]
Same-sex marriageThe new constitution also removes the requirement that marriage be "between one man and one woman". An earlier draft of the new constution would have changed the language to "a union between two people" ... "with absolutely equal responsibilities". This language was removed due to backlash from the more conservative sectors of Cuban society,[9] with the new constitution not specifically recognizing gay marriage, but still removing the constitutional obstacles to its recognition by specifically avoiding to define marriage (as opposed to the definition of "a union between one man and one woman" that existed in the old constitution). It is expected that gay marriage would be part of a new Cuban Family Code, which is due to be put to a new referendum within the next 2 years.[10][11][12] Mariela Castro, a Cuban LGBT rights activist, daughter of Raúl Castro and director of the Cuban National Center for Sex Education, has stated that this change is "not a setback" and that the issue would be addressed in the upcoming family code amendment.[8] Results
References1. ^[https://www.havanatimes.org/?p=136317 Cuba’s Reformed Constitution, a Democratic and Participatory Process] Havana Times, 23 July 2018 2. ^[https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/jul/23/cubas-new-constitution-paves-way-for-same-sex-marriage Cuba's new constitution paves way for same-sex marriage] The Guardian, 23 July 2018 3. ^[https://www.washingtonpost.com/amphtml/world/the_americas/cuba-to-reshape-government-with-new-constitution/2018/07/14/8661a97a-875a-11e8-9e06-4db52ac42e05_story.html Cuba to reshape government with new constitution] The Washington Post, 14 July 2018 4. ^[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-44836358 Cuba sets out new constitutional reforms] BBC News, 15 July 2018 5. ^[https://www.reuters.com/article/us-cuba-politics/communist-run-cuba-to-recognize-private-property-in-new-constitution-idUSKBN1K4108 Communist-run Cuba to recognize private property in new constitution] Reuters, 15 July 2018 6. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-cuba-constitution-explainer/explainer-what-is-old-and-new-in-cubas-proposed-constitution-idUSKCN1QA273|title=Explainer: What is old and new in Cuba's proposed constitution|author=Marc Frank|publisher=Reuters|date=February 21, 2019|accessdate=February 24, 2019}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://havanatimes.org/?p=139909|title=Some Traps in Cuba’s New Constitution|publisher=The Havana Times|date=21 August 2018|author=Antonio Recio}} 8. ^1 {{Cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-cuba-constitution-idUSKCN1OL0OF|title=Cuban lawmakers approve new constitution which heads to referendum|date=2018-12-23|work=Reuters|access-date=2019-02-24|language=en}} 9. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.npr.org/2018/12/19/678155969/cuba-scraps-words-establishing-same-sex-marriage-from-drafted-constitution|title=Cuba Scraps Words Establishing Same-Sex Marriage From Drafted Constitution|website=NPR.org|language=en|access-date=2019-02-26}} 10. ^{{Cite web|url=https://twitter.com/AsambleaCuba/status/1075158005073801217|title=En el Código de Familia deberá establecerse quiénes pueden ser sujetos del matrimonio, se realizará #ConsultaPopular y Referéndum, en un plazo de dos años a partir de una propuesta de disposición transitoria recogida en el propio proyecto. #ReformaConstitucional @DiazCanelB pic.twitter.com/D0c45Xvte8|last=Cuba|first=Asamblea Nacional|date=2018-12-18|website=@AsambleaCuba|language=es|access-date=2019-02-26}} 11. ^[https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/02/cuba-constitutional-referendum-190222174420643.html Cuba's constitutional referendum: What you should know] Al Jazeera, 23 February 2019 12. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.msn.com/en-xl/latinamerica/top-stories/cuban-lawmakers-approve-new-constitution-which-heads-to-referendum/ar-BBRjMI0|title=Cuban lawmakers approve new constitution which heads to referendum|website=www.msn.com|access-date=2019-02-26}} External links
5 : 2019 in Cuba|2019 referendums|Constitutional referendums|February 2019 events in North America|Referendums in Cuba |
|||||||||||||||||||||
| 随便看 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。