| 词条 | 2019 European Parliament election in the Czech Republic | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| election_name = 2019 European Parliament election in the Czech Republic | country = Czech Republic | flag_year = | type = parliamentary | ongoing = | party_colour = | previous_election = 2014 European Parliament election in the Czech Republic | previous_year = 2014 | next_election = 2024 European Parliament election in the Czech Republic | next_year = 2024 | seats_for_election = 21 seats to the European Parliament[1] | election_date = 24–25 May 2019 | turnout = | image1 = | leader1 = Dita Charanzová | party1 = ANO 2011 | alliance1 = ALDE | last_election1 = 16.1%, 4 seats | seats_before1 = 2 | seats_needed1 = | electoral_vote1 = | states_carried1 = | seats1 = | seats_after1 = | seat_change1 = | popular_vote1 = | percentage1 = | swing1 = | image2 = | leader2 = Jiří Pospíšil | party2 = TOP 09 | alliance2 = EPP/EGP | last_election2 = 16.0%, 4 seats | seats_before2 = 4 | seats_needed2 = | electoral_vote2 = | states_carried2 = | seats2 = | seats_after2 = | seat_change2 = | popular_vote2 = | percentage2 = | swing2 = | image3 = | leader3 = Pavel Poc | party3 = Czech Social Democratic Party | alliance3 = S&D | last_election3 = 14.2%, 4 seats | seats_before3 = 4 | seats_needed3 = | electoral_vote3 = | states_carried3 = | seats3 = | seats_after3 = | seat_change3 = | popular_vote3 = | percentage3 = | swing3 = | image4 = | leader4 = Kateřina Konečná | party4 = Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia | alliance4 = GUE/NGL | last_election4 = 11.0%, 3 seats | seats_before4 = 3 | seats_needed4 = | electoral_vote4 = | states_carried4 = | seats4 = | seats_after4 = | seat_change4 = | popular_vote4 = | percentage4 = | swing4 = | image5 = | leader5 = Pavel Svoboda | party5 = Christian and Democratic Union – Czechoslovak People's Party | alliance5 = EPP | last_election5 = 9.9%, 3 seats | seats_before5 = 3 | seats_needed5 = | electoral_vote5 = | states_carried5 = | seats5 = | seats_after5 = | seat_change5 = | popular_vote5 = | percentage5 = | swing5 = | image6 = | leader6 = Jan Zahradil | party6 = Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic) | alliance6 = ACRE | last_election6 = 7.7%, 2 seats | seats_before6 = 2 | seats_needed6 = | electoral_vote6 = | states_carried6 = | seats6 = | seats_after6 = | seat_change6 = | popular_vote6 = | percentage6 = | swing6 = | image7 = | leader7 = Tomáš Pajonk | party7 = Party of Free Citizens | alliance7 = ADDE | last_election7 = 5.2%, 1 seat | seats_before7 = 1 | seats_needed7 = | electoral_vote7 = | states_carried7 = | seats7 = | seats_after7 = | seat_change7 = | popular_vote7 = | percentage7 = | swing7 = | image8 = | leader8 = Marcel Kolaja | party8 = Czech Pirate Party | alliance8 = PPEU | last_election8 = 4.8%, 0 seat | seats_before8 = 0 | seats_needed8 = | electoral_vote8 = | states_carried8 = | seats8 = | seats_after8 = | seat_change8 = | popular_vote8 = | percentage8 = | swing8 = | image9 = | leader9 = Ivan David | party9 = Freedom and Direct Democracy | alliance9 = MENF | last_election9 = / | seats_before9 = 0 | seats_needed9 = | electoral_vote9 = | states_carried9 = | seats9 = | seats_after9 = | seat_change9 = | popular_vote9 = | percentage9 = | swing9 = | map_image = | map_size = | map_caption = | title = | posttitle = | before_election = | before_colour = | after_election = | after_colour = | before_party = | after_party = | result = }} The 2019 European Parliament election in the Czech Republic will be held in May 2019,[2] electing the 21 members of the Czech delegation to the European Parliament as part of the European elections held across the European Union.[3] BackgroundPrevious election was held in 2014. ANO 2011 has won the previous election followed by TOP 09. Civic Democratic Party has suffered losses and Czech Social Democratic Party had disappointing result.[4] Christian and Democratic Union – Czechoslovak People's Party announced on 19 May 2018 that it will be led by MEP Pavel Svoboda during 2019 election. Christian Democrats admitted to consider joint list with TOP 09 and Mayors and Independents.[5][6] Christian Democrats announced on 28 November 2018 the will run independently.[7]Jan Zahradil became Alliance of Conservatives and Reformists in Europe candidate for the President of the European Commission and thus the election leader of Civic Democratic Party.[8] Zahradil launched pan-European campaign of Alliance of Conservatives and Reformists in Europe on 28 November 2018. Zahradil stated that his[9] Zahradil was confirmed as party's election leader on 10 December 2018.[10] In national election polls, which use similar system (the only difference being national candidate list compared to regional for national elections), ODS polls at second place with 14-16%, which would give them 4 MEP's. Czech Social Democratic Party announced Pavel Poc as the leading candidate of the party on 30 November 2018.[11] Josef Středula was reportedly offered the position but refused it.[12] Poc was confirmed as electoral leader on 27 January 2019.[13]Mayors and Independents announced on 7 December 2018 that Stanislav Polčák will be party's election leader. The party stated they negotiate with TOP 09, SNK European Democrats and Liberal-Environmental Party about joint list for the election.[14]Czech Pirate Party launched its primaries for the election on 10 December 2018. Mikuláš Peksa expressed his intention to become electoral leader of the party and entered the primaries.[15] He was eventually defeated by Marcel Kolaja who became party's electoral leader on 19 January 2019.[16]Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia chose Kateřina Konečná as the electoral leader on 15 December 2018.[17]TOP 09 announced its leader Jiří Pospíšil as the electoral leader on 25 January 2019.[18]Parties
CampaignCivic Democratic Party (ODS)The Civic Democratic Party is led by Jan Zahradil during the election. List of candidates was announced on 21 January 2018. It includes besides Zahradil, MEP Evžen Tošenovský, former Minister of Defense Alexandr Vondra, MP Veronika Vrecionová and others. The party is a member of the Alliance of Conservatives and Reformists in Europe. Zahradil is a leading candidate of the European Conservatives and Reformists group.[19][20] The party focuses on reform of the European Union.[21] The party introduced its election slogan "We are the Heart of Europe and we want to be heard" on 16 March 2019.[22] Freedom and Direct DemocracyThe Freedom and Direct Democracy is running for the first time in a European parliament election. they are with Movement for a Europe of Nations and Freedom Czech Pirate PartyPirates are led by Marcel Kolaja. The party is not represented in the European Parliament. Kolaja stated that it could join Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe group or Greens–European Free Alliance group after the election.[23] TOP 09TOP 09 is led by Jiří Pospíšil who was announced as electoral leader on 26 January. Candidates list also includes MEP Luděk Niedermayer, Marek Ženíšek and others. The party negotiates about common candidates list with Mayors and Independents who is also member of European People's Party group. The party aims to supporters of European Union.[24] The joint list of both parties was announced on 12 February 2019.[25] Party's MEP Luděk Niedermayer launched website called My Europe to support European Union on 21 January 2019.[26] The party announced on 1 February it will negotiate with Mayors and Independents about shared list. Mayors and Independents previously announced they plan to make shared Pro European list. It was joined by Green Party and numerous regional parties.[27] Opinion pollsVote share
Seats
Notes1. ^{{cite web|title=MEPs vote to shrink European Parliament after Britain leaves|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/brexit-european-parliament-shrink-pan-european-lists-vote-meps-britain-a8173866.html|website=The Independent|accessdate=29 January 2018|date=23 January 2018}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=European Parliament sets date for election|url=https://www.politico.eu/article/european-parliament-election-date-2019/|website=POLITICO|accessdate=29 January 2018|date=11 January 2018}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Čechy čeká 10letý volební maraton: K urnám vyrazí rok co rok|url=http://www.blesk.cz/clanek/zpravy-politika/424851/cechy-ceka-10lety-volebni-maraton-k-urnam-vyrazi-rok-co-rok.html|website=Blesk.cz|accessdate=29 January 2018}} 4. ^{{cite web |title=Volby do Evropského parlamentu v Česku vyhrálo ANO, uspěli i Svobodní |url=https://www.irozhlas.cz/node/5933747 |website=iROZHLAS |accessdate=8 December 2018 |language=cs}} 5. ^{{cite web |title=Lidovci už znají lídra do voleb do Evropského parlamentu. Povede je europoslanec Svoboda |url=https://www.info.cz/evropska-unie/lidovci-uz-znaji-lidra-do-voleb-do-evropskeho-parlamentu-povede-je-europoslanec-svoboda-30496.html |website=www.info.cz |accessdate=8 December 2018}} 6. ^{{cite web |title=Svoboda povede kandidátku lidovců do europarlamentu. Na druhém místě bude Zdechovský |url=https://www.e15.cz/domaci/svoboda-povede-kandidatku-lidovcu-do-europarlamentu-na-druhem-miste-bude-zdechovsky-1346918 |website=www.e15.cz |accessdate=8 December 2018}} 7. ^{{cite web |title=TOP 09 i STAN litují, že lidovci zahodili šanci na volební trojkoalici |url=https://zpravy.idnes.cz/top-09-hnuti-stan-zklamani-evropske-volby-kdu-csl-sama-p04-/domaci.aspx?c=A181128_174120_domaci_kop |website=iDNES.cz |accessdate=8 December 2018 |date=28 November 2018}} 8. ^{{cite web |title=Konzervativci chtějí místo Junckera v čele Evropské komise Zahradila |url=https://zpravy.idnes.cz/europoslanec-jan-zahradil-frakce-evropskych-konzervativcu-a-reformistu-kandidat-predseda-evropska-ko-isf-/zahranicni.aspx?c=A181113_200407_zahranicni_mpl |website=iDNES.cz |accessdate=8 December 2018 |date=13 November 2018}} 9. ^{{cite web |title=Europoslanec Zahradil zahájil kampaň k volbám do Evropského parlamentu |url=https://zpravy.idnes.cz/jan-zahradil-europoslanec-evropsky-parlament-volby-program-kampan-zahajeni-konzervativci-gh4-/zahranicni.aspx?c=A181128_120600_zahranicni_pmk |website=iDNES.cz |accessdate=8 December 2018 |date=28 November 2018}} 10. ^{{cite web |title=Zahradil, Peksa, Konečná. To mohou být lídři stran do evropských voleb |url=https://zpravy.idnes.cz/ods-eurovolby-lidr-zahradil-pirati-peksa-kscm-konecna-cssd-poc-pbb-/domaci.aspx?c=A181210_135116_domaci_kop |website=iDNES.cz |accessdate=10 December 2018 |date=10 December 2018}} 11. ^{{cite web |title=Kandidátku ČSSD do eurovoleb má vést Poc, Zaorálek se Středulou nechtějí |url=https://zpravy.idnes.cz/poc-kandidatka-do-evropskeho-parlamentu-cssd-fnn-/domaci.aspx?c=A181130_160848_domaci_kop |website=iDNES.cz |accessdate=8 December 2018 |date=30 November 2018}} 12. ^{{cite web |title=ČSSD hledá lídra do evropských voleb. Středula dal straně košem |url=https://www.parlamentnilisty.cz/arena/monitor/CSSD-hleda-lidra-do-evropskych-voleb-Stredula-dal-strane-kosem-561451 |website=Parlamentní Listy |accessdate=8 December 2018}} 13. ^{{cite web |title=ČSSD povede do voleb do europarlamentu Poc |url=https://www.novinky.cz/domaci/495662-cssd-povede-do-voleb-do-europarlamentu-poc.html |website=Novinky.cz |accessdate=27 January 2019}} 14. ^{{cite web |title=STAN povede do eurovoleb Polčák. Hnutí chce spolupracovat s dalšími stranami |url=https://www.denik.cz/z_domova/stan-povede-do-eurovoleb-polcak-hnuti-chce-spolupracovat-s-dalsimi-stranami-20181207.html |website=Deník.cz |accessdate=8 December 2018 |language=cs |date=7 December 2018}} 15. ^{{cite web |title=Piráti odstartovali primárky pro volby do Evropského parlamentu. Do boje jdou poslanec, programátor i překladatel |url=https://www.parlamentnilisty.cz/arena/monitor/Pirati-odstartovali-primarky-pro-volby-do-Evropskeho-parlamentu-Do-boje-jdou-poslanec-programator-i-prekladatel-562732 |website=Parlamentní Listy |accessdate=10 December 2018}} 16. ^{{cite web |title=Lídrem Pirátů do eurovoleb bude „neznámý” IT odborník Marcel Kolaja |url=https://www.novinky.cz/domaci/494974-lidrem-piratu-do-eurovoleb-bude-neznamy-it-odbornik-marcel-kolaja.html |website=Novinky.cz |accessdate=19 January 2019}} 17. ^{{cite web |title=Komunisty povede do eurovoleb Konečná |url=https://www.novinky.cz/domaci/492140-komunisty-povede-do-eurovoleb-konecna.html |website=Novinky.cz |accessdate=15 December 2018}} 18. ^{{cite web |title=TOP 09 povede do eurovoleb Pospíšil |url=https://www.novinky.cz/domaci/495607-top-09-povede-do-eurovoleb-pospisil.html |website=Novinky.cz |accessdate=25 January 2019}} 19. ^{{cite web |title=ODS dnes sestavuje kandidátku do evropských voleb. Víme, kdo na ní bude |url=https://www.info.cz/evropska-unie/ods-dnes-sestavuje-kandidatku-do-evropskych-voleb-vime-kdo-na-ni-bude-39732.html |website=Info.cz |accessdate=27 January 2019 |language=cs}} 20. ^{{cite web |title=Kandidátku ODS do evropských voleb povede Zahradil. Ze 16. místa usiluje o comeback Vondra |url=https://www.info.cz/volby/volby-do-evropskeho-parlamentu/kandidatku-ods-do-evropskych-voleb-povede-zahradil-ze-16-mista-usiluje-o-comeback-vondra-39754.html |website=Info.cz |accessdate=27 January 2019 |language=cs}} 21. ^{{cite web |title=ODS povede do evropských voleb Zahradil. Takto chce strana zachránit Evropskou unii |url=https://www.info.cz/evropska-unie/ods-povede-do-evropskych-voleb-zahradil-takto-chce-strana-zachranit-evropskou-unii-38693.html |website=Info.cz |accessdate=27 January 2019 |language=cs}} 22. ^{{cite web |title=Jsme srdcem Evropy, ukázala ODS volební slogan i své nové plány s daněmi |url=https://www.idnes.cz/zpravy/domaci/ods-programova-konference-evropsky-parlament-volby.A190316_085952_domaci_kop |website=iDNES.cz |accessdate=16 March 2019 |date=16 March 2019}} 23. ^{{cite web |title=Lídr Pirátů do eurovoleb: nejsme jen stranou městských liberálů |url=https://www.info.cz/volby/volby-do-evropskeho-parlamentu/lidr-piratu-do-eurovoleb-nejsme-jen-stranou-mestskych-liberalu-39718.html |website=Info.cz |accessdate=27 January 2019 |language=cs}} 24. ^{{cite web |title=Volby 2019: TOP 09 povede do eurovoleb Jiří Pospíšil |url=https://www.reflex.cz/clanek/volby-volby-do-evropskeho-parlamentu/92647/kandidaty-top-09-povede-do-eurovoleb-jiri-pospisil-koho-strana-nabizi-na-dalsich-mistech.html |website=Reflex.cz |accessdate=27 January 2019 |language=cs}} 25. ^{{cite web |title=TOP 09 a Starostové půjdou společně do trojích voleb |url=https://www.e15.cz/domaci/top-09-a-starostove-pujdou-spolecne-do-trojich-voleb-1356240 |website=E15.cz |accessdate=17 February 2019}} 26. ^{{cite web |title=„Musíme u Čechů vzbudit emoce.“ Niedermayer spustil nový web o EU, do EP chce znovu za TOP 09 |url=https://www.info.cz/volby/volby-do-evropskeho-parlamentu/musime-u-cechu-vzbudit-emoce-niedermayer-spustil-novy-web-o-eu-do-ep-chce-znovu-za-top-09-39745.html |website=Info.cz |accessdate=27 January 2019 |language=cs}} 27. ^{{cite web |title=TOP 09 chce do eurovoleb společnou proevropskou kandidátku se STAN |url=https://www.idnes.cz/zpravy/domaci/top-09-spoluprace-stan-volby-do-evropskeho-parlamentu.A190201_200240_domaci_zaz |website=iDNES.cz |accessdate=2 February 2019 |date=1 February 2019}} 28. ^{{cite web |title=Exkluzivně: Šizené potraviny Češi řeší víc než migranty. A ANO spadlo z trůnu |url=https://www.blesk.cz/clanek/volby-evropske-volby/602421/exkluzivne-sizene-potraviny-cesi-resi-vic-nez-migranty-a-ano-spadlo-z-trunu.html |website=Blesk.cz |accessdate=7 April 2019}} 29. ^{{cite web |title=ANO ztrácí, ODS posiluje! Lidovci by z Europarlamentu vypadli |url=https://tn.nova.cz/clanek/ano-ztraci-ods-posiluje-lidovci-by-z-europarlamentu-vypadli.html?fbclid=IwAR3qp_QO0q-FMG1bx_AGRuwwA3vgpPZXmf0aIRbaTY0qmhdxd3nhwtaw1do |website=tn.nova.cz |accessdate=29 March 2019 |language=cs-CZ |date=29 March 2019}} 30. ^{{cite web |title=Dostál: Koalice může být v klidu. Čísla předznamenala volební kolaps opozičních stran |url=https://www.info.cz/volby/volby-do-evropskeho-parlamentu/dostal-koalice-muze-byt-v-klidu-cisla-predznamenala-volebni-kolaps-opozicnich-stran-40433.html |website=Info.cz |accessdate=21 February 2019 |language=cs}} 31. ^{{cite web |title=Voličské preference do Evropského parlamentu v únoru 2019 |url=https://cvvm.soc.cas.cz/media/com_form2content/documents/c2/a4856/f9/pv190304.pdf |website=CVVM |accessdate=4 March 2019}} 32. ^{{cite web |title=19 Dec National Report |url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/at-your-service/files/be-heard/eurobarometer/2018/political-landscape-developments/ee19-dec-national-report.pdf |website=Europarl |accessdate=16 January 2019}} 33. ^{{cite web |title=ANO ztrácí, ODS posiluje! Lidovci by z Europarlamentu vypadli |url=https://tn.nova.cz/clanek/ano-ztraci-ods-posiluje-lidovci-by-z-europarlamentu-vypadli.html?fbclid=IwAR3qp_QO0q-FMG1bx_AGRuwwA3vgpPZXmf0aIRbaTY0qmhdxd3nhwtaw1do |website=tn.nova.cz |accessdate=29 March 2019 |language=cs-CZ |date=29 March 2019}} 34. ^{{cite web |title=Evropské volby v Česku vyhraje hnutí ANO, ukázala projekce Evropského parlamentu |url=https://www.e15.cz/volby/volby-do-evropskeho-parlamentu-2019/evropske-volby-v-cesku-vyhraje-hnuti-ano-ukazala-projekce-evropskeho-parlamentu-1356753 |website=E15.cz |accessdate=5 March 2019}} 35. ^{{cite web |title=Eurovolby by vyhrálo ANO, uspěli by i komunisté a SPD |url=https://www.novinky.cz/domaci/497622-eurovolby-by-vyhralo-ano-uspeli-by-i-komuniste-a-spd.html |website=Novinky.cz |accessdate=18 February 2019}} 36. ^{{cite web |title=V evropských volbách by nejvíc Čechů volilo ANO |url=https://www.novinky.cz/domaci/498903-v-evropskych-volbach-by-nejvic-cechu-volilo-ano.html |website=Novinky.cz |accessdate=4 March 2019}} References{{Reflist}}{{European Parliament elections}}{{Czech elections}} 4 : 2019 European Parliament election|European Parliament elections in the Czech Republic|2019 elections in the Czech Republic|Future elections in the Czech Republic |
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