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词条 2019 European Parliament election in the Netherlands
释义

  1. Background

      Voting and election organisation    Election Planning    Active voting right    Passive voting right    Organisation of elections    Casting a vote    Participation of political groups    Numbering of the candidates list    Common lists    Electoral alliances    Election day  

  2. Results

     Results  European groups 

  3. MEPs in 2019–2024

     Mutations  2014 

  4. References

{{Infobox election
| election_name = 2019 European Parliament election in the Netherlands
| country = Netherlands
| type = parliamentary
| previous_election = 2014 European Parliament election in the Netherlands
| previous_year = 2014
| next_election = 2024 European Parliament election in the Netherlands
| next_year = 2024
| seats_for_election = 29 seats in the European Parliament
| election_date = 23 May 2019
| turnout =
| party1 = Democrats 66
| image1 =
| leader1 = Sophie in 't Veld
| alliance1 = ALDE
| last_election1 = 15,48%, 4 seats
| popular_vote1 =
| percentage1 =
| swing1 =
| seats1 =
| seat_change1 =
| party2 = Christian Democratic Appeal
| image2 =
| leader2 = Esther de Lange
| alliance2 = EPP
| last_election2 = 15,18%, 5 seats
| popular_vote2 =
| percentage2 =
| swing2 =
| seats2 =
| seat_change2 =
| party3 = Party for Freedom
| image3 =
| leader3 = undecided
| alliance3 = ENF
| last_election3 = 13,32%, 4 seats
| popular_vote3 =
| percentage3 =
| swing3 =
| seats3 =
| seat_change3 =
| party4 = People's Party for Freedom and Democracy
| image4 =
| leader4 = Malik Azmani
| alliance4 = ALDE
| last_election4 = 12,02%, 3 seats
| popular_vote4 =
| percentage4 =
| swing4 =
| seats4 =
| seat_change4 =
| party5 = Socialist Party (Netherlands)
| image5 =
| leader5 = Arnout Hoekstra
| alliance5 = EUL/NGL
| last_election5 = 9,64%, 2 seats
| popular_vote5 =
| percentage5 =
| swing5 =
| seats5 =
| seat_change5 =
| party6 = Labour Party (Netherlands)
| image6 =
| leader6 = Frans Timmermans
| alliance6 = S&D
| last_election6 = 9,40%, 3 seats
| popular_vote6 =
| percentage6 =
| swing6 =
| seats6 =
| seat_change6 =
| party7 = Christian Union – Reformed Political Party
| image7 =
| leader7 = Peter van Dalen
| alliance7 = ECR
| last_election7 = 7,67%, 2 seats
| popular_vote7 =
| percentage7 =
| swing7 =
| seats7 =
| seat_change7 =
| party8 = GreenLeft
| image8 =
| leader8 = Bas Eickhout
| alliance8 = Greens-EFA
| last_election8 = 6,98%, 2 seats
| popular_vote8 =
| percentage8 =
| swing8 =
| seats8 =
| seat_change8 =
| party9 = Party for the Animals
| image9 =
| leader9 = Anja Hazekamp
| alliance9 = EUL/NGL
| last_election9 = 4,21%, 1 seats
| popular_vote9 =
| percentage9 =
| swing9 =
| seats9 =
| seat_change9 =
}}{{MEP lists Netherlands}}

The 2019 European Parliament election for the election of the delegation from the Netherlands is an election scheduled for 23 May 2019.

This is the 9th time the elections have been held for the European elections in the Netherlands.

The number of Dutch seats will increase from 26 to 29 following Brexit.

Background

Voting and election organisation

Election Planning

Date Requirement
26 February 2019 Last day for registering political parties names
9 April 2019 Candidate lists presented to the Electoral Council
23 May 2019 European Election in the Netherlands
4 June 2019 Official results released by the Electoral Council
2 July 2019 9th European Parliament session begins (2019-2024)

Active voting right

To cast a vote (for the right to vote) in elections for the European Parliament. The voter should:

  • have either the Dutch nationality or the nationality of a European Union member state;
  • be 18 years or older;
  • not be disqualified from voting.

Non-Dutch citizens who are nationals of other Member States of the European Union may vote

at the election of the European Parliament, provided that they:

  • are living on the day of the candidates' nomination in the Netherlands;
  • have attained the age of 18 on the day of the vote;
  • are not disqualified from voting either in the Netherlands or in the Member State in which they are a citizen;
  • have registered in a municipality with a statement that they want to vote in the Netherlands. (The so-called Y-32 form.)

Dutch nationals abroad have to register to vote for the elections to the European Parliament. Upon registration request, they must indicate whether they are voting by letter,

by proxy, or in person at a polling station in the Netherlands.

Dutch nationals living in another EU Member State must make a statement that they have not voted in the Member State in which they reside.

Dutch residents of Aruba, Curaçao and Sint Maarten have the same required as other Dutch living abroad.

Dutch residents on Bonaire, St. Eustatius, and Saba have no need to register, because these islands are part of the Netherlands. They may, as in other Dutch municipalities, vote at their polling stations.

Passive voting right

To stand for election (for the right to be elected), a candidate should:

  • have either Dutch nationality or the nationality of a Member State of the European Union;
  • be eighteen years on the day of possible admission to the European Parliament;
  • not be excluded from the right to vote.

Non-Dutch candidates from other Member States of the European Union must, in addition, be an actual resident in the Netherlands and not be excluded from the right

to be elected in the Member State of which they are a national.

Organisation of elections

{{further|Netherlands (European Parliament constituency)}}

In elections for the European Parliament, the national electoral districts play no role in the nomination. The Netherlands consists of a single electoral district.

Political parties, therefore, take part in the elections with only a single candidate list.

Although the national electoral districts do play an important role in processing the election results.

The principal polling station of each constituency determines the vote total of the constituency.

The results of the vote are recorded in an official document and transferred to the Electoral Council.

The Electoral Council, in its role as the central electoral committee, then determines the result of the Netherlands' distribution of seats.

Casting a vote

A voter could cast their vote at a polling station of their choice within their own district. At the

casting their vote, they could identify themselves with an identity document which is considered valid even if it has expired within the last 5 years.

Participation of political groups

Numbering of the candidates list

{{further|Party lists in the 2019 European Parliament election in the Netherlands}}

The parties who had obtained one or more seats in 2014 at the last election to the European Parliament were given a number based on the number of votes that the parties had achieved in the previous election. These totalled 9 candidate lists. The party with the most votes got number 1 and the rest were listed accordingly. The list numbers for the remaining candidate lists will be decided by a lottery.

The official order and names of candidate lists:

{{European Parliament election, 2019 (Netherlands) candidate lists}}

Common lists

A common list consists of 2 distinct parties which are sharing the same candidate list. The Christian Union and SGP formed a common list Christian Union-SGP for the European Parliament election.

Electoral alliances

Election day

Traditionally, all elections are held on Wednesday in the Netherlands.

Sunday is not an option because it's a resting day for Christians, while Friday and Saturday are impossible, because of the Sabbath. Monday is also impossible, because then all preparation for an election would need to happen on the weekend. That leaves Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday as possible election days. Many polling stations are located in schools, therefore, Wednesday is chosen because it is usually the quietest day of the week for classes and many polling stations are in schools.

However, the European Parliament Elections run from Thursday to Sunday across the entire European Union. Therefore, Thursday is the election day for the European Parliament Elections.[1]

Results

{{further|Netherlands (European Parliament constituency)}}

Results

{{European Parliament election, 2019 (Netherlands) results}}

European groups

Summary:

{{European Parliament election, 2019 (Netherlands) European Groups}}

MEPs in 2019–2024

Below is a list of members of the European Parliament for the period 2019–2024 as a result of this election.

{{further|List of members of the European Parliament for the Netherlands, 2019–24}}

Mutations

2014

  • 23 May: Election for the European Parliament in the Netherlands.
  • 2 July: Begin 9th European Parliament session. (2019-2024)
{{European Parliament MEPs, 2019-2024 (Netherlands)}}

References

1. ^https://www.kiesraad.nl/adviezen-en-publicaties/vragen-en-antwoorden/tweede-kamer-stemmen/waarom-stemmen-we-in-nederland-op-woensdag Election Committee Why we vote on Wednesday.
{{European Parliament, (Netherlands)}}{{European Parliament elections}}{{Dutch elections}}

3 : 2019 European Parliament election|European Parliament elections in the Netherlands|2019 elections in the Netherlands

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