| 词条 | 2019 FIA Formula 3 Championship | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| link = FIA Formula 3 Championship | title = FIA Formula 3 Championship | year = 2019 | previouslink = 2018 FIA Formula 3 European Championship | previoussuffix = F3 Europe | previous2 = 2018 (GP3) | footer = Parent series: FIA Formula 1 World Championship FIA Formula 2 Championship }} The 2019 FIA Formula 3 Championship is the inaugural season of the FIA Formula 3 Championship, a multi-event motor racing championship for single-seat open-wheel formula racing cars. The championship features drivers competing in three-point-four litre Formula 3 racing cars which conform to the technical regulations, or formula, of the championship. It is due to run in support of the Formula 1 World Championship and its sister series, Formula 2. It serves as the third tier of formula racing in the FIA Global Pathway. The championship was formed by the merger of the GP3 Series and the FIA Formula 3 European Championship in 2018, which brought the two championships under the umbrella of the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA).[1] Teams and driversThe following teams and drivers are due to compete during the 2019 season. As the championship is a spec series, all teams will compete with an identical Dallara F3 2019 chassis and a bespoke tyre compound developed by Pirelli.[2][3] Each car will be powered by a {{convert|3.4|L|cuin|0|abbr=on}} naturally-aspirated V6 engine developed by Mecachrome that was previously used in the Dallara GP3/16.[4] Teams will be required to enter three cars.[5]
Team entriesThe merging of the GP3 Series and the FIA Formula 3 European Championship saw the FIA open up a tender process to prospective entrants. ART Grand Prix, Campos Racing, Jenzer Motorsport, MP Motorsport and Trident were selected from the GP3 Series entrants,[7] while Carlin, Hitech Grand Prix and Prema Racing were chosen from the Formula 3 European Championship.[7] Both Carlin and Prema Racing held entries in the championship's sister series Formula 2, as did Charouz Racing System.[7] Charouz later formed a partnership with Sauber Motorsport, which currently runs Alfa Romeo's team in Formula 1.[6] The final entry was awarded to HWA Racelab, who joined the series after Mercedes-Benz withdrew from the Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters touring car championship.[7] Formula 2 and GP3 regulars Arden International decided against entering Formula 3,[8] while Motopark—who competed in the Formula 3 European Championship—were unsuccessful in their application and instead entered the Japanese Super Formula Championship.[9] Driver entriesTeppei Natori, who placed second in the 2018 F4 Japanese Championship, joined the series with Carlin Buzz Racing along with Euroformula Open champion Felipe Drugovich and Eurocup Formula Renault race winner Logan Sargeant.[10][11][12] FIA Formula 3 European Championship race winners and Ferrari juniors Marcus Armstrong and Robert Shwartzman continued their collaboration with Prema Racing into the championship.[13][14] Jehan Daruvala, who raced in Formula 3 European Championship with Carlin, also joined Prema Racing.[15]Honda promoted F4 Japanese champion Yuki Tsunoda to the category with Jenzer Motorsport.[16] Artem Petrov joined the team from the Formula 3 European Championship.Jüri Vips, who also raced in the Formula 3 European Championship, will move to the new championship with Hitech Grand Prix.[17] Leonardo Pulcini, who raced with Campos Racing in the GP3 Series, also joined Hitech Grand Prix.[18]After racing in the GP3 Series with Jenzer Motorsport and Trident, David Beckmann signed with ART Grand Prix, who also took on Renault Sport Academy members Max Fewtrell and Christian Lundgaard.[19][20][21] Sebastián Fernández and Alex Peroni joined Campos Racing after competing in the FIA European Formula 3 Championship with Motopark and Formula Renault Eurocup with MP Motorsport respectively.[22][23] Italian Formula 4 driver Alessio Deledda also joined the team.[24] Keyvan Andres Soori, who raced in European Formula 3 with Van Amersfoort Racing, joined the championship with HWA Racelab.[25] He will be partnered with Bent Viscaal, who was the runner-up in the 2018 Euroformula Open Championship driving for Teo Martín Motorsport.[26] After racing with them in GP3, Richard Verschoor joined MP Motorsport alongside Simo Laaksonen and reigning TRS champion and Red Bull Junior, Liam Lawson.[27][28][29]CalendarThe following eight rounds are scheduled to take place as part of the 2019 championship. The eight rounds were drawn from the 2018 GP3 Series calendar as the series was run on the Formula 1 support bill whereas the Formula 3 European Championship did not. A ninth round held at the Yas Marina Circuit in 2018 was omitted from the Formula 3 calendar to allow drivers the opportunity to compete in the Macau Grand Prix.
Regulation changesThe carFor the championship's inaugural season, all teams will be supplied with a new chassis package, named the Dallara F3 2019. It will be powered by a 3.4 litre (207 cu in) naturally-aspirated V6 engine developed by Mecachrome that also powered the GP3/16 chassis which was used in the championship's predecessor, the GP3 Series from 2016 to 2018. The chassis will use tyres supplied by Pirelli and also feature the "halo" cockpit protection device used in the championship's sister series Formula One and Formula 2. Technical regulationsThe championship will introduce a rule restricting the amount of downforce available during a race. Teams will be free to run as much downforce as they choose during free practice and qualifying in order to find the ideal car setup, but the minimum and maximum allowable angle of the rear wing will be specified by stewards ahead of the race. Use of the Drag Reduction System (DRS) will be unrestricted, whereas the championship’s predecessor, GP3, restricted its use to six in the feature race and four in the sprint race. Notes1. ^{{cite news|title=FIA confirms new single-make Formula 3 category for 2019|url=https://www.autosport.com/f3/news/131962/new-singlemake-f3-series-for-2019|first=Marcus|last=Simmons|work=autosport.com|publisher=Motorsport Network|date=22 September 2017|accessdate=22 September 2017}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=The Car|url=http://www.fiaformula3.com/Guide-to/The-Series1/|work=fiaformula3.com|publisher=Formula Motorsport Limited|accessdate=10 February 2019}} 3. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.autosport.com/f3/news/141314/fia-f3-car-more-difficult-to-drive-than-gp3|title=New FIA F3 car will be 'more difficult to drive' than GP3 machine|first1=Jack|last1=Benyon|first2=David|last2=Evans|work=autosport.com|publisher=Motorsport Network|date=4 February 2019|accessdate=5 February 2019}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=New International F3 car set to use GP3 engine|url=https://www.motorsport.com/gp3/news/new-f3-set-to-use-gp3-engine-1056121/|work=motorsport.com|publisher=Motorsport Network|accessdate=5 July 2018}} 5. ^1 {{cite news|title=F3 – FIA Formula 3 Championship's 2019 teams revealed|url=https://www.fia.com/news/f3-fia-formula-3-championships-2019-teams-revealed|work=fia.com|publisher=Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile|date=23 October 2018|accessdate=2 December 2018}} 6. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://www.fiaformula3.com/Teams-and-Drivers/|title=Teams & Drivers|work=fiaformula3.com|publisher=Formula Motorsport Limited|date=6 December 2018}} 7. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite news|last1=Simmons|first1=Marcus|title=Mercedes partner HWA for new FIA F3 series|url=https://www.motorsport.com/au/f3/news/mercedes-partner-hwa-for-new-fia-f3-series/3193794/|accessdate=12 October 2018|work=motorsport.com|publisher=Motorsport Network|date=12 October 2018}} 8. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.motorsport.com/au/fia-f2/news/hwa-mercedes-junior-team-2019/3196622/|title=HWA evaluating F2 entry in 2019|work=motorsport.com|publisher=Motorsport Network|accessdate=2 December 2018|quote=Horner told Motorsport.com that the team has already decided not to continue in the third tier, but it will continue in F2.}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.motorsport.com/super-formula/news/motopark-f3-super-formula-2019/3213567/|title=Motopark confirms 2019 Super Formula move|last=Simmons|first=Marcus|work=motorsport.com|publisher=Motorsport Network|date=14 November 2018|accessdate=14 November 2018}} 10. ^{{cite news|title=Carlin announce title partner 'Buzz' and Natori in 2019 FIA Formula 3|url=http://www.carlin.co.uk/news/fia-european/carlin-announce-title-partner-buzz-and-natori-in-2019-fia-formula-3/|work=carlin.co.uk|publisher=Carlin Motorsport|date=11 January 2019|accessdate=11 January 2019}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fiaformula3.com/News/2019/02_February/Felipe-Drugovich-joins-Carlin-Buzz-Racing-for-2019-season/|title=Felipe Drugovich joins Carlin Buzz Racing for 2019 season|date=February 14, 2019|accessdate=February 14, 2019}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fiaformula3.com/News/2019/02_February/Logan-Sargeant-confirmed-at-Carlin-Buzz-Racing-in-2019/|title= Logan Sargeant confirmed at Carlin Buzz Racing in 2019|date=18 February 2019|accessdate=18 February 2019}} 13. ^{{cite news|last1=Benyon|first1=Jack|title=Ferrari junior Armstrong joins Prema in new F3 series|url=https://www.motorsport.com/au/gp3/news/armstrong-ferrari-prema-fia-f3/4308480/|accessdate=4 December 2018|work=motorsport.com|publisher=Motorsport Network|date=4 December 2018}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fiaformula3.com/News/2019/02_February/Robert-Shwartzman-stays-with-Prema-Racing-for-2019-season/|title=Robert Shwartzman stays with Prema Racing for 2019 season|date=5 February 2019|accessdate=5 February 2019}} 15. ^{{cite news|title=Jehan Daruvala together with Prema Racing in 2019|url=http://www.fiaformula3.com/News/2018/12_December/Jehan-Daruvala-together-with-Prema-Racing-in-2019/|accessdate=26 January 2019|work=fiaformula3.com|publisher=Formula Motorsport Limited|date=6 December 2018}} 16. ^{{cite news|last=Thukral|first=Rachit|title=Matsushita makes F2 return with Carlin|url=https://www.motorsport.com/fia-f2/news/matsushita-honda-f2-return-2019/4304271/|accessdate=26 November 2018|work=motorsport.com|publisher=Motorsport Network|date=26 November 2018|quote=Honda has also placed another of its junior drivers, 18-year-old Yuki Tsunoda, into the new FIA F3 series that replaces GP3 on the F1 support bill next season.}} 17. ^{{cite news|last=Allen|first=Peter|title=Red Bull finalises Dan Ticktum’s Super Formula move, Honda junior tie-up|url=http://www.formulascout.com/red-bull-finalises-dan-ticktums-super-formula-move-honda-junior-tie-up/46864|accessdate=5 December 2018|work=formulascout.com|publisher=Formula Scout|date=5 December 2018}} 18. ^{{cite news|title=Pulcini and Hitech GP together for 2019 season|url=http://www.fiaformula3.com/News/2019/02_February/Pulcini-and-Hitech-GP-together-for-2019-season/|accessdate=4 February 2019|work=fiaformula3.com|publisher=Formula Motorsport Limited|date=4 February 2019}} 19. ^{{cite news|title=David Beckmann to race with ART Grand Prix 2019|url=http://www.fiaformula3.com/News/2018/12_December/David-Beckmann-to-race-with-ART-Grand-Prix-in-2019/|accessdate=14 December 2018|work=fiaformula3.com|publisher=Formula Motorsport Limited|date=14 December 2018}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.motorsport.com/gp3/news/renault-lundgaard-art-drive/4327567/|title=Renault protege Lundgaard secures ART F3 drive|last=Benyon|first=Jack|work=Motorsport.com|publisher=Motorsport Network|date=23 January 2019|accessdate=23 January 2019}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fiaformula3.com/News/2019/Lundgaard-and-Fewtrell-join-ART-Grand-Prix/|title=Lundgaard and Fewtrell join ART Grand Prix|work=fiaformula3.com|publisher=Formula Motorsport Limited|date=23 January 2019|accessdate=23 January 2019}} 22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fiaformula3.com/News/2018/12_December/Campos-Racing-signs-Sebastian-Fernandez/|title=Campos Racing signs Sebastián Fernández|work=fiaformula3.com|publisher=Formula Motorsport Limited|date=27 December 2018|accessdate=28 December 2018}} 23. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fiaformula3.com/News/2019/02_February/Alex-Peroni-to-join-Campos-Racing-for-2019/|title=Alex Peroni to join Campos Racing for 2019|work=fiaformula3.com|publisher=Formula Motorsport Limited|date=1 February 2019|accessdate=1 February 2019}} 24. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.formulascout.com/campos-completes-fia-f3-line-up-with-italian-f4-driver-alessio-deledda/48430|title=Campos completes FIA F3 line-up with Italian F4 driver Alessio Deledda|publisher=Formula Scout|accessdate=20 February 2019}} 25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fiaformula3.com/News/2019/02_February/Keyvan-Andres-together-with-HWA-RACELAB-for-2019/|title=Keyvan Andres together with HWA RACELAB for 2019|date=15 February 2019|accessdate=15 February 2019}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fiaformula3.com/News/2019/02_February/Bent-Viscaal-to-drive-for-HWA-RACELAB-in-2019/|title=Bent Viscaal to drive for HWA RACELAB in 2019|date=18 February 2019|accessdate=18 February 2019}} 27. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fiaformula3.com/News/2019/03_March/Richard-Verschoor-to-race-with-MP-Motorsport/|title=Richard Verschoor to race with MP Motorsport|date=10 March 2019|accessdate=10 March 2019}} 28. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fiaformula3.com/News/2019/02_February/Simo-Laaksonen-joins-MP-Motorsport/|title=Simo Laaksonen joins MP Motorsport|date=28 February 2019|accessdate=10 March 2019}} 29. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fiaformula3.com/News/2019/03_March/Liam-Lawson-joins-MP-Motorsport-for-debut-FIA-F3-campaign/|title=Liam Lawson joins MP Motorsport for debut FIA F3 campaign|date=10 March 2019|accessdate=10 March 2019}} 30. ^{{cite news|title=FIA announces 2019 calendars for F2 and F3|url=https://www.motorsport.com/fia-f2/news/f1-support-series-2019-calendars/4309238/|work=Motorsport.com|publisher=Motorsport Network|date=5 December 2018|accessdate=5 December 2018}} References{{reflist}}External links
4 : FIA Formula 3 Championship|2019 in Formula 3|2019 in motorsport|Scheduled motorsport seasons |
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