| 词条 | 2020 Democratic National Convention |
| 释义 |
| year = 2020 | party = Democratic | logo = U.S. Democratic Party logo (transparent).svg | logo_size = | image = Fiserv Forum 2018.jpg | image_size = 250px | image2 = | image_size2 = | caption = The Fiserv Forum in Milwaukee, Wisconsin will be the site of the 2020 Democratic National Convention | date = July 13–16, 2020 | venue = Fiserv Forum | city = Milwaukee, Wisconsin | chair = TBD | keynote_speaker = | speakers = | presidential_nominee = | vice_presidential_nominee = | othercandidates = | totaldelegates = 3,768 | votesneeded = 1,885[1] | presidenttotals = | vicepresidenttotals = | previous_year = 2016 | next_year = 2024 | ballots = }}{{US 2020 presidential elections series}} The 2020 Democratic National Convention is an event in which delegates of the United States Democratic Party will choose the party's nominees for President of the United States and Vice President of the United States in the 2020 U.S. presidential election. The convention is scheduled to be held from July 13–16, 2020, at the Fiserv Forum in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.[2][3] Joe Solmonese, former President of the Human Rights Campaign, was named convention CEO in March of 2019.[4] Site selectionBids on the site for the convention were solicited in late 2017, and were made public in the spring of 2018. Las Vegas, Nevada later withdrew and decided to focus on the 2020 Republican National Convention, for which its bid was subsequently defeated by Charlotte.[5] On June 20, 2018, the Democratic National Committee announced four finalists for the convention site. Immediately following the announcement, the finalist city of Denver, Colorado withdrew from consideration due to apparent scheduling conflicts.[6] DNC Chair Tom Perez announced on March 11, 2019, that Milwaukee would host the convention.[7] BidsWinner
Finalists
With the exception of Milwaukee, each of the finalist cities was a past host of a Democratic convention. Denver hosted in both 1908 and 2008. Houston hosted in 1928. Miami Beach hosted in 1972. In addition, both Houston and Miami have also previously hosted Republican National Conventions, with Houston hosting it once in 1992 and Miami having hosted both the 1968 and 1972 RNCs.{{cn|date=March 2019}} Other bids
Atlanta had previously hosted the 1988 convention. FormatRole of superdelegatesSuperdelegates are delegates to the convention who are automatically chosen by the party, rather than by the results of primaries and caucuses. While technically unpledged, many of them have informally pledged themselves to a predesignated front-runner in previous elections. During the 2016 Democratic primaries, most of these favored Hillary Clinton over Bernie Sanders.[14] The superdelegate system is controversial among Democrats, and supporters of both Clinton and Sanders have called for their removal in 2020.[15][16]The Unity Reform Commission, created after the 2016 election, recommended that the number of 2020 superdelegates be drastically reduced. As of July 2018, the DNC plans to revoke voting rights for superdelegates on the first ballot. They will be able to affect the selection of the presidential and vice presidential nominees only if voting continues to another ballot,[17] which has not happened since 1952.[18] Selection of pledged delegates{{see|Democratic Party presidential primaries, 2020}}The rules stipulate that delegates from candidates who have withdrawn from the race will lose their right to attend and be replaced by delegates pledged to the designated front-runner. In the past, candidates would "suspend" their campaigns rather than officially withdraw in order to let their supporters have the "convention experience."{{Citation needed|date=July 2018}} Legally elected delegates pledged to candidates deemed "unacceptable" by the leadership of the party will be denied entry, as was the case in 1996 and 2012.[19][20] [21] [22][23] Presidential and vice presidential ballotingCandidates who have received enough signed petitions from delegates will be permitted to have their names placed into nomination. Those who have not may not be able to receive any votes at the convention.[24] Since 1996, uncontested balloting has been done by a full roll call vote. In 2008, the balloting was stopped short by agreement of the two candidates (there was a "secret ballot" earlier in the day so delegates for the losing side, in this case, Hillary Clinton, could cast their votes). In 2016, there were attempts to do away with the roll call, but the Sanders campaign refused this idea.[25] Due to problems with the scattering of votes during the 1972 and 1980 vice-presidential balloting, as well as threats to do so in 1984, 1988[26] and 2016, the nominee's choice will be nominated by voice vote.{{cn|date=March 2019}} There have been no multi-ballot conventions in 70 years in the presidential race and with the exception of the 1956 Democratic National Convention, none in the vice presidential vote as well.{{cn|date=March 2019}} References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thegreenpapers.com/P20/D-Alloc.phtml|title=The Math Behind the Democratic Delegate Allocation - 2020|website=Thegreenpapers.com|accessdate=12 January 2019}} {{United States presidential election, 2020}}{{United States elections, 2020}}{{Democratic Party (United States)}}{{Authority control}}2. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.cnn.com/2018/06/15/politics/dnc-2020-convention-dates/index.html|title=Exclusive: Democrats, anticipating heated primary, set earlier 2020 convention date|work=CNN|access-date=June 15, 2018|language=en-US}} 3. ^{{cite news | title=Milwaukee chosen as 2020 Democratic National Convention site | url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/milwaukee-chosen-2020-democratic-national-convention-site/story?id=61606127 | first=John | last=Verhovek | publisher=ABC News | date=March 11, 2019 | accessdate=March 11, 2019}} 4. ^{{cite news |last1=Glauber |first1=Bill |title=Joe Solmonese named chief executive of 2020 Milwaukee Democratic convention |url=https://www.jsonline.com/story/news/politics/elections/2019/03/26/dnc-joe-solmonese-named-chief-executive-2020-milwaukee-convention/3277199002/ |accessdate=28 March 2019 |publisher=Journal Sentinel |date=26 March 2019}} 5. ^1 Verhovek, John. [https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/charlotte-host-2020-republican-national-convention/story?id=56713099 "Charlotte to host the 2020 Republican National Convention"], ABC News, July 20, 2018. 6. ^1 2 3 4 {{Cite news|url=https://fox6now.com/2018/06/20/city-of-milwaukee-named-as-1-of-3-finalists-to-host-2020-dnc-convention/|title=City of Milwaukee 1 of 3 finalists to host 2020 Democratic National Convention|date=2018-06-20|work=FOX6Now.com|access-date=2018-07-01|language=en-US}} 7. ^[https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/whitehouse/democrats-turn-to-blue-collar-milwaukee-for-2020-convention/2019/03/11/fb0ba662-440c-11e9-94ab-d2dda3c0df52_story.html?utm_term=.7b6bb5d8ecd0 Washington Post/Associated Press] 8. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.jsonline.com/story/news/politics/elections/2018/08/22/dnc-team-visiting-milwaukee-2020-democratic-convention-site/1065267002/|title=Selection committee for 2020 Democratic Convention will visit Milwaukee next week|last=Glauber|first=Bill|date=August 22, 2018|work=Milwaukee Journal Sentinel|access-date=August 24, 2018}} 9. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.chron.com/news/houston-texas/houston/article/Dignitaries-tout-Houston-in-bid-for-2020-13161049.php|title=Houstonians rally around 2020 Democratic National Convention bid|work=Houston Chronicle|first=Samantha|last=Ketterer|date=August 16, 2018|access-date=August 24, 2018|language=en-US}} 10. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.miamiherald.com/news/local/community/miami-dade/miami-beach/article213670709.html|title=Cruise ship hotels, zoo parties and an NBA arena: Miami's Democratic convention pitch|work=miamiherald|date=June 27, 2018|access-date=August 22, 2018|language=en}} 11. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.buzzfeed.com/darrensands/atlanta-will-bid-to-host-the-2020-democratic-national|title=Atlanta Will Bid To Host The 2020 Democratic National Convention|last=Sands|first=Darren|date=March 23, 2018|work=Buzzfeed News|accessdate=March 24, 2018|location=}} 12. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.al.com/business/index.ssf/2016/08/m.html|title=Mayor Bell: Birmingham will seek the DNC again in 2020|last1=Poe|first1=Kelly|date=August 1, 2016|work=AL.com|accessdate=February 1, 2018}} 13. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.al.com/news/birmingham/index.ssf/2018/04/yes_birmingham_is_once_again_v.html|title=Yes, Birmingham is again vying for the Democratic national convention|last1=Poe|first1=Kelly|date=April 20, 2018|work=AL.com|accessdate=April 20, 2018}} 14. ^Washington Week. "What are superdelegates? (And, yes, Republicans have them, too)", PBS, July 12, 2016. 15. ^Gabriel Debenedetti, [https://www.politico.com/story/2017/11/15/tim-kaine-end-superdelegates-244944 Kaine calls for eliminating superdelegates: Hillary Clinton’s VP sides with Bernie Sanders in a fight that’s divided Democrats], Politico (November 15, 2017). 16. ^{{cite web |url=http://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/363829-dnc-chair-vice-chair-endorse-superdelegate-reform |title=DNC leaders call for 'significant' cut in Dem superdelegates |last=Bowden |first=John |date=December 7, 2017 |website=Thehill.com |publisher=The Hill |access-date=December 13, 2017}} 17. ^Herndon, Astead W. [https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/11/us/politics/superdelegates-democratic-party.html "Democrats Take Major Step to Reduce Role of Superdelegates"], New York Times, July 11, 2018. 18. ^Levy, Adam. [https://www.cnn.com/2018/06/08/politics/superdelegates-democrats-2020/index.html "A new, smaller role proposed for superdelegates"], CNN, June 8, 2018. 19. ^{{cite web|title=USA v. Khan Mohammed|url=http://pacer.cadc.uscourts.gov/common/opinions/199808/96-7191|publisher=U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit|accessdate=September 4, 2012}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.jillstanek.com/2012/01/dnc-claims-randall-terry-is-illegitimate-gloria-allred-demands-equal-time/ |title=DNC claims Randall Terry is illegitimate; Gloria Allred demands equal time |publisher=Jill Stanek |date=2012-01-31 |accessdate=2012-06-13}} 21. ^{{cite news|url=http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/03/16/randall-terry-loses-his-delegate-to-the-democratic-convention// |title=Randall Terry Loses His Delegate to the Democratic Convention |first= Jennifer |last= Preston |work= The New York Times |date= March 26, 2012 |accessdate= June 13, 2012 }} 22. ^Tau, Byron (September 3, 2012). Convention vote expected to be unanimous for Obama. Politico. Retrieved September 4, 2012. 23. ^{{cite news |last=DeMillo |first=Andrew |date=2012-08-30 |title=Judge dismisses Wolfe's lawsuit against Ark. Dems |agency=Associated Press |newspaper=SFGate |url=http://www.sfgate.com/news/article/Judge-dismisses-Wolfe-s-lawsuit-against-Ark-Dems-3827960.php |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120907040355/http://www.sfgate.com/news/article/Judge-dismisses-Wolfe-s-lawsuit-against-Ark-Dems-3827960.php |archivedate=2012-09-07 |accessdate=2017-10-06}} 24. ^https://books.google.com/books?id=1pOXKUUENucC&pg=PA786&lpg=PA786&dq=Bradley+delegates+2000+abstentions&source=bl&ots=78wmadriO8&sig=ACfU3U0xa-gIGdfiUh8q0ToklSpxCBVZkA&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwj658XukI7hAhWBct8KHbF6DXMQ6AEwFnoECAgQAQ#v=onepage&q=Bradley%20delegates%202000%20abstentions&f=false 25. ^https://www.vox.com/2016/7/26/12289416/dnc-democrats-roll-call-vote 26. ^{{cite journal|url=https://www.utpjournals.press/doi/abs/10.3138/CRAS-023-01-03?journalCode=cras|title=The Failure of Jesse Jackson's Vice-Presidential Quest: Sailing Against Political Tradition|first=George C.|last=Riser|date=1 September 1992|journal=Canadian Review of American Studies|volume=23|issue=1|pages=39–54|doi=10.3138/cras-023-01-03}} 8 : 2020 conferences|2020 in Wisconsin|2020 United States presidential election|21st century in Milwaukee|Democratic National Conventions|Democratic Party (United States) events in Wisconsin|July 2020 events in the United States|Political conventions in Wisconsin |
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