| 词条 | 3M-51 Alfa |
| 释义 |
|is_missile=yes |name=P-900A 3M51 Alfa AFM-L |image= |caption=3M-51 sketch |origin= Russia |type=Cruise missile Air-launched cruise missile Anti-ship missile Submarine-launched cruise missile Land-attack missile Surface-to-surface missile |used_by= Russian Navy |designer=OKB-52/NPO Mashinostroyeniya Chelomey |design_date= 1993-[1] |manufacturer= NPO Mashinostroyeniya,[2] NPO Novator{{citation needed|date=October 2016}} |unit_cost= |production_date= developed into 3M54[2] |propellant=Liquid, solid |service= project, experimental |engine= Turbojet and rocket[1] |weight= 2,600 kg (5,730 lb.) ship, submarine and coastal variants; 1,600 kg. (3,527 lb.) air-launched variant[1] |length= 8.0 m[1] |diameter= |wingspan= |speed= Cruise subsonic, Attack Mach 2.5 - 700 m/s[1] |vehicle_range= 250 km[1] |ceiling= |altitude= |filling= 300 kg (661 lb)[1] |guidance= Active Radar[1] |detonation= |launch_platform=Standard transport launching container (TLC) for all non-air launched variants[1] }} The P-900 Alfa (or also P-900A Alfa) П-900 3М51 Альфа Alfa AFM-L, GRAU designation 3M51, is an anti-ship missile (with LACM capabilities) developed from SS-N-30 (3M14), P-800 Oniks and P-700 Granit. The missile has a Granit type engine. It can be operated on new Yasen-class submarine, and can be loaded on ships.{{citation needed|date=October 2016}} Coastal versions of the anti-ship missile are under development.[1] The missile is developed at NPO Mashinostroyeniya.[2] 3M-51 Alfa is also designated as Novator KTRV, Morinform Agat, 3M54, 3M54E and P-900 types.{{citation needed|date=October 2016}} The new cruise missile was designed for use in the Russian Navy.[2] Modernization of Kirov-class battlecruiser, other new battlecruisers, destroyers and cruisers may include 3M-51 Alfa that can be refitted on ships with existing Zircon, Grom Meteorit, GELA, P1200 Bolid or P-1000 Vulkan missile launchers.{{citation needed|date=October 2016}} Despite a secrecy surrounding the new missile, it can be presumed that it holds promise as an exportable weapons system.[2] See also
References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{cite web|url=http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/russia/alfa-specs.htm|title=AFM-L Alfa (specifications)|first=John|last=Pike|website=www.globalsecurity.org}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web|url=http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/russia/alfa.htm|title=AFM-L Alfa|first=John|last=Pike|website=www.globalsecurity.org}}
7 : Weapons of Russia|Cruise missiles|Anti-ship cruise missiles of Russia|Nuclear cruise missiles of Russia|Cruise missiles of Russia|Submarine-launched cruise missiles of Russia|NPO Mashinostroyeniya products |
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