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词条 Abd al-Mu'in ibn Musa'id
释义

  1. Notes

  2. References

{{Infobox royalty
| name = Abd al-Mu'in ibn Musa'id
عبد المعين بن مساعد
| succession = Sharif and Emir of Mecca
| reign = January 1788
| predecessor = Surur ibn Musa'id
| successor = Ghalib ibn Musa'id
| reign1 = April 1803 – July 1803
| predecessor1 = Ghalib ibn Musa'id
| successor1 = Ghalib ibn Musa'id
| birth_name =
| birth_date =
| birth_place =
| death_date =
| death_place =
| burial_date =
| burial_place =
| spouse =
| spouse-type =
| consort =
| issue =
| issue-link =
| issue-pipe =
| issue-type =
| full name =
| house = {{unbulleted list|Banu Hashim| Banu Qatadah | Dhawu Zayd }}
| house-type =
| father = Musa'id ibn Sa'id
}}

‘Abd al-Mu‘īn ibn Musā‘id ibn Sa‘īd ({{lang-ar|عبد المعين بن مساعد بن سعيد}}) was a sharif of the Zayd clan who briefly served as Sharif and Emir of Mecca on two occasions – first in January 1788, and second during April–July 1803.{{sfn|de Zambaur|1927|p=23}}

He succeeded to the Emirate in January 1788 after the death of his brother Sharif Surur, but he abdicated to his brother Sharif Ghalib within a few days.{{sfn|Daḥlan|2007|pp=295–296}} He assisted Ghalib during his rule, leading several military expeditions against the Saudi-Wahhabi Emirate of Diriyah. In April 1803 when Wahhabi forces marched on Mecca, Ghalib appointed Abd al-Mu'in as acting Emir before retreating to Jeddah. Abd al-Mu'in surrendered the city to Saud ibn Abd al-Aziz and was installed as Emir under Saudi suzerainty. In July 1803 he allowed Sharif Ghalib to enter the city with his army and drive out the Wahhabi garrison.{{sfn|al-Ghāzī|2009|pp=15–19}}{{sfn|Uzunçarşılı|2003|pp=192–193}}{{sfn|Uzunçarşılı|2003|pp=197}}

Notes

References

  • {{cite book|last1=de Zambaur|first1=E.|title=Manuel de généalogie et de chronologie pour l'histoire de l'Islam|date=1927|publisher=Heinz Lafaire|location=Hanovre|ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book|author-last=Uzunçarşılı|author-first=İsmail Hakkı|translator-last=Murād|translator-first=Khalīl ʻAlī|script-title=أشراف مكة المكرمة وأمرائها في العهد العثماني|title=Ashrāf Makkat al-Mukarramah wa-umarāʼihā fī al-ʻahd al-ʻUthmānī|language=Arabic|date=2003|publisher=al-Dār al-‘Arabīyah lil-Mawsū‘āt|location=Beirut|edition=1st|ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book|author-last=al-Ghāzī|author-first=‘Abd Allāh ibn Muḥammad|editor1=‘Abd al-Malik ibn ‘Abd Allāh ibn Duhaysh|script-title=إفادة الأنام|title=Ifādat al-anām|date=2009|publisher=Maktabat al-Asadī|location=Makkah|edition=1st|language=Arabic|volume=4|ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book|author-last=Daḥlan|author-first=Aḥmad Zaynī|title=Khulāṣat al-kalām fī bayān umarā’ al-Balad al-Ḥarām|script-title=خلاصة الكلام في بيان أمراء البلد الحرام|publisher=Dār Arḍ al-Ḥaramayn|year=2007|orig-year=1887/1888|language=Arabic|ref=harv}}
{{S-start}}{{s-hou|House of Zayd
Branch of the House of Qatadah|name=Abd al-Mu'in ibn Musa'id ibn Sa'id ibn Sa'd ibn Zayd}}
{{s-reg}}{{succession box|before=Surur ibn Musa'id|title=Sharif and Emir of Mecca|after=Ghalib ibn Musa'id|years=January 1788}}{{succession box|before=Ghalib ibn Musa'id|title=Sharif and Emir of Mecca|after=Ghalib ibn Musa'id|years=April–July 1803}}{{S-end}}

2 : Sharifs of Mecca|Dhawu Zayd

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