“Abdollah Khan Ustajlu”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Abdollah Khan Ustajlu

释义

Biography
Notes
References
Sources

Abdollah Khan Ustajlu (died 1566/67) was a high-ranking Safavid dignitary of Turkoman origin, who served during the reign of king Tahmasp I (1524-1576). He successively held the posts of amir al-omarāʾ (commander-in-chief) and divanbegi (chancellor, chief justice), before becoming the governor of Shirvan from 1549 until 1565 or 1566.{{efn-ua|According to Floor (2008), his tenure as governor of Shirvan ended in 1565.{{sfn|Floor|2008|page=285}} According to Nashat & Beck (2003), his tenure ended either in 1566 or "perhaps even" in 1577, with the latter being "the year of his death".{{sfn|Nashat|Beck|2003|page=145}} According to Newman (2008), he died in "1566-7".{{sfn|Newman|2008|page=168}} Floor (2008) also specifically adds on the page about Shirvan that he was governor of Shaki "as of 1549-50", but he does not list him as governor on the page about Shaki/Sheki itself.{{sfn|Floor|2008|page=285}}}}

Biography

Abdollah Khan was a son of Qara Khan Ustajlu by his wife, a sister of king Ismail I (r. 1501-1524), and was thus a nephew to Ismail's successor and son Tahmasp I.{{sfn|Newman|2008|page=164}} He married a Safavid princess himself as well, a daughter of Ismail I with the name of Pari Khan Khanum.{{sfn|Nashat|Beck|2003|page=145}}{{efn-ua|In order to avoid confusion with Tahmasp I's daughter Pari Khan Khanum, Ismail I's daughter is sometimes referred to as Pari Khan Khanum I while Tahmasp I's daughter is sometimes referred to as Pari Khan Khanum II.}}

In 1549, having already served as amir-al-omarāʾ and divanbegi, he was appointed governor of Shirvan, a post he held for numerous years. in 1562-1563, Abdollah Khan sent envoys to the capital of the Russian Tsardom, Moscow, to conduct discussions about trade.{{sfn|Matthee|1999|page=30}} In the 1560s, Abdollah Khan granted the Muscovy Company trading privileges, whose mission to Safavid Iran at the time was led by Anthony Jenkinson.{{sfn|Matthee|1999|page=31}} Abdollah Khan's grandson, Salman Khan Ustajlu b. Shah-Qoli Mirza (died 1623-1624), became one of the "highest and richest dignitaries of the state" on his turn.{{sfn|Nashat|Beck|2003|pages=145-146}}

Notes

References

Sources

{{cite book|last1=Floor|first1=Willem M.|title=Titles and Emoluments in Safavid Iran: A Third Manual of Safavid Administration, by Mirza Naqi Nasiri|date=2008|publisher=Mage Publishers|location=Washington, DC|isbn=978-1933823232|page=285|ref = harv}}
{{cite book | title = Safavid Iran: Rebirth of a Persian Empire | year = 2008 | publisher = I.B.Tauris | location = | editor-last = | editor-first = | last = Newman | first = Andrew J. | authorlink = | chapter = | page = | isbn = 978-0857716613 | url = https://books.google.dk/books?id=KPgBAwAAQBAJ&dq=false|ref=harv}}
{{cite book|last1=Matthee|first1=Rudolph P.|title=The Politics of Trade in Safavid Iran: Silk for Silver, 1600-1730|date=1999|publisher=Cambridge University Press|location=Cambridge|isbn=978-0521641319|url=https://books.google.nl/books?id=5U0yECMV--wC&dq=qazaq+khan+cherkes&hl=nl&source=gbs_navlinks_s|ref=harv}}
{{cite book|editor1-last=Nashat|editor1-first=Guity|editor2-last=Beck|editor2-first=Lois|title=Women in Iran from the Rise of Islam to 1800|date=2003|publisher=University of Illinois Press|isbn=978-0252071218|ref=harv}}

{{s-start}}{{s-bef|before=Gokcheh Sultan Qajar}}{{s-ttl|title=Governor of Shirvan|years=1549-1565/1566}}{{s-aft|after=Mustafa Beg (Tekkelu?)}}{{s-end}}

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