| 词条 | A cognitionibus |
| 释义 |
In Ancient Rome, a cognitionibus was one of the four offices in the chancellor's Imperial Rome office that helped the emperor in his judicial function.[1][2][3] It was a formal office function, like the ad legationes.{{sfn|Millar|2005|c=Emperors at Work|p=19}} With the restoration in Hadrian's era, it is possible that the office a libellis dominated the other three: a cognitionibus, a studiis and a censibus.[4] A studiis was a documentation office, and a cognitionibus was the office that studied the process of the emperor's appeal.[5] A correspondence office (ab epistutis) and an office that controlled the Roman Empire's finances (a rationibus) existed.[5] In the Third century the offices of a libellis and a censibus or a libellis and a cognitionibus were merged.[6] Marcius Agrippa was a cognitionibus and ab epistulis of Caracalla.{{sfn|Millar|2005|c=Emperors at Work|p=17}} Popular cultureThe a cognitionibus appears in works of Cassius Dio and Philostratus performing a job that arranges the order of cases before the emperor and summoning litigants into the auditorium.{{sfn|Millar|2005|c=Emperors at Work|p=19}} References1. ^{{cite book |last=Lara Peinado |last2=Cabrero Piquero |last3=Cordente Vaquero |last4=Pino Cano |first=Federico |first2=Javier |first3=Félix |first4=Juan Antonio |year=2009 |title=Diccionario de instituciones de la Antigüedad |url=https://books.google.es/books/?id=QXFrQgAACAAJ |access-date=19 April 2017 |page=13 |edition=1ª |place=Fuenlabrada (Madrid) |publisher=Ediciones Cátedra (Grupo Anaya, Sociedad Anónima) |language=Spanish |isbn=9788437626123}} 2. ^Dio 75, 15, 5 3. ^Philostratus, VS, 2, 32 4. ^{{cite book |last=Varela Gil |first=Carlos |year=2007 |title=El estatuto jurídico del empleado público en derecho romano |url=https://books.google.es/books/?id=ngrXT8cSJ_gC |access-date=19 April 2017 |pages=437 |place=Universidad Autónoma de Madrid |publisher=Librería-Editorial Dykinson |language=Spanish |isbn=9788498491036}} 5. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.artehistoria.com/v2/contextos/8084.htm |title=Administración del emperador |access-date=19 April 2017 |work=Artehistoria |place=España |language=Spanish}} 6. ^{{cite book |last=Lomas Salmonte |last2=López Barja de Quiroga |first=Francisco Javier |first2=Pedro |year=2004 |title=Historia de Roma |url=https://books.google.es/books/?id=MCpZmP85ZssC |access-date=19 April 2017 |pages=704 |place=Madrid |publisher=Ediciones Akal |language=Spanish |isbn=8446012251}} Bibliography{{refbegin}}
3 : Ancient Roman government|Government of the Roman Empire|Ancient Roman occupations |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。