词条 | Actaea simplex |
释义 |
|image = Actaea simplex in Mount Ibuki f2 2011-08-28.jpg |image_caption = Aizu area, Fukushima pref., Japan |regnum = Plantae |unranked_divisio = Angiosperms |unranked_classis = Eudicots |ordo = Ranunculales |familia = Ranunculaceae |genus = Actaea |species = A. simplex |binomial = Actaea simplex | binomial authority = Wormsk. ex. Prantl[1] |}}Actaea simplex, the baneberry or bugbane, is a flowering plant in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae. A clump forming rhizomatous herbaceous perennial, its native range includes the Kamchatka, Sakhalin and Siberian regions of Russia, western China, Manchuria, Mongolia, Korea and Japan.[2] Growing to {{convert|1.2|m|ft}} tall by {{convert|0.8|m|ft}} wide, it has trifoliate and pinnate basal leaves. In late autumn it produces erect or arching stems with short terminal racemes of fragrant white blooms. In the UK, plants are still referenced and sold under their former name Cimicifuga simplex.[3] They are popular garden plants, valued for late Autumn colour. The Atropurpurea Group have deep purple or black stems with pink-tinged flowers. The following have gained the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit:-
References1. ^{{cite web | url= http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2620576| title = Actaea simplex| publisher = The Plant List| accessdate = 2 January 2018}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q892703}}2. ^{{cite book| editor-last = Brickell| editor-first = Christopher| title = The Royal Horticultural Society A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants| year = 2008| publisher = Dorling Kindersley| location = United Kingdom| ISBN = 9781405332965| page = 276}} 3. ^{{cite web| url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/gardening/howtogrow/3303895/How-to-grow-Bugbane.html| last = Bourne| first = Val| title = The Telegraph: How to grow: Bugbane| date = 24 August 2002| publisher = telegraph.co.uk| accessdate = 2 January 2018}} 4. ^{{cite web | url= https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/165617/i-Actaea-simplex-i-(Atropurpurea-Group)-Brunette/Details| title = Actaea simplex (Atropurpurea Group) ‘Brunette’| publisher = Royal Horticultural Society| accessdate = 2 January 2018}} 5. ^{{cite web | url= https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/166899/i-Actaea-simplex-i-(Atropurpurea-Group)-Hillside-Black-Beauty/Details| title = Actaea simplex (Atropurpurea Group) ‘Hillside Black Beauty’| publisher = Royal Horticultural Society| accessdate = 2 January 2018}} 6. ^{{cite web | url= https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/165625/i-Actaea-simplex-i-(Atropurpurea-Group)-James-Compton/Details| title = Actaea simplex (Atropurpurea Group) ‘James Compton’| publisher = Royal Horticultural Society| accessdate = 2 January 2018}} 5 : Actaea (plant)|Poisonous plants|Flora of Asia|Flora of Korea|Flora of Siberia |
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