| 词条 | Administrative System of the Federally Administered Tribal Areas |
| 释义 |
Administrative System of FATA is the system by which semi-autonomous tribal region of Federally Administered Tribal Areas was governed. Constitutional Status of FATAUnder the Constitution of Pakistan FATA is included among the territories of Pakistan.[1] FATA is governed primarily through the Frontier Crimes Regulation 1901. It is administered by the Governor of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) in his capacity as an agent to the President of Pakistan, under the overall supervision of the Ministry of States and Frontier Regions in Islamabad.[2] Laws framed by the Parliament do not apply here, unless ordered by the President, who is also empowered to issue regulations for the peace and good government of the tribal areas.[3] Representation in ParliamentPeople of FATA are represented in the Parliament of Pakistan by their elected representatives both in National Assembly of Pakistan and the Senate of Pakistan. FATA has 12 members in the National Assembly and 8 members in the Senate. FATA has no representation in the Provincial Assembly of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa. FATA SecretariatDecisions related to development planning in tribal areas were taken by the FATA section of the KP Planning and Development Department, and implemented by KP Government. The FATA Secretariat was set up in 2002, headed by the Secretary FATA. Four years later, in 2006, the Civil Secretariat of FATA was established to take over decision-making functions.[4] DepartmentsThe six departments of FATA Secretariat are as follows:
DirectoratesIn addition to departments following directorates:[4]
Political AgentsEach Agencies of the Federally Administered Tribal Areas is administered by a Political Agent (PA), assisted by a number of Assistant Political Agents (APA), Tehsildars (administrative head of a tehsil) and Naib Tehsildars (deputy tehsildar).[11] The Judicial SystemAll civil and criminal cases in FATA are decided under the Frontier Crimes Regulation 1901 by a jirga (council of elders). Residents of tribal areas may, however, approach the courts (Supreme Court of Pakistan and Peshawar High Court) with a constitutional writ challenging a decision issued under the 1901 Regulation.[11] Merger with KPThe government has decided to merge FATA with Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.[12] [13] Under proposed merger plan
See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pakistani.org/pakistan/constitution/part12.ch3.html|title=Chapter 3: "Tribal Areas." of Part XII: "Miscellaneous"|website=www.pakistani.org|accessdate=20 May 2017}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.safron.gov.pk/default.aspx|title=WELCOME TO STATES & FRONTIER REGIONS DIVISION|website=www.safron.gov.pk|accessdate=20 May 2017}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.infopakistan.pk/constitution-of-pakistan/article/247-Administration-of-Tribal-Areas|title=Constitution of Pakistan, Article 247: Administration of Tribal Areas|website=www.infopakistan.pk|accessdate=20 May 2017}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://fata.gov.pk/Global.php?iId=98&fId=2&pId=81&mId=15|title=FATA - Official Web Portal|first=Nxture Technologies, Grove,|last=Peshawar|website=fata.gov.pk|accessdate=20 May 2017}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://fata.gov.pk/Global-fac.php?iId=340&fid=38&pId=33&mId=137|title=FATA - Official Web Portal|first=Nxture Technologies, Grove,|last=Peshawar|website=fata.gov.pk|accessdate=20 May 2017}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://fata.gov.pk/facility-home.php?fid=39|title=FATA - Official Web Portal|website=fata.gov.pk|accessdate=20 May 2017}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://fata.gov.pk/Global-fac.php?iId=350&fid=40&pId=36&mId=139|title=FATA - Official Web Portal|first=Nxture Technologies, Grove,|last=Peshawar|website=fata.gov.pk|accessdate=20 May 2017}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=https://fata.gov.pk/facility-home.php?fid=41|title=FATA - Official Web Portal|website=fata.gov.pk|accessdate=20 May 2017}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://fata.gov.pk/facility-home.php?fid=43|title=FATA - Official Web Portal|website=fata.gov.pk|accessdate=20 May 2017}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=https://fata.gov.pk/facility-home.php?fid=42|title=FATA - Official Web Portal|website=fata.gov.pk|accessdate=20 May 2017}} 11. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://fata.gov.pk/Global.php?iId=29&fId=2&pId=25&mId=13|title=Administrative System|publisher=FATA - Official Web Portal|accessdate=20 May 2017}} {{PD-notice}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1318095|title=Cabinet approves steps for Fata’s merger with Khyber Pakhtunkhwa|first=Syed Irfan|last=Raza|date=3 March 2017|publisher=|accessdate=20 May 2017}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1344530/fata-merged-k-p/|title=FATA to be merged with K-P - The Express Tribune|date=3 March 2017|publisher=|accessdate=20 May 2017}} External links
2 : Federally Administered Tribal Areas|Provincial Governments of Pakistan |
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