| 词条 | Viktor Kulikov |
| 释义 |
| image = Куликов Виктор Георгиевич.jpg | caption = |birth_name = Виктор Георгиевич Куликов Viktor Georgiyevich Kulikov | birth_date = {{birth date|1921|07|05|df=yes}} | death_date = {{Death date and age|2013|05|28|1921|07|05|df=yes}} | birth_place = Verkhnyaya Lyubovsha village, Oryol Oblast, Russia | death_place = Moscow, Russia | placeofburial = | placeofburial_label = | nickname = | allegiance = {{flag|Soviet Union}} | branch = | serviceyears = 1940–1989 | rank = Marshal of the Soviet Union | unit = | commands = | battles = World War II | awards = Hero of the Soviet Union | relations = | laterwork = }} Viktor Georgiyevich Kulikov ({{lang-ru|Виктор Георгиевич Куликов}}; 5 July 1921 – 28 May 2013) was the Warsaw Pact commander-in-chief from 1977 to 1989. He was awarded the rank of the Marshal of the Soviet Union on 14 January 1977. Kulikov was born into a peasant family and joined the Red Army in 1940. He saw service in World War II and was made a Hero of the Soviet Union. Kulikov commanded the Kiev Military District in 1967–1969 and the Group of Soviet Forces in Germany in 1969–1971. From 1971 until 1977, he served as the Chief of General Staff of the Soviet Armed Forces. In 1983, he was awarded a Lenin Prize. Kulikov was a member of the Soviet/Russian parliament 1989–2003. He was awarded the highest Cuban award, the Order of Playa Girón in 2006.[1] Kulikov died after an extended illness in 2013.[2] Honours and awards
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.granma.cu/espanol/2006/diciembre/sabado30/mariscal.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=December 31, 2006 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070103040545/http://www.granma.cu/espanol/2006/diciembre/sabado30/mariscal.html |archivedate=January 3, 2007 }} 2. ^{{cite web | url =http://ria.ru/society/20130528/940002767.html| script-title=ru:Скончался маршал Советского Союза Виктор Куликов|publisher =RIA Novosti|language=Russian| accessdate = 28 May 2013}} External links
title=Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Soviet Union|| before=Matvei Zakharov| after=Nikolai Ogarkov| years= September 1971 – 7 January 1977| }}{{succession box|title=Supreme Commander of the Unified Armed Forces of the Warsaw Treaty Organization | before=Ivan Yakubovsky|after=Petr Lushev|years=1977–1989}}{{s-end}}{{Marshals of the Soviet Union}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Kulikov, Viktor}} 26 : 1922 births|2013 deaths|People from Krasnozorensky District|Marshals of the Soviet Union|General Staff Academy (Soviet Union) alumni|Members of the State Duma (Russian Federation)|Heroes of the Soviet Union|Recipients of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 2nd class|Commanders with Star of the Order of Polonia Restituta|Recipients of the Order of Polonia Restituta (1944–89)|Recipients of the Order of Lenin|Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner|Recipients of the Order of the Patriotic War, 1st class|Recipients of the Order of Military Merit (Russia)|Recipients of the Order of Honour (Russia)|Recipients of the Medal "For Courage" (Russia)|Lenin Prize winners|Recipients of the Order of Sukhbaatar|Recipients of the Patriotic Order of Merit|Recipients of the Star of People's Friendship|Recipients of the Scharnhorst Order|Recipients of the Order of Georgi Dimitrov|Warsaw Pact people|Recipients of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 3rd class|Recipients of the Medal of Zhukov|Recipients of the Medal "For Distinction in Guarding the State Border of the USSR" |
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