| 词条 | Adrien Proust |
| 释义 |
| honorific_prefix = | name = Adrien Proust | honorific_suffix = | image = Adrien Proust 1834-1903.jpg | image_size = | alt = | caption = | birth_name = | birth_date = 18 March 1834 | birth_place = | death_date = 26 November 1903 | death_place = | death_cause = | nationality = French | citizenship = | education = | occupation = epidemiologist and hygienist | years_active = | known_for = | relations = | website = | profession = | field = | work_institutions = | specialism = | research_field = | notable_works = | prizes = | child = | module2 = | signature = }}Adrien Achille Proust (18 March 1834 – 26 November 1903) was a French epidemiologist and hygienist. He was the father of novelist Marcel Proust and doctor Robert Proust.[1] He studied medicine in Paris, where in 1862 he obtained his medical doctorate. Beginning in 1863 he worked as chef de clinique, and in 1866 earned his agrégation with the thesis Des différentes formes de ramollissement du cerveau (On different forms of softening of the brain). In 1869 he was sent on a mission to Russia and Persia in order to conduct cholera research – a journey in which, he also visited Athens, Constantinople, Messina and several locations in Germany.[2][3] He was a professor of hygiene at the faculty of medicine in Paris, and chief physician at the Hôtel-Dieu de Paris. He was a member of the Comité d'Hygiène publique de France and of the Académie de médecine (from 1879), serving as its secretary from 1883 to 1888.[3] Published worksWith neurologist Gilbert Ballet he was the author of an important book on neurasthenia, titled L'hygiène du neurasthénique (1900). It was later translated into English and published as "The treatment of neurasthenia" (1903). Among his other written efforts are the following:
References1. ^{{Cite journal|last=de Costa|first=Caroline|date=September 2013|title=Dr Robert Proust: A Gynaecologist's Contribution to World Literature|journal=European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology|volume=170|issue=1|pages=47–49|doi=10.1016/j.ejogrb.2013.06.008|issn=1872-7654|pmid=23820137|via=}}{{Subscription required}} {{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Proust, Adrien}}2. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=zWd19QAzHAYC&pg=PA13&lpg=PA13&dq=%22Adrien+Proust%22+1834&source=bl&ots=OEl92bQUX2&sig=NU0jINkS0_A3gaLGFMsXYWr7ejU&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjMiMav4oTKAhUEOj4KHR77D5c4ChDoAQhBMAk#v=onepage&q=%22Adrien%20Proust%22%201834&f=false Marcel Proust] by Adam Watt 3. ^1 PROUST (Adrien-Achille) BiuSante 4. ^HathiTrust Digital Library published works 5. ^WorldCat Search published works 7 : 1834 births|1903 deaths|People from Eure-et-Loir|University of Paris faculty|French pathologists|Hygienists|Marcel Proust |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。