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词条 Adventure (1804 ship)
释义

  1. Capture

  2. Whaler

  3. Fate

  4. Citations and references

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}}{{Infobox ship career
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}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header = Header caption = Ship class = Ship tons burthen=294[1] (bm)97|ft|6|in|m|1|abbr=on}}[1]26|ft|7|in|m|1|abbr=on}}[1] Ship draught = Ship draft = Ship hold depth = Ship propulsion = Ship sail plan = Ship complement = Ship armament =12 × 6-pounder guns[1] Ship notes = Two decks and three masts
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Adventure was a French privateer captured in 1803. She became a whaler that made two voyages to the Southern Whale Fishery. She was wrecked in April 1808 as she set out on her third.

Capture

On 2 October 1803 {{HMS|Acasta|1797|6}} captured the French privateer Aventure. Aventure was out of Bordeaux and carried 20 guns and a crew of 144 men. Acasta pursued her in the mid-Atlantic for 45 hours, finally bringing her to action and capturing her.[2] Acasta also recaptured two prizes, Royal Edward and St. Mary's Planter, that Aventure had taken from the Jamaican convoy and whose captains were aboard Aventure.[3] When Acasta intercepted Aventure, she had been about to take possession of Jane, before going after a fourth ship of the convoy.[2] Acasta sent Venturé, Royal Edward, and St. Mary's Planter into Plymouth.[4]

Whaler

The London-based shipowner Daniel Bennett purchased a French prize that Acasta had captured,[1] and renamed her Adventure. At the time Bennett was the most important ship-owner in the Fishery and had some 17 vessels out whale hunting.[5]

{{see also|List of ships owned by Daniel Bennett & Son}}Adventure first appeared in the Register of Shipping for 1805 with J. Page, master, Bennett, owner, and trade London–Southern Fishery.[6]1st whaling voyage (1804-1806): Captain John Page (or Paget) sailed from England on 3 September 1804, bound for Peru. Adventure was at Easter Island at some point in 1805 and may have brought a young Easter Islander to England when she returned on 28 April 1806.[7]2nd whaling voyage (1806-1808): Captain Page sailed on 20 June 1806, bound for Delagoa Bay. A report on 15 January 1808 stated that Adventure was at Delagoa Bay on 1 August 1807, but that Page had died. Captain William Parker (or Barker) returned to England on 6 March 1808.[7]

Fate

Captain William Parker sailed in April 1808. Lloyd's List reported on 3 May 1808 that Adventure, Parker, master, had been totally lost on 28 April on the North Sand Head, near Deal while sailing from London for the South Seas. The pilot and one crewman had drowned.[8] Adventure drifted off and had been towed on shore near Margate.[9]

Citations and references

Citations
1. ^Stanbury et al. (2015), App.7.
2. ^{{London Gazette|page=1725|issue=15654|date=8 December 1803}}
3. ^{{London Gazette|page=1439|issue=15632|date=18 October 1803}}
4. ^[https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.c2735021?urlappend=%3Bseq=173 Lloyd's List №4395.]
5. ^Clayton (2014), p.18.
6. ^[https://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015021233559?urlappend=%3Bseq=28 Register of Shipping (1805), Seq.№A219.]
7. ^[https://whalinghistory.org/bv/voyages/ British Southern Whale Fishery Database − Voyages:Adventure.]
8. ^[https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.c2735023?urlappend=%3Bseq=287 Lloyd's List №4249.]
9. ^[https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.c2735023?urlappend=%3Bseq=289 Lloyd's List №4250.]
References
  • Clayton, Jane M. (2014) Ships employed in the South Sea Whale Fishery from Britain: 1775-1815: An alphabetical list of ships. (Berforts Group). {{ISBN|9781908616524}}
  • Stanbury, Myra, Kandy-Jane Henderson, Bernard Derrien, Nicolas Bigourdan, & Evelyne Le Touze (2015) "Chapter 18: Epilogue" [online]. In: Stanbury, Myra. The Mermaid Atoll Shipwreck: A Mysterious Early 19th-century Loss. (Fremantle, WA: Australian National Centre of Excellence for Maritime Archaeology and the Australasian Institute for Maritime Archaeology): 235-290. [https://search.informit.com.au/documentSummary;dn=829245882825003;res=IELENG] {{ISBN|9781876465094}} [cited 20 Aug 18].

6 : 1803 ships|Privateer ships of France|Captured ships|Age of Sail merchant ships of England|Whaling ships|Maritime incidents in 1808

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