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词条 Ahmed Malsagov
释义

  1. Prewar life

  2. World War II

  3. Footnotes

  4. References

{{Infobox military person
| name = Ahmed Tatarkhanovich Malsagov
| native_name = Ахмед Татарханович Мальсагов
| image = Ahmed Tatarkhanovich Malsagov.jpg
| birth_date = 1912
| birth_place = Altievsky, Ingushetia, Russian Empire
| death_date = 14 January 1942{{efn|name= death date}}
| death_place = Varvarovka, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union
| nickname = "Mountain Eagle"
| allegiance = {{USSR|Soviet Union}}
| branch = {{flagicon image|Flag of the Soviet Air Force.svg}} Soviet Air Force
| unit = 5th Short-range Bomber Aviation Regiment
| serviceyears = 1937–1942
| battles = World War II
| rank = Major
| awards = Hero of the Russian Federation
Order of the Red Banner
}}Ahmed Tatarkhanovich Malsagov ({{lang-ru|Ахмед Татарханович Мальсагов}}; 1912 – 14 January 1942) was an Ingush pilot in 5th Short-range Bomber Aviation Regiment during the Second World War who was killed in action. He was twice posthumously nominated for the title Hero of the Soviet Union but was not awarded it. In 1995 he was declared a Hero of the Russian Federation.[1][2]

Prewar life

Malsagov was born in 1912 in the village of Altievsky in the Russian Empire to an Ingush family. In 1935 he joined the Red Army and in 1937 he graduated from the Stalingrad Military Aviation School. He became a member of the Communist Party in 1939. Before the start of the war, he was part of a bomber aviation regiment in the Western part of the USSR.[3]

World War II

During the German invasion of the Soviet Union Malsagov served in the 5th Short-range Bomber Aviation Regiment in the Odessa Military District. The regiment, originally equipped with Tupolev SBs, was soon provided with modern Petlyakov Pe-2 dive bombers right after the invasion. As a lieutenant he quickly mastered piloting the new aircraft and began making sorties on the Southern Front in June 1941, bombing a Romanian naval base, enemy tanks, and advancing troops. By 20 September 1941 he had made 65 sorties, and in the following winter, he distinguished himself after making 20 bombing sorties in the span of several days, for which he was awarded the Order of the Red Banner on 7 January 1942. Due to the precision of his bombing attacks, he was able to destroy ten tanks, five anti-aircraft guns, twenty-seven cars, and kill over 100 enemy infantrymen. On 14 January 1942{{efn|name= death date|Some sources incorrectly report his date of death as 24 January because that was the day of the funeral and announcement}} he was killed in action during a bombing mission and his funeral was held on 24 January. He was nominated for the title Hero of the Soviet Union twice, but due to the Aardakh he was not awarded the title since Ingush people, including war veterans, were collectively branded as traitors and considered ineligible for the title. After the collapse of the Soviet Union he was declared a Hero of the Russian Federation in 1995.[3]

Footnotes

{{notelist}}

References

1. ^{{Cite news|url=http://gazetaingush.ru/obshchestvo/ingushi-uchastniki-velikoy-otechestvennoy-voyny-pamyat-o-nih-netlenna-podvig-ih-ne-zabyt|title=К 73-ей годовщине Победы Ингуши — участники Великой Отечественной войны. Память о них нетленна, подвиг их не забыт|date=2018-05-07|work=«Ингушетия» — интернет-газета|access-date=2018-06-22|language=ru}}
2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://ingarchive.ru/velikaja-otechestvennaja-voina-1941-1945/rubrika-zhivi-i-i-pomni/zhivi-i-pomni-malsagov-ahmed-tatarhanovi.html|title=Живи и помни. Мальсагов Ахмед Татарханович — ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ АРХИВ РЕСПУБЛИКИ ИНГУШЕТИЯ|website=ingarchive.ru|access-date=2018-06-22}}
3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.warheroes.ru/hero/hero.asp?Hero_id=9577|title=Мальсагов Ахмед Татарханович|last=Bocharov|first=Anton|date=|website=warheroes.ru|language=Russian|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-06-22}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Malsagov, Ahmed}}

7 : 1912 births|1942 deaths|Heroes of the Russian Federation|Soviet World War II pilots|Soviet military personnel killed in World War II|Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner|Ingush people

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