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词条 AI for Good
释义

  1. Subcategories

  2. Global Summit 2018

  3. Global Summit 2017

  4. AI Repository

  5. References

  6. External links

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AI for Good is a United Nations platform, centered around annual Global Summits, that fosters the dialogue on the beneficial use of Artificial Intelligence, by developing concrete projects. The impetus for organizing global summits that are action oriented, came from existing discourse in artificial intelligence (AI) research being dominated by research streams such as the Netflix Prize (improve the movie recommendation algorithm).

[1] The AI for Good series aims to bring forward Artificial Intelligence research topics that contribute towards more global problems[2][3], in particular through the Sustainable Development Goals, while at the same time avoiding typical UN style conferences where results are generally more abstract. The third AI for Good Global Summit will be held from 28-31 May 2019 in Geneva, Switzerland.

Subcategories

Several related terms have been used to further categorize AI for Good and AI for Good applications. These include AI for Earth, referring specifically to environmental applications;[4][5] Humanitarian AI, referring to applications for humanitarian ends;[6][7] and AI for Healthcare.[8]

Global Summit 2018

The second AI for Good Global Summit took place from 15 to 17 May 2018 at the ITU headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland and generated 35 AI project proposals[9] including many in public health[10][11]. Speakers included:[12][13]

  • Roger Penrose
  • Anousheh Ansari
  • Liu Yang (astronaut)
  • Samantha Cristoforetti
  • António Guterres
  • Michael Møller
  • Houlin Zhao
  • Tedros Adhanom
  • Mukhisa Kituyi
  • Bill Peduto
  • Francesca Rossi
  • Stuart J. Russell
  • Thomas Wiegand
  • Huw Price
  • Stephen Kelly
  • H.E. Ahmed Al Theneyan
  • U.N. Envoy on Youth Jayathma Wickramanayake

The ITU also relaunched its Journal [https://www.itu.int/en/journal/001/Pages/default.aspx ICT Discoveries] during the 2018 Global Summit, with the first edition being a special on Artificial Intelligence.[14]

Global Summit 2017

The first AI for Good Global summit took place from 7 to 9 June 2017. Speakers at the event included:[15]

[16][17]
  • Yoshua Bengio
  • Pedro Domingos
  • António Guterres
  • Fei-Fei Li
  • Gary Marcus
  • Stuart J. Russell
  • Jürgen Schmidhuber
  • Rupert Stadler
  • Manuela M. Veloso
  • Houlin Zhao

One of the outcomes of the 2017 Global Summit was the creation of an ITU-T Focus Group on [https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/focusgroups/ml5g/Pages/default.aspx Machine Learning for 5G].

AI Repository

In order to further promote Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning research that advance the achieving of the Sustainable Development Goals, an AI Repository was created, which includes AI for Good projects and examples.[18][19]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url = https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/AI/2018/ |title=AI for Good 2018 |date=17 May 2018|accessdate=1 June 2018}}
2. ^{{Cite journal|last=Butler|first=Declan|date=2017-06-06|title=AI summit aims to help world’s poorest|url=https://www.nature.com/news/ai-summit-aims-to-help-world-s-poorest-1.22112|journal=Nature|language=en|volume=546|issue=7657|pages=196–197|doi=10.1038/546196a|issn=0028-0836}}
3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.technologyreview.com/s/608049/how-can-we-optimize-ai-for-the-greatest-good-instead-of-profit/amp/|title=How Can We Optimize AI for the Greatest Good, Instead of Profit?|website=www.technologyreview.com|language=en|access-date=2018-06-29}}
4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.nationalgeographic.org/grants/grant-opportunities/ai-earth-innovation/|title=RFP: AI for Earth Innovation|last=Society|first=National Geographic|website=www.nationalgeographic.org|language=en|access-date=2019-03-10}}
5. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/ai/ai-for-earth|title=Microsoft AI for Earth|website=www.microsoft.com|language=en-us|access-date=2019-03-10}}
6. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/ai/ai-for-humanitarian-action|title=AI for Humanitarian Action|website=www.microsoft.com|language=en-us|access-date=2019-03-10}}
7. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.meetup.com/Humanitarian-AI/|title=Humanitarian AI (Cambridge, MA)|website=Meetup|language=en|access-date=2019-03-10}}
8. ^{{Cite journal|last=Wang|first=Yongjun|last2=Shen|first2=Haipeng|last3=Dong|first3=Qiang|last4=Wang|first4=Yilong|last5=Ma|first5=Sufeng|last6=Li|first6=Hao|last7=Dong|first7=Yi|last8=Zhi|first8=Hui|last9=Jiang|first9=Yong|date=2017-12-01|title=Artificial intelligence in healthcare: past, present and future|url=https://svn.bmj.com/content/2/4/230|journal=Stroke and Vascular Neurology|language=en|volume=2|issue=4|pages=230–243|doi=10.1136/svn-2017-000101|issn=2059-8688}}
9. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.opengovasia.com/articles/itu-annual-global-summit-generates-35-pioneering-ai-for-good-proposals|title=ITU annual global summit generates 35 pioneering AI for Good proposals {{!}} OpenGovAsia|website=www.opengovasia.com|language=en|access-date=2018-06-29}}
10. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/new-technologies_ai-has--enormous--potential-to-transform-health-sector/44123698|title=AI has ‘enormous’ potential to transform health sector|last=Bradley|first=Simon|work=SWI swissinfo.ch|access-date=2018-06-29|language=en}}
11. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.newscientist.com/article/2169382-an-ai-can-now-tell-how-malnourished-a-child-is-just-from-a-photo/amp/|title=An AI can now tell how malnourished a child is just from a photo {{!}} New Scientist|website=www.newscientist.com|access-date=2018-06-29}}
12. ^{{cite web |title=Meet the Experts |url=https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/AI/2018/Pages/experts.aspx |website=www.itu.int |accessdate=2 June 2018}}
13. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLpoIPNlF8P2PiOCsiQYWjG5UXCNyTzNyl|title=AI for Good Global Summit 15-17 May 2018, Geneva - YouTube|website=YouTube|language=en|access-date=2018-07-02}}
14. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.itu.int/en/journal/001/Pages/default.aspx|title=The impact of Artificial Intelligence|last=|first=|date=|website=www.itu.int|language=en-US|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-07-03}}
15. ^{{cite web |title=AI for Good Global Summit – Speakers |url=https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/AI/Pages/Speakers.aspx |website=ITU |accessdate=2 June 2018}}
16. ^{{cite report |title=AI for Good Global Summit 2017 Report |author=ITU |url=https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/AI/Pages/Speakers.aspx |website=ITU|accessdate=25 June 2018}}
17. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLpoIPNlF8P2PFPZFhYVaUsZrlxcQr6Bhx|title=AI for Good - YouTube|website=YouTube|language=en|access-date=2018-07-02}}
18. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/AI/Pages/ai-repository.aspx|title=AI Repository|website=www.itu.int|language=en-US|access-date=2018-06-29}}
19. ^{{Cite news|url=https://news.itu.int/tell-world-about-your-ai-project-itus-ai-repository/|title=Tell the world about your AI for Good project on ITU’s AI Repository|last=ITU|date=2018-04-25|work=ITU News|access-date=2018-06-29|language=en-US}}

External links

  • [https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/AI/ Official website]
  • [https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLpoIPNlF8P2PiOCsiQYWjG5UXCNyTzNyl Official YouTube Channel]
  • [https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/AI/2018/ AI for Good 2018 event page]
  • [https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/AI/2017/ AI for Good 2017 event page]
  • [https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/AI/Documents/Report/AI_for_Good_Global_Summit_Report_2017.pdf AI for Good 2017 report]
  • [https://www.itu.int/en/journal/001/Pages/default.aspx ITU Journal: ICT Discoveries - Artificial Intelligence Special Edition]
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