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词条 Akima spline
释义

  1. Method

  2. References

In applied mathematics, an Akima spline is a type of cubic spline that is relatively robust to outliers.[1] The Akima spline was published by Hiroshi Akima in 1970.[2]

Method

Given a set of points , where the are strictly increasing, the Akima spline will go through each of the given points. At those points, its slope, , is a function of the locations of the points through . Specifically, we define as the slope of the line segment from to , namely . Then, is defined as the following weighted average of and :

The spline is then defined as the piecewise cubic function whose value between and is the unique cubic polynomial that satisfies the four constraints: , , , and .

References

1. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.alglib.net/interpolation/spline3.php#header5|title=Spline interpolation and fitting – ALGLIB, C++ and C# library|website=www.alglib.net}}
2. ^http://www.leg.ufpr.br/lib/exe/fetch.php/wiki:internas:biblioteca:akima.pdf
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1 : Splines (mathematics)

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