词条 | Ala Bridge |
释义 |
|bridge_name = Ala Bridge |image = |image_width = |caption = |official_name = |carries = |crosses = Dragon Creek |locale = |maint = |id = |designer = |design = |material = stone arches |spans = 2 |pierswater = |mainspan = {{convert|19.65|m|ft|0|lk=on}} |length = {{convert|54|m|ft|abbr=on}} |width = |height = |load = |clearance = |below = |traffic = |begin = 14th century |complete = |open = |heritage = |collapsed = |preceded = |followed = |closed = |toll = |replaces = |map_cue = |map_type = Turkey |coordinates = {{coord|36.1751|32.8948|region:TR|display=inline,title}} | map_dot_label = Ala Bridge |extra = }} Ala Bridge ({{lang-tr|Ala Köprü}}) is a historic bridge in Turkey. It is still in use. GeographyThe bridge is in Anamur ilçe (district) of Mersin Province. It is on the road connecting Anamur to Ermenek at {{coord|36|10|31|N|32|53|41|E}} and on Dragon Creek. Its distance to Anamur is {{convert|17|km}}.[1] Alaköprü Dam is to the north of the bridge. HistoryThe bridge was constructed by the Karamanids. Karamanids were a Turkmen beylik which were the main rivals of the Ottomans in Anatolia up to the end of the 15th century. (see Anatolian Beyliks) In the 14th century they dominated most of the Mediterranean coast. They constructed the bridge to control Anamur in the coast from Ermenek a city in the mountains. But there is no inscription on the bridge and exact construction date is unknown.[2] ArchitectureThe bridge is an arch type bridge. Main arch is a {{convert|19.65|m}} arch. There is also a minor arch next to the main arch which acts as a discharching cell during heavy rain fall. Total length of the bridge is {{convert|54|m}} and the height of the parapeth is {{convert|0.75|m}} [1] References1. ^1 Fügen İlter: Osmanlılara Kadar Anadolu Türk Köprüleri,Karayolları Yayınları,Ankara, p207 {{Mersin Province}}{{Bridges in Turkey}}2. ^Mersin guide {{tr icon}} 8 : Buildings and structures in Mersin Province|Anamur District|Arch bridges in Turkey|Bridges completed in the 14th century|Mediterranean Region, Turkey|Karamanids|Anatolia Beyliks bridges|Deck arch bridges |
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