| 词条 | Alberto da Veiga Guignard |
| 释义 |
Guignard was born in Nova Friburgo, in the state of Rio de Janeiro. He was born with a cleft lip and palate. Guignard's father died when he was a child and his mother remarried, to German baron Friedrich von Schilgen. Therefore, they moved to Germany. In Europe, Guignard studied painting from 11 to 33 years old. Guignard attended the Academy of Fine Arts in Munich, where he studied with Herman Groeber and Adolf Engeler and visited Florence.[2] After he returned to Brazil in 1929, he became an example of Brazilian Modernist painting, alongside Candido Portinari, Ismael Nery and Cícero Dias.He became mentor of painters such as Iberê Camargo, Vera Mindlin and Alcides da Rocha Miranda. In 1944, Guignard was invited by Juscelino Kubitschek,then mayor of Belo Horizonte, to establish a program for drawing and painting at the newly created Instituto de Belas Artes (now the Guignard University of Art of Minas Gerais). He lived in Belo Horizonte until his death, in 1962. Guignard had several exhibitions in Brazil. In 1953, he was honored with a retrospective in the Museu de Arte Moderna do Rio de Janeiro and,in 1992, at the Museu Lasar Segall. His body was buried in the São Francisco de Assis Church, in Ouro Preto. Record saleIn August 2015, his painting Vaso de Flores was sold for R$5.7 million, becoming the most expensive work of art by a Brazilian artist ever auctioned.[3] References1. ^{{Cite book|title = Handbook of Latin American Studies: Humanities|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=mmZErJOqfRoC|publisher = University of Texas Press|date = 1999-01-01|isbn = 9780292752313|first = Dolores Moyano|last = Martin}} 2. ^{{Cite book|title = A Cultural History of Latin America: Literature, Music and the Visual Arts in the 19th and 20th Centuries|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=EdjLCgAAQBAJ|publisher = Cambridge University Press|date = 1998-08-13|isbn = 9781316583890|first = Leslie|last = Bethell}} 3. ^{{Cite web|title = \\'Vaso de flores\\', de Guignard, torna-se a obra mais cara de um brasileiro vendida em leilão|url = http://oglobo.globo.com/cultura/artes-visuais/vaso-de-flores-de-guignard-torna-se-obra-mais-cara-de-um-brasileiro-vendida-em-leilao-17180394|website = O Globo|accessdate = 2015-12-30|language = pt-BR}} External links
5 : 1962 deaths|1896 births|People from Nova Friburgo|Brazilian painters|Academy of Fine Arts, Munich alumni |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。