“Albrecht Theodor Middeldorpf”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Albrecht Theodor Middeldorpf

释义

Selected works
References

Albrecht Theodor Middeldorpf (3 July 1824, Breslau – 29 July 1868, Breslau) was a German surgeon.

He studied medicine at the universities of Breslau and Berlin, receiving his medical doctorate in 1846. As a student, his instructors included Jan Evangelista Purkyně, Johannes Peter Müller and Johann Friedrich Dieffenbach. Following graduation, he worked as assistant under Purkyně at Breslau for a year, then embarked on a study trip to Vienna and Paris. In 1853 he became an associate professor of surgery and ophthalmology at Breslau, and soon afterwards, was named head surgeon of the Allerheiligen-Hospital. In 1856 he became a full professor and director of the surgical-ophthalmologic clinic. During the Second Schleswig War (1864) and Austro-Prussian War (1864), he distinguished himself in the treatment of battle-related injuries.^[1]

He is best remembered for his pioneer work in galvanocautery, being credited with the standardization of its surgical techniques.^[2] In 1854 he published the first monograph in regards to the application of electrical current in surgery.^[3] In September 1856 he demonstrated his galvano-surgical methods in Paris, of which, he was awarded the Montyon Prize by the Paris Academy of Sciences.^[4]^[1]

Selected works

Beiträge zur Lehre von den Knochenbrüchen, 1853 – Contributions to the education of fractures.
Die Galvanokaustik, ein Beitrag zur operativen Medizin, 1854 – Galvanocautery, a contribution to operational medicine.
Überblick über die Akidopeirastik, eine neue Untersuchungsmethode mit Hülfe spitziger Werkzeuge, 1856 – Survey of acupuncture: a new examination method using pointed tools.
Abrégé de la galvanocaustie (in French), 1864 – Summary of galvanocautery.^[4]

References

1. ^¹[https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/ADB:Middeldorpf,_Albrecht_Theodor ADB:Middeldorpf, Albrecht Theodor] In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Band 21, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1885, S. 708–710.
2. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=s6rE3Z6PK44C&pg=PA678&lpg=PA678&dq=%22Albrecht+Theodor+Middeldorpf%22&source=bl&ots=-GQmLwsYvy&sig=F9Lic0sI9Cgd-pc5ZEusv7nEZOU&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwid7eGWwoTLAhWM2B4KHYF8CNYQ6AEIWjAH#v=onepage&q=%22Albrecht%20Theodor%20Middeldorpf%22&f=false Springer Handbook of Medical Technology] edited by Rüdiger Kramme, Klaus-Peter Hoffmann, Robert Pozos
3. ^[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9757541 History of surgical instruments: 7. The first electrosurgical instruments: galvanic cauterization and electric cutting snare] Zentralbl Chir. 1998;123(8):950-4.
4. ^¹Pagel: Biographisches Lexikon hervorragender Ärzte des neunzehnten Jahrhunderts. Berlin, Wien 1901, Sp. 1136-1137 at Zeno.org

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