词条 | Alfred Bosch | ||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| honorific-prefix = The Honourable | name = Alfred Bosch | honorific_suffix = | image = Alfred Bosch retrat oficial 2018.jpg | image_size = | caption = Bosch in November 2018 | order1 = | office1 = Minister of Foreign Action, Institutional Relations and Transparency of Catalonia | term_start1 = 22 November 2018 | term_end1 = | president1 = Quim Torra | predecessor1 = Ernest Maragall | successor1 = | office2 = Member of the Congress of Deputies | constituency2 = Barcelona | term_start2 = 5 December 2011 | term_end2 = 27 October 2015 | predecessor2 = | successor2 = | office3 = Member of Barcelona City Council | term_start3 = 2015 | term_end3 = 2018 | predecessor3 = | successor3 = | birth_name = Alfred Bosch i Pascual | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1961|04|17|df=y}} | birth_place = Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain | death_date = | death_place = | citizenship = | nationality = | party = Catalonia Yes | otherparty = Republican Left of Catalonia–Catalonia Yes | spouse = | children = | residence = | alma_mater = {{Ubl|Autonomous University of Barcelona|University of Barcelona}} | occupation = Academic, journalist, author | signature = | website = | footnotes = }} Alfred Bosch i Pascual (born 17 April 1961) is a Catalan academic, journalist, author, politician and the current Minister of Foreign Action, Institutional Relations and Transparency of Catalonia. He was previously a member of the Congress of Deputies of Spain and a member of Barcelona City Council. Early life and familyBosch was born on 17 April 1961 in Barcelona, Catalonia.[1][2] He is the second of five siblings and grew up in the Esquerra de l'Eixample district of Barcelona.[3] He later lived in Sant Antoni before settling in Ciutat Vella in the 1980s.[3] He was educated at a British school near Barcelona where he was taught in English.[4] Bosch joined the Autonomous University of Barcelona (UAB) in 1979, graduating in 1984 with a degree in philosophy and letters.[4][5] CareerIn 1984, after graduating from university, Bosch joined the Barcelona team bidding to host the 1992 Summer Olympics and from 1987, after the city was chosen, he worked for Comitè Organitzador de les Olimpíades de Barcelona (COOB'92), the organising committee.[5][6] Afterwards he moved to South Africa to research his doctoral thesis and in 1994 he received a Ph.D. degree from the University of Barcelona after producing a thesis titled Nelson Mandela, l'Últim Home-Déu (Nelson Mandela, the last Man-God).[5][6] Bosch joined the UAB in 1995 as a professor of African history.[4][7] He has taught at several other universities including Pompeu Fabra University, Autonomous University of Madrid, University of London, University of the Witwatersrand, University of Ibadan, Hood College and University of Chicago.[5][7] Between 1984 and 1996 Bosch also travelled the world, working as a free lance journalist reporting on conflicts such as such as apartheid South Africa, Palestinian intifada, Lebanese Civil War, Nicaraguan Revolution, Sri Lankan Civil War and Yugoslav Wars.[4][7] His work was published in Avui, Diario de Barcelona, El Periódico de Catalunya, El Temps, Catalunya Ràdio and others.[4] Bosch has written several novels and essays.[7] His 1997 essay La Via Africana won the Joan Fuster Prize for Essay.[2] The novel L'Atles Furtiu won the Sant Jordi prize in 1997 whilst Les Set Aromes del Món won the Ramon Llull prize in 2004.[2][8] He has also won the Néstor Luján and Prudenci Bertrana prizes.[8][9] PoliticsIn 2010 Bosch became spokesperson for Barcelona Decideix, the organisation behind the 2011 independence referendum in Barcelona.[5][10] Bosch was one of the founding members of the secretariat of the Assemblea Nacional Catalana (ANC) in 2011 and he has served on the board of Òmnium Cultural.[11] Bosch contested the 2011 general election as an independent Republican Left of Catalonia–Catalonia Yes (ERC–CatSí) electoral alliance candidate in the Province of Barcelona and was elected to the Congress of Deputies.[5][12][13] He was spokesman for the ERC group in the congress.[8] Bosch contested the 2015 local elections as a Republican Left of Catalonia-Left Movement-Barcelona Open City-Advance-Catalonia Yes-Acord Municipal (ERC-MES-BcnCO-AVANCEM-CatSí-AM) electoral alliance candidate in Barcelona and was elected.[14][15] In November 2018 he replaced Ernest Maragall as Catalonia's Minister of Foreign Action, Institutional Relations and Transparency.[16][17] Personal lifeBosch is divorced and has two children.[1][5] He speaks Catalan, Spanish, English, French and Portuguese.[7] He is an amateur opera singer and has taken part in various zarzuela and musicals.[18] Published works
Electoral history
References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite news |last1=Pi |first1=Jaume |title=Alfred Bosch, candidato de ERC-RCat-Catalunya Sí a las elecciones del 20-N |url=https://www.lavanguardia.com/politica/20111102/54237444219/alfred-bosch-candidato-de-erc-rcat-catalunya-si-a-las-elecciones-del-20-n.html |accessdate=22 November 2018 |work=La Vanguardia |date=2 November 2011 |location=Barcelona, Spain |language=Spanish}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 {{cite news |last1=Belmonte |first1=Eva |title=Perfil: Un académico del independentismo |url=https://www.elmundo.es/elmundo/tags/1d/alfred-bosch.html |accessdate=22 November 2018 |work=El Mundo |location=Madrid, Spain |language=Spanish}} 3. ^1 {{cite news |last1=Sust |first1=Toni |title=Alfred Bosch cruza la plaza |url=https://www.elperiodico.com/es/barcelona/20181118/alfred-bosch-despedida-ayuntamiento-cruza-plaza-sant-jaume-7150015 |accessdate=22 November 2018 |work=El Periódico de Catalunya |date=18 November 2018 |location=Barcelona, Spain |language=Spanish}} 4. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web |title=El nostre equip: Alfred Bosch i Pascual |url=http://locals.esquerra.cat/cubelles/el-nostre-equip/alfred-bosch |publisher=Republican Left of Catalonia |accessdate=22 November 2018 |location=Barcelona, Spain |language=Catalan}} 5. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{cite news |last1=Mercader |first1=Carla |title=Alfred Bosch, de profesor universitario trotamundos a alcaldable en Barcelona |url=https://www.20minutos.es/noticia/2459194/0/perfil-erc/alfred-bosch/ayuntamiento-barcelona/ |accessdate=22 November 2018 |work=20 minutos |date=13 May 2015 |location=Madrid, Spain |language=Spanish}} 6. ^1 {{cite news |last1=Romaní |first1=Daniel |title=Alfred Bosch: "Els moments més plàcids els vaig viure durant els quinze dies de celebració dels Jocs" |url=https://www.ara.cat/societat/Alfred-Bosch-moments-celebracio-Jocs_0_739126082.html |accessdate=22 November 2018 |work=Ara |date=18 July 2012 |location=Barcelona, Spain |language=Catalan}} 7. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite news |title=Torra nomena Alfred Bosch conseller d'Acció Exterior i Relacions Institucionals |url=http://www.ccma.cat/324/torra-nomena-alfred-bosch-conseller-dacci-exterior-i-relacions-institucionals/noticia/2888473/ |accessdate=22 November 2018 |work=Corporació Catalana de Mitjans Audiovisuals |date=22 November 2018 |location=Barcelona, Spain |language=Catalan}} 8. ^1 2 {{cite news |title=Alfred Bosch guanya les primàries per ser l'alcaldable d'ERC per Barcelona |url=http://www.ccma.cat/324/Alfred-Bosch-guanya-les-primaries-per-ser-lalcaldable-dERC-per-Barcelona/noticia/2446354/ |accessdate=23 November 2018 |work=Corporació Catalana de Mitjans Audiovisuals |date=11 July 2014 |location=Barcelona, Spain |language=Catalan}} 9. ^{{cite news |title=Alfred Bosch, la 'voz' del soberanismo en Madrid para ganar Barcelona |url=https://www.eldiario.es/politica/Alfred-Bosch-soberanismo-Madrid-Barcelona_0_280322833.html |accessdate=23 November 2018 |work=eldiario.es |agency=Europa Press |date=11 July 2014 |language=Spanish}} 10. ^{{cite news |last1=Castro |first1=Liz |title=Alfred Bosch, MP and Leader of Catalan Republican Left in Spanish Congress, today on #CatalanTalk |url=https://www.vilaweb.cat/noticia/4196979/20140610/alfred-bosch-mp-and-leader-of-catalan-republican-left-in-spanish-congress-today-catalantalk.html |accessdate=22 November 2018 |work=VilaWeb |date=10 June 2014}} 11. ^{{cite web |title=Un home de món al capdavant d'Exteriors |url=https://www.esquerra.cat/ca/boschconseller |publisher=Republican Left of Catalonia |accessdate=23 November 2018 |location=Barcelona, Spain |language=Catalan |date=23 November 2018}} 12. ^1 {{cite web |title=Otras Disposiciones: Juntas Electorales Provinciales - Junta Electoral de Girona |work=Boletín Oficial del Estado |date=25 October 2011 |issue=257 |page=111256 |url=https://www.boe.es/boe/dias/2011/10/25/pdfs/BOE-A-2011-16745.pdf |accessdate=11 June 2018 |publisher=Government of Spain |location=Madrid, Spain |language=Spanish}} 13. ^1 {{cite web|title=Consulta de Resultados Electorales: Congresso / Noviembre 2011|url=http://www.infoelectoral.mir.es/infoelectoral/min/busquedaAvanzadaAction.html|publisher=Ministry of the Interior|accessdate=22 November 2018|location=Madrid, Spain|language=Spanish}} 14. ^1 {{cite web |title=Administració Electoral: Junta Electoral de Zona de Barcelona |work=Butlletí Oficial de la Província de Barcelona |date=28 April 2015 |volume= |issue= |page=12 |url=https://bop.diba.cat/scripts/ftpisa.aspx?fnew?bop2015&04/062015000537.pdf&1 |accessdate=23 November 2018 |publisher=Diputació de Barcelona |location=Barcelona, Spain |language=Catalan}} 15. ^1 {{cite web |title=Consulta de Resultados Electorales: Municipales / Mayo 2015 - Mun. Barcelona |url=http://www.infoelectoral.mir.es/infoelectoral/min/busquedaAvanzadaAction.html |publisher=Ministry of the Interior |accessdate=23 November 2018 |location=Madrid, Spain |language=Spanish}} 16. ^{{cite news |last1=Tercero |first1=Daniel |title=Torra nombra a Alfred Bosch consejero de Acción Exterior, en sustitución de Ernest Maragall |url=https://www.abc.es/espana/catalunya/politica/abci-torra-nombra-alfred-bosch-consejero-accion-exterior-sustitucion-ernest-maragall-201811221302_noticia.html |accessdate=22 November 2018 |work=ABC |date=22 November 2018 |location=Madrid, Spain |language=Spanish}} 17. ^{{cite news |last1=Pi |first1=Jaume |title=Torra pide a Bosch que ejerza de "ministro de Exteriores" para que Catalunya sea "conocida y reconocida" |url=https://www.lavanguardia.com/politica/20181123/453103192788/quim-torra-alfred-bosch-ministro-exteriors.html |accessdate=23 November 2018 |work=La Vanguardia |date=23 November 2018 |location=Barcelona, Spain |language=Spanish}} 18. ^{{cite news |last1=Rodríguez |first1=Gisela |title=La simpàtica (i curiosa) biografia d'Alfred Bosch que triomfa a Twitter |url=https://www.elnacional.cat/ca/societat/biografia-alfred-bosc_301683_102.html |accessdate=23 November 2018 |work=El Nacional |date=4 September 2018 |location=Barcelona, Spain |language=Catalan}} External links
22 : 1961 births|Academics of the University of London|Autonomous University of Barcelona alumni|Autonomous University of Barcelona faculty|Autonomous University of Madrid faculty|Barcelona municipal councillors (2015–2019)|Catalan academics|Catalan journalists|Catalan politicians|Catalan writers|Foreign ministers of Catalonia|Hood College faculty|Independent politicians in Catalonia|Living people|Members of the 10th Congress of Deputies (Spain)|People from Barcelona|Pompeu Fabra University faculty|Torra Government|University of Barcelona alumni|University of Chicago faculty|University of Ibadan faculty|University of the Witwatersrand academics |
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