词条 | Alfred Fairbank |
释义 |
Influenced by Edward Johnston, Fairbank[3] was a founding member of the Society of Scribes and Illuminators in 1921, and became chairman.[4] He was involved in the foundation of the Society for Italic Handwriting in 1952; his work and 1932 textbook A Handwriting Manual were influential on the italic script handwriting taught in British schools.[5][6] His portrait was painted by Anna Hornby.[7][8] For Penguin Books he wrote A Book of Scripts, on writing systems used throughout the world.[9] Fairbanks was a civil servant who spent his professional career working at the Admiralty in London and Bath; he retired to Hove on the south coast and lectured at what is now the University of Brighton after his retirement.[10][11][12][13] Fairbank also designed one upright italic typeface for Monotype.[14] It was named "Bembo Condensed Italic", Monotype series 294 as part of their Bembo family, a name which irritated Fairbank who thought it should have been kept as an independent design.[15] This face was for the composition caster in metal type only available in 4 sizes: 10, 12, 13 and 16pt. The last size was made for large composition. It was digitised in 2004 as "Fairbank".[16][17][18] Publications by Alfred Fairbank
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Alfred Fairbank|url=http://www.klingspor-museum.de/KlingsporKuenstler/Schriftdesigner/Fairbank/AFairbank.pdf|publisher=Klingspor Museum|accessdate=14 May 2016}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=Obituary|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1982/04/09/obituaries/alfred-fairbanks.html|website=The New York Times|accessdate=15 May 2016}} 3. ^[https://stoneletters.files.wordpress.com/2012/11/alfred-fairbank_0004.jpg Photo] 4. ^{{cite web|title=Former Chairmen|url=http://calligraphyonline.org/ssi-record/former-chairmen/|publisher=The Society of Scribes and Illuminators|accessdate=14 May 2016|quote=At the instance of Stanley Morison, he [Fairbank] designed in 1928 the elegant compact typeface known as Narrow Bembo, a title he detested.}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Society for Italic Handwriting – History|url=http://www.italic-handwriting.org/history|publisher=Society for Italic Handwriting|accessdate=14 May 2016}} 6. ^{{cite book|first=Rosemary|last=Sassoon|author-link=Rosemary Sassoon|title=Handwriting of the Twentieth Century|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=v-FUcR7Pq7sC&pg=PA71|year=2007|publisher=Intellect Books|isbn=978-1-84150-178-9|pages=71–5}} 7. ^{{Cite web |title=Papers of Anna Hornby - Held at: Bodleian Library, University of Oxford |work=Archives Hub |accessdate=27 February 2014 |url=http://archiveshub.ac.uk/features/0702hornby.html |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140801043931/http://archiveshub.ac.uk/features/0702hornby.html |archivedate=1 August 2014 }} 8. ^Royal Academy Exhibitors 1905–1970, Vol IV (EP Publishing LTD, 1979) 9. ^{{cite book|title=A Book of Scripts|date=1949|publisher=Penguin Books}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=Alfred Fairbank |url=http://arts.brighton.ac.uk/faculty-of-arts-brighton/alumni-and-associates/associates-and-alumni/books/fairbank,-alfred-1896-1982 |website=Arts and Humanities department |publisher=University of Brighton |accessdate=14 May 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131103204716/http://arts.brighton.ac.uk/faculty-of-arts-brighton/alumni-and-associates/associates-and-alumni/books/fairbank%2C-alfred-1896-1982 |archivedate=3 November 2013 |df= }} 11. ^{{cite web|title=Alfred Fairbank (1895–1982)|url=http://www.vads.ac.uk/learning/learndex.php?theme_id=cscu1&theme_record_id=cscu1fairbank&mtri=cscu1calig|website=VADS|accessdate=14 May 2016}} 12. ^{{cite web|title=Calligraphy and Palaeography: Essays Presented to Alfred Fairbank on His 70th Birthday. A. S. Osley (review)|url=http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/619520?journalCode=lq|website=The Library Quarterly|accessdate=14 May 2016}} 13. ^{{cite book|title=Classical Mediaeval and Reinassance Studies in honor of Berthold Louis Ullman|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ebC-zeU7kEIC&pg=PA255|publisher=Ed. di Storia e Letteratura|pages=255–257|id=GGKEY:5CR8RLSTFAY}} 14. ^{{cite web|title=Alfred Fairbank|url=https://www.myfonts.com/person/Alfred_Fairbank/|website=MyFonts|accessdate=14 May 2016}} 15. ^{{cite book|last1=Osley|first1=A.S.|title=Calligraphy and paleography: essays presented to Alfred Fairbank on his 70th birthday|date=1965|publisher=Faber & Faber|page=18|quote=His only contribution to type design has been the so-called Narrow Bembo Italic ... it was conceived as an italic type to be used entirely in its own right and not in any way related to Monotype Bembo, which Fairbank had not seen.}} 16. ^{{cite web|title=Fairbank|url=http://www.fonts.com/font/monotype/fairbank|publisher=Monotype|accessdate=30 June 2015}} 17. ^{{cite web|title=Fairbank|url=https://www.myfonts.com/fonts/mti/fairbank-mt/|website=MyFonts|publisher=Monotype}} 18. ^{{cite web|title=Fairbanks Italic specimen |url=http://typophile.com/files/fairbank%20specimen.pdf |publisher=Monotype |accessdate=14 May 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160611110402/http://typophile.com/files/fairbank%20specimen.pdf |archivedate=11 June 2016 }} 19. ^http://www.kb.nl Royal Library The Hague, request: S 1425 28 20. ^http://www.kb/nl Royal Library The Hague, code: 0347 yd, request: LHO HS.B 76k FAIhan 21. ^Alfred Fairbank, A book of Scripts, page 35, Penguin Books, 1949 22. ^http://www.kb.nl Royal Library The Haque code: 0347 y, request: ADT 811 23. ^http://www.KB.nl Royal Library The Hague: code 1381 eaf, request: LHO HS.B 42k FAIhum 24. ^http://www.kb.nl Royal Library The Hague code: 1381 eaf, request: LHO HS.B 42k FAIren 25. ^http://www.kb.nl Royal Library The Hague code: 1381 ecb 26. ^http://www.kb.nl Royal Library The Haque, codes: 347 y, 0311 bba, 1381 cd, request: LHO HS.B 04 FAI External links
5 : 1895 births|1982 deaths|British calligraphers|British civil servants|People from Grimsby |
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