| 词条 | Volcano, Hawaii |
| 释义 |
|official_name = Volcano, Hawaii |other_name = |native_name = |nickname = |settlement_type = Census-designated place |motto = |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_type = |blank_emblem_size = |image_map = Hawaii_County_Hawaii_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Volcano_Highlighted.svg |mapsize = 250px |map_caption = Location in Hawaii County and the state of Hawaii |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |pushpin_map = Hawaii |pushpin_label = Volcano |pushpin_label_position = |pushpin_map_caption = Location in Hawaii |pushpin_mapsize = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = United States |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = Hawaii |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Hawaii |subdivision_type3 = |subdivision_name3 = |subdivision_type4 = |subdivision_name4 = |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |leader_title2 = |leader_name2 = |leader_title3 = |leader_name3 = |leader_title4 = |leader_name4 = |established_title = |established_date = |established_title2 = |established_date2 = |established_title3 = |established_date3 = |area_magnitude = |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 = 151.7 |area_land_km2 = 151.7 |area_water_km2 = 0.0 |area_total_sq_mi = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_water_sq_mi = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |area_blank1_title = |area_blank1_km2 = |area_blank1_sq_mi = |population_as_of = 2010 |population_footnotes = |population_note = |population_total = 2575 |population_density_km2 = 17.0 |population_density_sq_mi = |population_metro = |population_density_metro_km2 = |population_density_metro_sq_mi = |population_urban = |population_density_urban_km2 = |population_density_urban_sq_mi = |population_blank1_title = |population_blank1 = |population_density_blank1_km2 = |population_density_blank1_sq_mi = |timezone = Hawaii-Aleutian |utc_offset = -10 |timezone_DST = |utc_offset_DST = |coordinates = {{coord|19|26|59|N|155|14|8|W|region:US-HI|display=inline,title}} |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 1143 |elevation_ft = 3750 |postal_code_type = ZIP code |postal_code = 96785 |area_code = 808 |blank_name = FIPS code |blank_info = 15-72350 |blank1_name = GNIS feature ID |blank1_info = 0364402 |website = |footnotes = }} Volcano is a census-designated place (CDP) in Hawaii County, Hawaii, United States located in the District of Puna with a small portion of the CDP in the District of Ka{{okina}}ū. The population was 2,575 at the 2010 census,[1] up from 2,231 at the 2000 census. Geography and climateVolcano is located on the east side of the island of Hawai{{okina}}i at {{coord|19|26|59|N|155|14|8|W|type:city}} (19.449831, -155.235493),[2] on the border of Hawaii Volcanoes National Park and near the northeast rim of Kīlauea's summit caldera. According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of {{convert|151.7|km2|order=flip}}, all of it land.[3] Hawaii Route 11 passes through the southern part of the community, leading northeast {{convert|27|mi}} to Hilo and southwest {{convert|37|mi}} to Nā{{okina}}ālehu. Owing to its altitude, ranging from below {{convert|2800|ft}} in the southeast to over {{convert|6200|ft}} at its uninhabited northern end, Volcano features a subtropical highland climate (Köppen Cfb), with relatively uniform temperatures and abundant rainfall throughout the year, although rainfall is concentrated during the months of November through April. The hardiness zone is 11a. {{Weather box|location = Volcano, HI |single line = Y | |Jan record high F = 79 |Feb record high F = 82 |Mar record high F = 80 |Apr record high F = 81 |May record high F = 81 |Jun record high F = 83 |Jul record high F = 87 |Aug record high F = 84 |Sep record high F = 85 |Oct record high F = 81 |Nov record high F = 80 |Dec record high F = 81 |year record high F = |Jan high C = 19.5 |Feb high C=19.4 |Mar high C = 19.2 |Apr high C = 19.5 |May high C = 20.5 |Jun high C=22.2 |Jul high C = 21.9 |Aug high C = 22.4 |Sep high C = 22.4 |Oct high C = 22.0 |Nov high C = 20.6 |Dec high C = 19.5 |year high F = 69.2 |Jan mean F = 58.4 |Feb mean F = 58.2 |Mar mean F = 58.5 |Apr mean F = 59.3 |May mean F = 60.8 |Jun mean F = 62.0 |Jul mean F = 63.2 |Aug mean F = 63.9 |Sep mean F = 63.7 |Oct mean F = 63.1 |Nov mean F = 61.2 |Dec mean F = 59.2 |year mean F = 60.9 |Jan low F = 49.6 |Feb low F = 49.5 |Mar low F = 50.4 |Apr low F = 51.6 |May low F = 52.7 |Jun low F = 53.8 |Jul low F = 55 |Aug low F = 55.4 |Sep low F = 54.9 |Oct low F = 54.6 |Nov low F = 53.3 |Dec low F = 51.2 |year low F =52.7 |Jan record low F = 34 |Feb record low F = 35 |Mar record low F = 38 |Apr record low F = 40 |May record low F = 44 |Jun record low F = 42 |Jul record low F = 45 |Aug record low F = 41 |Sep record low F = 45 |Oct record low F = 45 |Nov record low F = 41 |Dec record low F = 35 |Jan rain inch = 12.9 |Feb rain inch = 10.4 |Mar rain inch = 12.7 |Apr rain inch = 10.5 |May rain inch = 7.1 |Jun rain inch = 4.8 |Jul rain inch = 6.2 |Aug rain inch = 6.7 |Sep rain inch = 5.4 |Oct rain inch = 6.8 |Nov rain inch = 12.6 |Dec rain inch = 11.7 |year rain inch = 107.7 |rain colour = green |unit rain days = 0.01 in |Jan rain days = 22 |Feb rain days = 20 |Mar rain days = 25 |Apr rain days = 26 |May rain days = 26 |Jun rain days = 24 |Jul rain days = 25 |Aug rain days = 24 |Sep rain days = 23 |Oct rain days = 25 |Nov rain days = 24 |Dec rain days = 24 |source 1 = Weatherbase(records),[4] }} Demographics2010 censusAs of the census of 2010, there were 2,575 people in 1,228 households residing in the CDP. The population density was 45.4 people per square mile (17.5/km²). There were 1,740 housing units at an average density of 30.7 per square mile (11.9/km²). The racial makeup of the CDP was 51.53% White, 0.74% African American, 0.39% American Indian & Alaska Native, 11.57% Asian, 9.79% Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander, 0.43% from other races, and 25.55% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 8.82% of the population.[1] There were 1,228 households out of which 17.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them. The average household size was 2.10.[1] In the Volcano CDP the population was spread out with 17.3% under the age of 18, 5.4% from 18 to 24, 8.8% from 25 to 34, 16.4% from 35 to 49, 34.6% from 50 to 64, and 17.5% who were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females, there were 99.3 males. For every 100 males there were 100.7 females.[1] The median income for a household in the CDP at the 2000 census was $35,977, and the median income for a family in 2000 was $44,432. Males had a median income of $30,929 in 2000 versus $31,679 for females. The per capita income for the CDP in 2000 was $18,913. About 10.4% of families and 14.3% of the population were below the poverty line in 2000, including 15.0% of those under age 18 and 2.3% of those age 65 or over. 2000 censusAs of the census[5] of 2000, there were 2,231 people, 896 households, and 498 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 39.4 people per square mile (15.2/km²). There were 1,229 housing units at an average density of 21.7 per square mile (8.4/km²). The racial makeup of the CDP was 47.87% White, 0.49% African American, 0.54% Native American, 11.39% Asian, 12.24% Pacific Islander, 1.34% from other races, and 26.13% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 9.28% of the population. There were 896 households out of which 24.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 41.4% were married couples living together, 9.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 44.4% were non-families. 34.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.25 and the average family size was 2.92. In the CDP the population was spread out with 20.3% under the age of 18, 6.7% from 18 to 24, 30.7% from 25 to 44, 30.3% from 45 to 64, and 11.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 116.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 125.2 males. The median income for a household in the CDP was $35,977, and the median income for a family was $44,432. Males had a median income of $30,929 versus $31,679 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $18,913. About 10.4% of families and 14.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.0% of those under age 18 and 2.3% of those age 65 or over. Notable residents
References1. ^1 2 3 [https://www.census.gov/popfinder US Census Bureau - 2010 Population Finder - Volcano CDP] {{Hawaii County, Hawaii}}2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}} 3. ^{{cite web| url=http://factfinder2.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/G001/1600000US1572350| title=Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Volcano CDP, Hawaii| publisher=U.S. Census Bureau| work=American Factfinder| accessdate=June 7, 2017}} 4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather.php3?s=303115&cityname=Volcano%2C+Hawaii%2C+United+States+of+America |title=Monthly Averages for Volcano, HI |accessdate=2013-04-22 |publisher= Weatherbase}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=American FactFinder}} 6. ^Honolulu Magazine - October 2005 7. ^ 8. ^Dietrich Varez 9. ^[https://www.smashwords.com/profile/view/jodypedro] 2 : Census-designated places in Hawaii County, Hawaii|Populated places on Hawaii (island) |
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