| 词条 | Amarna letter EA 158 |
| 释义 |
Amarna letter EA 158, titled: "Father and Son"[1] is a moderate length letter from Aziru, the leader of the region of Amurru. The letter is written to the Egyptian official, Tutu/ (Dudu). EA 158 is the third letter in a series of 16 letters regarding Aziru. In synopsis, the 16 letters talk of servitude to the Pharaoh:
The Amarna letters, about 300, numbered up to EA 382, are a mid 14th century BC, about 1360 BC and 20–25 years later, correspondence. The initial corpus of letters were found at Akhenaten's city Akhetaten, in the floor of the Bureau of Correspondence of Pharaoh; others were later found, adding to the body of letters. Letter EA 158 (also see here-(Obverse): [https://cdli.ucla.edu/search/search_results.php?SearchMode=Text&ObjectID=P270988]), is numbered C 4758 (12205), from the Cairo Museum. Summary of the Aziru letters sub-corpus{{col-begin}}{{col-2}}1) EA 156, Aziru to Pharaoh #1 2) EA 157, Aziru to Pharaoh #2 3) EA 158, Aziru to Dudu #1 4) EA 159, Aziru to Pharaoh #2 5) EA 160, Aziru to Pharaoh #3 6) EA 161, Aziru to Pharaoh #5 7) EA 162, Pharaoh to Amurru Prince 8) EA 163, Pharaoh to..{{col-2}} 9) EA 164, Aziru to Dudu #2 10) EA 165, Aziru to Pharaoh #6 11) EA 166, Amurru king Aziru to Haay 12) EA 167, Amurru king Aziru to (to Haay #2?) 13) EA 168, Aziru to Pharaoh #7 14) EA 169, Amurru son of Aziru to an Egyptian official 15) EA 170, Ba-Aluia & Battilu 16) EA 171, Amurru son of Aziru to an Egyptian official{{col-end}} The letterEA 158: "Father and Son"EA 158, letter number three of a series of 16 (2 from the Pharaoh), from Aziru of the Amurru kingdom. (Not a linear, line-by-line translation.)[2] Obverse (See here: [https://cdli.ucla.edu/search/search_results.php?SearchMode=Text&ObjectID=P270988]) (Lines 1-4)—T[o] Tutu, my lord, [my] father: Message of Aziru, your son, our servant.1 I fall at the feet of my father. For my father may all go well. (5-9)—Tutu, I herewi[th gr]ant2 the re[ques]t of the ki[ng. m]y l[or]d, [and] whatever may be the request [o]f the king, my lord, he should write and I w[ill g]rant it. (10-13)—Moreover, a[s] you in that place are my father, whatever may be the request of Tutu, my f[at]her, just write and I will grant it.3 (14-19)—[A]s you are my father and my lord, [and] I am your son, the land of Amurru is your [lan]d, and my house is your house. [Wr]ite me any request at all of yours, and I will grant your [eve]ry4 request. (20-26)—[And] you are in the personal service [of the king, m]y [lord. Hea]ven forbid5 that treacherous men have spoken maliciously [again]st me6 in the presence of the king, my lord. And you should not permit them. Reverse (See here: [https://cdli.ucla.edu/search/search_results.php?SearchMode=Text&ObjectID=P270988]) (27-31)—[And a]s you are7 in the personal service [of the king, m]y lord, representing me,8 you should not permit malicious talk [ag]ainst me. (32-35)—I am the servant of the king, my lord, and I will [n]ot deviate from the orders of the king, my lord, or from the orders of Tutu, my father, forever. (36-38)—[But i]f the king, my lord, does not love me and rejects me, then what a[m] I to s[a]y?–(complete EA 158, with major & minor lacunae restored, lines 1-38) See also{{Commons category|Amarna letters}}
External links
References1. ^Moran, William L. 1987, 1992. The Amarna Letters. EA 158, "Father and Son", pp. 244-245. 2. ^Moran, William L. 1987, 1992. The Amarna Letters. EA 158, "Father and Son", pp. 244-245. 3. ^Moran, William L. 1987, 1992. The Amarna Letters. EA 147, A Hymn to the Pharaoh, pp. 233-235. 4. ^Parpola, 197l. The Standard Babylonian Epic of Gilgamesh, Sign List, pp. 155-165, no. 068, p. 156. 5. ^Rainey, 1970. El Amarna Tablets, 359-379, Glossary:Vocabulary, pp. 55-87, p. 24. 6. ^Rainey, 1970. El Amarna Tablets, 359-379, EA 365, Biridiya of Megiddo to the King, pp. 24-27. 7. ^Parpola, 197l. The Standard Babylonian Epic of Gilgamesh, Glossary, pp. 119-145, aššum, p. 122. 8. ^Rainey, 1970. El Amarna Tablets, 359-379, Glossary:Vocabulary, saparu, pp. 55-87, p. 81. 9. ^Buccellati, Giorgio, (Ugarit-Forschungen 11, 1979). Comparative Graphemic Analysis of Old Babylonian and Western Akkadian, pp. 95-100, Graph, p. 96. 10. ^Held, Schmalstieg, Gertz, 1987. Beginning Hittite, Sign List, page 194, page 200.
3 : Amarna letters|Aziru (from Amurru kingdom) Amarna letters sub-corpus|Vassal city-state & miscellaneous Amarna letters |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。