“Voyageurs Cup”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

The Voyageurs Cup ({{lang-fr|Coupe des Voyageurs}}) is the domestic trophy for professional soccer in Canada, awarded to the best men's and women's clubs in the country.

The Cup was conceived and commissioned by fans of the Canada men's national team, the Voyageurs, in 2002. From 2002 to 2007, the cup was awarded annually to the Canadian team finishing with the best record in the USL First Division, from regular season matches against other Canadian teams in the league. Since 2008, the trophy has been presented to the winner of the Canadian Championship, which also awards Canada's berth in the CONCACAF Champions League. Montreal Impact won the first seven trophies while Toronto FC took the next four. The current men's cup holders are Toronto FC, after winning the 2018 Canadian Championship.

History

The Voyageurs Cup was first conceived in March 2002 by fans of the Canada men's national team, known as the Voyageurs, following Canada's surprise success at the 2000 Gold Cup. After years of being promised a domestic Canadian cup by the Canadian Soccer Association (CSA), the Voyageurs took it upon themselves to commission a national trophy using member donations. Veteran Voyageurs member and chief fundraiser since the group's founding in 1996, Dwayne Cole, solicited donations on the Voyageurs internet forum, resulting in $3,500-$4,000 donated. The money was used to commission the trophy, {{citation needed span|text=made in Winnipeg, Manitoba. The cup itself is a handled wine cooler made from solid brass and electroplated in sterling silver. The base is lacquered, solid Canadian Oak and set with die cut polished aluminum maple leaf annual plates. An accompanying solid oak case was also crafted for safe transport.|date=September 2016}}

The group agreed to award the cup to whichever of the four Canadian clubs in the USL A-League – the Montreal Impact, Vancouver Whitecaps, Toronto Lynx and Calgary Storm – collected the most points against each other during the regular USL season.^[1]

Through its history, the cup has been contested by the Montreal Impact, Toronto Lynx, the USL and MLS incarnations of the Vancouver Whitecaps, Calgary Storm (later renamed Calgary Mustangs), Edmonton Aviators, Toronto FC, FC Edmonton and Ottawa Fury FC.

The Montreal Impact won the first seven titles, the first six by virtue of their regular-season record in the USL against other Canadian sides. They won the inaugural 2008 Canadian Championship to retain the trophy, their seventh straight Voyageurs Cup victory. Toronto FC won the 2009 Canadian Championship to win the Voyageurs Cup for the first time. The Calgary Storm never finished higher than fourth in the competition while the Edmonton Aviators finished third in their lone appearance in the tournament. Both Alberta teams folded after the 2004 season. The Toronto Lynx finished as runners-up in four of the five years they participated, eventually dropping down to the Premier Development League in 2007 and effectively withdrawing from the competition. As a result, in 2007 the trophy was decided on regular-season USL results between the Montreal Impact and the Vancouver Whitecaps FC.

The cup is awarded by the Voyageurs, who were founded in 1996 as a national organization of fans of Canada men's national soccer team at all age levels. Until 2008, costs associated with the cup, such as engraving, shipping, maintenance, and promotion had been paid for by private donations from individual members of the Voyageurs. In 2008, the trophy was handed over to the Canadian Soccer Association to be presented to the winners of the Canadian Championship. The terms of the agreement were to be reviewed in 2010.^[2]^[3]

There is also a Voyageurs Cup West for Women and Voyageurs Cup East for Women awarded since 2004. The first Women's Voyageurs Super Cup was contested in 2006.

Titles by club

Past winners

Men's title

2002–2007: USL era

Prior to 2008, the men's title was decided on regular-season matches between Canada's USL A-League/USL First Division sides.

2008–2010: Canadian Championship, round robin format

The inaugural Canadian Championship was held in 2008, with the three Canadian teams spread across MLS (Toronto FC) and the USL First Division (Montreal Impact and Vancouver Whitecaps) each playing four non-League games in a round robin format.

2011–present: Canadian Championship, knockout format

Top goalscorers

Women's Voyageurs Cup West

Women's Voyageurs Cup East

Women's Voyageurs Super Cup

See also

Notes

References

1. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.mlssoccer.com/news/article/2015/08/11/canadian-championship-amazing-story-behind-fan-created-trophy-awarded-canada | title=Canadian Championship: The amazing story behind the fan-created trophy awarded to Canada's best | author=Daniel Squizzato | publisher=MLSSoccer.com | date=August 11, 2015 | accessdate=August 28, 2015}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sirc.ca/news_view.cfm?id=21562|work=sirc.ca|title=Association announces partners for new Nutrilite Canadian Champions League|accessdate=May 2, 2012}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.canadian-soccer.com/forum/topic.asp?whichpage=0.84&TOPIC_ID=15554#201492|work=forum post by Winnipeg Fury|title=Here's the name|accessdate=May 25, 2008 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080605030727/http://www.canadian-soccer.com/forum/topic.asp?whichpage=0.84&TOPIC_ID=15554#201492 |archivedate = June 5, 2008}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mlssoccer.com/news/article/format-nutrilite-canadian-championship-may-change|title=Format of Canadian Championship may change|first=Duane|last=Rollins|work=MLSsoccer.com|date=December 12, 2010|accessdate=December 13, 2010}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.torontosun.com/sports/soccer/2011/02/17/17309476.html|title=Early test for FC Edmonton|first=Terry|last=Jones|work=Toronto Sun|date=February 17, 2011|accessdate=February 17, 2011}}