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词条 Amylotheca
释义

  1. Description

  2. Species

  3. Ecology

  4. Taxonomy

  5. Etymology

  6. References

  7. External links

{{automatic taxobox
| image = Amylotheca dictyophleba Mistletoe IMG 3603 (5560956384).jpg
| image_caption=Amylotheca dictyophleba on Camphor Laurel, Kedron, QLD
| image2 = Amylotheca dictyophleba Mistletoe- Amylotheca dictyophleba IMG 3355 (4153205331).jpg
| image2_caption=Amylotheca dictyophleba, Lamington National Park, QLD
| taxon = Amylotheca
| authority = Tiegh.[2]
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| range_map = AmylothecaAllDistMap.png
| range_map_caption = Occurrence data from AVH
}}Amylotheca is a genus of hemi-parasitic arial shrubs in the family Loranthaceae,[4] found in Borneo, Malaysia, New Caledonia, New Guinea, Australia (in New South Wales and Queensland), Sumatra, Thailand, and Vanuatu.[5]

Description

The Amylotheca genus is distinguished from other Australian Loranthaceae genera by having[6]

  • Petals which are united to the middle or higher
  • Six petals
  • A straight corolla tube
  • epicortical runners
  • inflorescences usually a raceme of triads on a single raceme.

Species

(Accepted species according to Plants of the world online[5])

  • Amylotheca acuminatifolia Barlow
  • Amylotheca dictyophleba (F.Muell.) Tiegh.
  • Amylotheca duthieana (King) Danser
  • Amylotheca subumbellata Barlow

Ecology

An inventory of host plants for Amylotheca spp. is given by Downey[8][9]

Taxonomy

Amylotheca is a member of Santalales, the mistletoe order, placed within the Loranthaceae family. The name Amylotheca was first published by Philippe Édouard Léon Van Tieghem in 1895,[2]

Etymology

The genus name, Amylotheca, derives from the Latin, amylum (starch), and theca (case), and refers to the starch cells in the locules of the ovary.[12]

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=gn&name=Amylotheca|title=Genus Amylotheca |accessdate=27 February 2019 |author= Quirico, A.L.|work= PlantNET - New South Wales Flora Online |publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust, Sydney Australia}}
2. ^van Tieghem, P. E. L. (1894) "Sur Les Loxanthera, Amylotheca Et Treubella, Trois Genres Nouveaux Pour La Tribu Des Élytranthées Dans La Famille Des Loranthacées." Bulletin de la Societe Botanique de France 41: 261 PDF Bulletin de la Société Botanique de France 41(4): 257-269 {{doi|10.1080/00378941.1894.10831597}}
3. ^Downey, P.O. (2004) A regional examination of the mistletoe host species inventory. ([https://www.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/getmedia/90a5fec6-bba3-4501-8abf-26e1d184951d/Volume-8(3)-2004-Cun8Dow354-361.pdf.aspx Cunninghamia 8(3) 354-361)]
4. ^Downey, P.O. (1998) An inventory of host species for each aerial mistletoe species (Loranthaceae and Viscaceae) in Australia. ([https://www.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/getmedia/45da9206-5752-4403-a295-f62d4de172a0/Volume-5(3)-1998-Cun5Dow685-720.pdf.aspx Cunninghamia 5(3) 685-720)]
5. ^Govaerts, R. et. al. (2017) Plants of the world online: Amylotheca. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 27 February 2019.
6. ^{{Flora of Australia Online|id=48255|name=Amylotheca}}
7. ^{{Flora of Australia Online|id=48250|name=Loranthaceae}}
[1][2][3][4][5][6][7]
}}

External links

  • {{Wikispecies-inline|Amylotheca}}
  • {{Commonscat-inline|Amylotheca}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q8197913}}

5 : Parasitic plants|Amylotheca|Loranthaceae genera|Taxa named by Philippe Édouard Léon Van Tieghem|Plants described in 1894

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