| 词条 | Androna |
| 释义 |
|name = Androna |native_name = {{lang-ar|الأندرين}} |alternate_name = Al-Andarin |image = |alt = |caption = |map_type = Syria |map_alt = |map_size = 250 |location = Syria |region = Aleppo Governorate |coordinates = {{coord|35.533248|37.360827|display=inline,title}} |type = |part_of = |length = |width = |area = |height = |builder = |material = |built = |abandoned = |epochs = |cultures = |dependency_of = |occupants = |event = |excavations = 1905 - ongoing |archaeologists = H.C. Butler (1905) R. Mouterde, A. Poidebard (1930) Marges Arides Syrian Department of Antiquities director Dr. R. Ugdeh University of Heidelberg director Prof. C. Strube University of Oxford director Dr. Marlia Mango [1] |condition = |ownership = |management = |public_access = |website = |notes = }}Androna, also known as al-Andarin is a Byzantine site spread over a vast area at the edges of the semi-desert, about 25 kilometers beyond the more well-known Byzantine site of Qasr Ibn Wardan.[2] HistoryAndrona was built as a defense line against nomadic skirmishes in the Syrian Desert. The fortified city contains many churches, palaces and baths;[3] and was famous for its vineyards and high-quality wine in which it was mentioned by Amr ibn Kulthum in his ode.[4] The following is the opening verse of his ode: {{Verse translation|italicsoff=y|rtl1=y|{{lang|ar|rtl=yes|أَلاَ هُبِّي بِصَحْنِكِ فَاصْبَحِيْنَـا وَلاَ تُبْقِي خُمُـوْرَ الأَنْدَرِيْنَـا}}| Ha girl! Up with the bowl! Give us our dawn draught And do not spare the wines of al-Andarina}} Syria Civil WarDuring the Syria Civil War, ISIS captured this archaeological sites on 18 January 2018 from HTS and was captured by the Syrian army on 6 February.[5] References1. ^{{ cite news| url=http://www.arch.ox.ac.uk/ANDS.html| title=Androna / Andarin : The Oxford Project}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Androna}}{{archaeology-stub}}2. ^{{ cite news| url=http://www.syriaphotoguide.com/home/al-andarin-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86/| title=al-Andarin}} 3. ^{{ cite news| url=http://www.arch.ox.ac.uk/ANDS-byzantine.html| title=Androna, Syria – The Byzantine Bath}} 4. ^{{ cite news| url=http://www.english.globalarabnetwork.com/200908312467/Culture/al-andareen-a-gate-into-syrian-culture-art-and-archaeology.html| title=Al-Andareen – A gate into Syrian culture, art and archaeology}} 5. ^{{ cite news| url=https://southfront.org/isis-captures-over-30-villages-from-hayat-tahrir-al-sham-in-northern-hama-and-southern-aleppo-map/| title=ISIS CAPTURES OVER 30 VILLAGES FROM HAY’AT TAHRIR AL-SHAM IN NORTHERN HAMA AND SOUTHERN ALEPPO (MAP)}} 2 : Archaeological sites in Aleppo Governorate|Former populated places in Syria |
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